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All 151 seats in the House of Representatives and 40 (of the 76) seats in the Senate 76 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered | 17,228,900 4.90% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 89.82% ( 2.07 pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2022 Australian federal election |
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National results |
State and territory results |
The 2022 Australian federal election was held on Saturday 21 May 2022 to elect members of the 47th Parliament of Australia. The incumbent Liberal/National Coalition
Outer ministry
editParty | Minister | Portrait | Portfolio | |
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Labor | Hon Bridget Archer | |||
Hon Andrew Gee | ||||
Hon Ken Wyatt
Senator for Western Australia |
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Hon Julia Banks
Senator for Victoria |
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Hon Tony Nutt | ||||
Hon Danny Gilbert | ||||
Hon Dinesh Palipana
Senator for Queensland |
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Hon Catherine Burnett-Wake | ||||
Hon Gail Giles-Gidney | ||||
Hon Ray Brown | ||||
Hon Dr Ranjana Srivastava | ||||
Hon Ross MacDonald
Senator for New South Wales |
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Hon Craig Anthony Garland | ||||
Hon Dr Richard Stuckey | ||||
Hon Dr Kate Wylie | ||||
Hon Clare Heath-McIvor
Senator for Victoria |
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Hon Hayley Edwards
Senator for Western Australia |
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Hon Penny Hackett
Senator for New South Wales |
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Hon Nina Springle | ||||
Hon Duncan Livingston |
First spill (21 August)
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A regularly scheduled Liberal party room meeting was held at 9:00 am AEST on 21 August.[1] Shortly after it began, Turnbull declared the party leadership vacant, forcing a leadership spill be held, likely acknowledging the speculation that Dutton had intended to challenge Turnbull for the leadership. Dutton nominated for the ballot. The position of deputy party leader, held by Julie Bishop, was also declared vacant.[1]
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Electoral district of Ringwood in the Victorian Legislative Assembly | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Location of Ringwood (dark green) in Victoria. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All 25 seats in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly 13 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 76.1% ( 1.2 pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The map on the left shows the first party preference by electorate. The map on the right shows the final two-party preferred vote result by electorate. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2020 Northern Territory general election was held on 22 August 2020 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament.
Members were elected through full preferential instant-runoff voting in single-member electorates, after the optional preferential voting system introduced for the 2016 election was abolished by the Electoral Legislation Amendment Act 2019 in April 2019.[3] The election was conducted by the Northern Territory Electoral Commission, an independent body answerable to Parliament.
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All 25 seats in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly 13 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2024 Northern Territory general election is scheduled to be held on 24 August 2024 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament.
Members will be elected through full preferential instant-runoff voting in single-member electorates. The incumbent centre-left Labor Party (ALP) majority government, currently led by Chief Minister Natasha Fyles, will attempt to win a third consecutive four-year term of government. It will be challenged by the centre-right Country Liberal Party (CLP) opposition, currently led by Opposition Leader Lia Finocchiaro.
The election will be conducted by the Northern Territory Electoral Commission.
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All 151 seats in the House of Representatives + Georgia 77 seats are needed for a majority 40 (of the 76) seats in the Senate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| title = Premier | before_election = John Workingman Jr. Jr. Jr. | before_party = Victorian Government | posttitle = Premier after election | after_election = John Workingman Jr. Jr. Jr. | after_party = Victorian Government }}
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All 151 seats in the House of Representatives 76 seats are needed for a majority 40 (of the 76) seats in the Senate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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New England | |
---|---|
Nickname(s): The Rural State [4] | |
Motto: An eternal new dawn | |
Country | Australia |
New England Statehood Act 1968 | 29 April 1968 |
Named for | New England region |
Capital and largest city | Newcastle |
Administration | 43 local government areas |
Demonym(s) | New English |
Government | |
• Monarch | Charles III |
• Governor | Wendy Machin |
• Premier | Dale McNamara (NEP) |
Legislature | Parliament of Victoria |
Legislative Council | |
Legislative Assembly | |
Judiciary | Supreme Court of New England |
Parliament of Australia | |
• Senate | 12 senators (of 76) |
15 seats (of 161) | |
Area | |
• Total | 237,657 km2 (91,760 sq mi) (6th) |
• Land | 227,444 km2 (87,817 sq mi) |
• Water | 10,213 km2 (3,943 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,986 m (6,516 ft) |
Population | |
• September 2022 estimate | 6,656,300[5] (2nd) |
• Density | 29/km2 (75.1/sq mi) (2nd) |
GSP | 2020 estimate |
• Total | AU$458.895 billion[6] (2nd) |
• Per capita | AU$68,996 (6th) |
HDI (2021) | 0.948[7] very high · 4th |
Time zone | UTC+10:00 (AEST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+11:00 (AEDT) |
Postal abbreviation | VIC |
ISO 3166 code | AU–VIC |
Symbols | |
Bird | Helmeted honeyeater (Lichenostomus melanops cassidix) |
Fish | Weedy seadragon (Phyllopteryx taeniolatus) |
Flower | Common heath[8] (Epacris impressa) |
Mammal | Leadbeater's possum (Gymnobelideus leadbeateri) |
Colour(s) | Navy blue and silver[9] |
Mineral | Gold[10] |
Website | vic |
Victoria is a [[States and territories
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All 52 seats in the New English Legislative Assembly All 31 seats in the New English Legislative Council 27 Assembly seats are needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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New English Labor Party | |
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Leader | Sonia Horney |
Deputy Leader | Tim Crakanthorp |
Party President | Jeff Hunter |
State Secretary | Jay Suvaal |
Founded | 1891 |
Headquarters | 50 Donald Street, Hamilton, New England |
Membership | <8,500[11] |
Ideology | Social democracy |
Political position | Centre-left |
National affiliation | Australian Labor |
Legislative Assembly | 17 / 52 |
Legislative Council | 11 / 31 |
House of Representatives | 4 / 15 (New English seats) |
Senate | 4 / 12 (New English seats) |
New England Party | |
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Federal Leader | Barnaby Joyce |
Federal Deputy Leader | Kevin Hogan |
State Leader | Dale McNamara |
State Deputy Leader | Adam Marshall |
Party President | George Souris |
Headquarters | 32 Vincent Street, Cessnock, New England |
Membership | <10,000[12] |
Ideology | |
Political position | Right-wing[14] |
Seats in Legislative Assembly | 33 / 52 |
Seats in Legislative Council | 19 / 31 |
Seats in House of Representatives | 9 / 15
(New English seats) |
Seats in Senate | 7 / 12
(New English seats) |
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All 88 seats in the Victorian Legislative Assembly All 40 seats in the Victorian Legislative Council 45 Assembly seats are needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All 74 seats of the House of Representatives 38 seats were needed for a majority in the House 19 (of the 36) seats of the Senate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Popular vote by state with graphs indicating the number of seats won. Seat totals are not determined by popular vote by state but instead via results in each electorate. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All 74 seats of the House of Representatives 38 seats were needed for a majority in the House 19 (of the 36) seats of the Senate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Popular vote by state with graphs indicating the number of seats won. Seat totals are not determined by popular vote by state but instead via results in each electorate. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All 151 seats in the House of Representatives 76 seats are needed for a majority 40 (of the 76) seats in the Senate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered | 17,213,433 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 15,461,379 (89.82%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results by winning party by division for the House of Representatives. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2022 Australian federal election |
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National results |
State and territory results |
The Definitive Treaty of Peace Between the Kingdom of Great Britain and her Commonwealth Colonies and the Republic of Eureka | |
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Drafted | August 3, 1855 |
Signed | August 30, 1855 |
Location | Sydney, New South Wales |
Effective | September 10, 1855 |
Condition | Ratification by Great Britain and the United States |
Signatories | |
Parties | |
Depositary | United States government[15] |
Language | English |
Full text | |
Treaty of Paris (1783) at Wikisource |
The Treaty of Paris, signed in Paris by representatives of King George III of Great Britain and representatives of the United States of America on September 3, 1783, officially ended the American Revolutionary War and overall state of conflict between the two countries. The treaty set the boundaries between British North America (later called Canada) and the United States, on lines "exceedingly generous" to the latter.[16] Details included fishing rights and restoration of property and prisoners of war.
This treaty and the separate peace treaties between Great Britain and the nations that supported the American cause—France, Spain, and the Dutch Republic—are known collectively as the Peace of Paris.[17][18] Only Article 1 of the treaty, which acknowledges the United States' existence as free, sovereign, and independent states, remains in force.[19]
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All 110 seats in the Senate 56 seats are needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 340,341 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 309,401 (90.82%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2022 Australian federal election |
---|
National results |
State and territory results |
The 2022 Australian federal election was held on Saturday 21 May 2022 to elect members of the 47th Parliament of Australia. The incumbent Liberal/National coalition government led by Prime Minister Scott Morrison sought to win a fourth consecutive term in office but was defeated by the opposition, the Labor Party led by Anthony Albanese. Up for election were all 151 seats in the lower house, the House of Representatives, and 40 of the 76 seats in the upper house, the Senate.
Smithon Crisis | |||||||
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Part of the rising tensions between Australia and Eureka | |||||||
Painting depicting the Eurekan naval vessels off the coast of Smithon, artist unknown. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Soviet Union Cuba Supported by: Warsaw Pact (except Albania and Romania[20]) |
United States Italy Turkey Supported by: NATO (except France) OAS | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
None |
1 U-2 spy aircraft lost 1 killed |
The Smithon Crisis, also known as the November Crisis (of 1871), the First Eureka-Tasmania Crisis, or the Eurekan Ship Scare, was a 15-day (15 November – 30 November 1871) confrontation between the Republic of Eureka and Tasmania, observed by the Commonwealth of Australia. The crisis was a direct result of the West Bass Retaliation Plan, drafted, approved, and enacted by Eurekan President Timmothy Hayes, a significant policy which led primarily to his election at the 1871 Eurekan presidential election. The plan served as an attempt to overcome the Australian placed West Bass Blockade in the Bass Strait, preventing Eurekan access to the South Indian Ocean. The West Bass Retaliation Plan involved the establishment of a Eurekan naval outpost colony along the north-west coast of Tasmania, which could overcome the West Bass Blockade. The crisis has since been regarded as one of the first historical false alarms.
The crisis began on the dawn of November 20, 1871, when the Eurekan colony vessels were seen off the coast of Smithon, Tasmania, which the citizens believed to be warships under the guise of an unprovoked military attack, as tensions had been rising between Eureka and the Commonwealth states beforehand, and President Hayes's strong stance of Eurekan nationalism therein. Soon after the ships sighting, Tasmanian advisors were quick to contact Australian Commonwealth officials, who in turn began the deployment of ground troops and naval vessels in preparation for an invasion.
In a tense 15-day conference between Eurekan President Timothy Hayes and Australian Prime Minister William Stawell, both of whom took leading roles in the negotiations, an armistace was eventually negotiated upon, through which the West Bass Blockade would be disbanded, and Australia would remove all intended military forces, whilst Eureka would no longer seek to expand into Tasmania militarily or otherwise. The lack of Tasmanian presence at the negotiation conference, with Australia seemingly presumably speaking in their best interest on their behalf, directly contributed to the rise of Tasmanian nationalism, and the Unity Alliance's loss at the 1872 Tasmanian national election.
The Smithon Crisis is historically regarded as the closest Eureka and Australia had ever come to war since the Eurekan Revolution.
Background
edit
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered | 17,213,433 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 15,461,379 (89.82%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results by winning party by division for the House of Representatives. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2022 Australian federal election |
---|
National results |
State and territory results |
The 2022 Australian federal election was held on Saturday 21 May 2022 to elect members of the 47th Parliament of Australia. The incumbent Liberal/National coalition government led by Prime Minister Scott Morrison sought to win a fourth consecutive term in office but was defeated by the opposition, the Labor Party led by Anthony Albanese. Up for election were all 151 seats in the lower house, the House of Representatives, and 40 of the 76 seats in the upper house, the Senate.
List of premiers of New England
editNo. | Portrait | Premier | Election wins | Term of office | Political party | Constituency | Ministry | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office[21] | |||||||
1 | Victor Thompson | 1967 | 20 October 1967 | 11 May 1968 | 205 days | New England | Glen Innes | Thompson | |
2 | Doug Anthony | 1971 | 11 May 1968 | 20 October 1975 | 7 years, 163 days | New England | Ballina | Anthony I Anthony II | |
3 | Sam Jones | 1975 1979 |
20 October 1975 | 20 October 1983 | 8 years, 1 day | Labor | Wickham | Jones I Jones II | |
4 | Wendy Machin | 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 |
20 October 1983 | 21 May 2000 | 16 years, 215 days | New England | Gloucester | Machin I Machin II Machin III Machin IV Machin V | |
5 | George Souris | 2004 | 21 May 2000 | 20 October 2007 | 7 years, 153 days | New England | West Armidale | Souris I Souris II | |
6 | Jeff Hunter | 2007 | 20 October 2007 | 20 October 2011 | 8 years, 1 day | Labor | Lake Macquarie | Hunter | |
7 | Barnaby Joyce | 2011 | 20 October 2011 | 20 October 2015 | 4 years, 1 day | New England | Scone | Joyce | |
8 | Sonia Horney | 2015 2019 |
20 October 2015 | Incumbent | 9 years, 44 days | Labor | Wallsend | Horney I Horney II |
Statistics
editThe median age of a premier on the first day of their first term is roughly 49 years, and 137 days which falls between Henry Bolte and John McDonald. The youngest person to assume the office was John Alexander MacPherson at 35 years and 340 days. The oldest person to assume office was George Prendergast at 70 years and 59 days.
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered | 17,213,433 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 15,461,379 (89.82%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2022 Australian federal election |
---|
National results |
State and territory results |
The 2022 Australian federal election was held on Saturday 21 May 2022 to elect members of the 47th Parliament of Australia. The incumbent Liberal/National coalition government led by Prime Minister Scott Morrison sought to win a fourth consecutive term in office but was defeated by the opposition, the Labor Party led by Anthony Albanese. Up for election were all 151 seats in the lower house, the House of Representatives, and 40 of the 76 seats in the upper house, the Senate.
- ^ a b "Live: Turnbull sees off Dutton challenge, but leadership turmoil to continue". ABC News (Australia). 21 August 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
- ^ a b "NT politician Mark Turner expelled from Labor Party". ABC News. 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Electoral Legislation Amendment Act 2019". Northern Territory Legislation. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ "Victoria, the garden state of Australia". Trove. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "National, state and territory population – September 2022". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 16 March 2023. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
- ^ "5220.0 – Australian National Accounts: State Accounts, 2019–20". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 20 November 2020. Archived from the original on 17 June 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Archived from the original on 23 September 2018. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
- ^ "Floral Emblem of Victoria". anbg.gov.auhi. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "Victoria". Parliament@Work. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 22 January 2013.
- ^ "Victorian Symbols and Emblems". Department of Premier and Cabinet. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
- ^ Schneiders, Ben (15 June 2020). "What's branch stacking and why does it happen?". The Age. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
The major parties have been hollowed out and so the numbers of people needed to control a branch or influence preselections can be relatively small. One senior Labor source estimated two-thirds of the party's 16,000 members in Victoria may be "stacks".
- ^ Schneiders, Ben (15 June 2020). "What's branch stacking and why does it happen?". The Age. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
The major parties have been hollowed out and so the numbers of people needed to control a branch or influence preselections can be relatively small. One senior Labor source estimated two-thirds of the party's 16,000 members in Victoria may be "stacks".
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CP24
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
SudburyStar
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Miller, Hunter (ed.). "British-American Diplomacy: Treaty of Paris". The Avalon Project at Yale Law School. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
- ^ Paterson, Thomas; Clifford, J. Garry; Maddock, Shane J. (1 January 2014). American foreign relations: A history, to 1920. Vol. 1. Cengage Learning. p. 20. ISBN 978-1305172104.
- ^ Morris, Richard B. (1965). The Peacemakers: the Great Powers and American Independence. Harper and Row.
- ^ Black, Jeremy (14 April 1994). British foreign policy in an age of revolutions, 1783–1793. Cambridge University Press. pp. 11–20. ISBN 978-0521466844.
- ^ "Treaties in Force A List of Treaties and Other International Agreements of the United States in Force on January 1, 2016" (PDF). United States Department of State. p. 477. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Holtsmark, Sven G.; Neumann, Iver B.; Westad, Odd Arne (27 July 2016). Sven G. Holtsmark, Iver B. Neumann, Odd Arne Westad, Springer, 27 iul. 2016, The Soviet Union in Eastern Europe, 1945–89, p. 99. ISBN 9781349232345.
- ^ "Parliament of Victoria - Premier of Victoria". www.parliament.vic.gov.au.
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