Wikipedia

List of armed conflicts in 2016

See also: Category:Lists of wars by date

The following is a list of armed conflicts with victims in 2016.

Locations of conflicts worldwide in 2016
  Major wars, 10,000+ deaths in 2016
  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in 2016
  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in 2016
  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths in 2016

← 2015 2017 →
Conflict-related fatalities in the world's 15 deadliest countries in 2014, 2015 and 2016.

The Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research estimated that there were 226 politically motivated armed conflicts (of which 38 estimated as highly violent: 18 full-scale wars, 20 limited wars) worldwide during 2016.[1]

List guidelines

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Listed are the armed conflicts having done globally at least 100 victims and at least 1 victim during the year 2016.

10,000+ deaths in 2016

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Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct violent deaths in 2016.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2016
1978 War in Afghanistan Asia   Afghanistan 23,539+[2][3][4][5][6][7]
2003 Iraqi conflict Asia   Iraq 23,898+[8][9]
2006 Mexican Drug War North America   Mexico 12,224[10]
2011 Syrian Civil War Asia   Syria 49,742[11]

1,000–9,999 deaths in 2016

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Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct violent deaths in 2016.
Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[12]

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2016
1984 Kurdish–Turkish conflict Asia   Turkey
  Iraq
  Syria 		1,905[13][a]
1991 Somali Civil War Africa   Somalia
  Kenya 		5,701[14][b]
1998 Communal conflicts in Nigeria Africa   Nigeria 1,407[14]
2003 War in Darfur Africa   Sudan 1,936[14]
2009 Boko Haram insurgency Africa   Nigeria
  Cameroon
  Niger
  Chad 		3,523[14][c]
2011 Libyan Crisis Africa   Libya 2,865[14]
2011 Yemeni Crisis Asia   Yemen
  Saudi Arabia 		1,500[d][15][16]
2011 Sinai insurgency Africa   Egypt 1,578[14]
2011 South Kordofan conflict Africa   Sudan 1,489[14]
2011 Ethnic violence in South Sudan Africa   South Sudan
  Ethiopia 		4,037[14][e]

100–999 deaths in 2016

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Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100 and fewer than 1,000 direct violent deaths in 2016.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2016
1947 Kashmir conflict Asia   India
  Pakistan 		289[17][18]
1948 Balochistan conflict Asia   Pakistan
  Iran 		633[19]
1948 Internal conflict in Myanmar Asia   Myanmar 228[20]
1960 South Thailand insurgency Asia   Thailand 116[20]
1963 Insurgency in Northeast India Asia   India 160[21]
1964 Israeli–Palestinian conflict Asia   Palestine
  Israel 		120[22][23]
1964 Colombian conflict South America   Colombia 156[24]
2016 Oromia-Somali clashes Africa   Ethiopia +130[25][26]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia   India 430[27]
1969 Moro conflict Asia   Philippines 439+[n 1]
1988 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Asia   Azerbaijan 189-369[n 2]
1989 Sectarianism in Pakistan Asia   Pakistan 137[48]
1989 Internal conflict in Bangladesh Asia   Bangladesh 139[49][50]
1992 Oromo conflict Africa   Ethiopia 393[14]
1995 Ogaden insurgency Africa   Ethiopia 156[14]
1996 Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo 428[14]
2002 Insurgency in the Maghreb Africa   Algeria
  Tunisia
  Burkina Faso
  Niger 		260[14][f]
2004 Kivu conflict Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Burundi 		607[14]
2004 War in North-West Pakistan Asia   Pakistan 643[51]
2009 Sudanese nomadic conflicts Africa   Sudan 459[14]
2009 Insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe   Russia 202[52]
2012 Central African Republic conflict Africa   Central African Republic 623[14]
2012 Northern Mali conflict Africa   Mali 303[14]
2013 Insurgency in Egypt Africa   Egypt 129[14]
2013 RENAMO insurgency Africa   Mozambique 108[14]
2013 Batwa-Luba clashes Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo 108[14]
2014 War in Donbass Europe   Ukraine 902[53]
2015 Burundian unrest Africa   Burundi 461[14]
2015 Turkey–ISIL conflict Asia   Turkey 160[n 3]
2016 Kamwina Nsapu rebellion Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo 160[14]
2016 2016 Kasese clashes Africa   Uganda 162[58][14]

Fewer than 100 deaths in 2016

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Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1 and fewer than 100 direct violent deaths in 2016.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2016
1922 Arab separatism in Khuzestan Asia   Iran 4[59][60]
1999 Internal conflicit in Bangladesh Asia   Bangladesh 39[61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72]
2005 Insurgency in Paraguay South America   Paraguay 11[73][74][75][76]
1990 DHKP/C insurgency in Turkey Asia   Turkey 4[77][78][79]
1946 Kurdish separatism in Iran Asia   Iran 74-149+[n 4]
1963 West Papua conflict Asia   Indonesia 4[91]
1969 Communist rebellion in the Philippines Asia   Philippines 99[92]
1975 Cabinda War Africa   Angola 84[14]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America   Peru 10[93]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa   Senegal 10[14]
1987 LRA insurgency Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Central African Republic
  South Sudan
  Sudan 		39[14][g]
1989 Xinjiang conflict Asia   China 10[n 5]
1995 Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict Africa   Ethiopia
  Eritrea 		90[14][h]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo 83[14]
2004 Conflict in the Niger Delta Africa   Nigeria 34[14]
2011 Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Asia   Lebanon 24[n 6]
2015 ISIL insurgency in Tunisia Africa   Tunisia 82[14]
2016 Pool War Africa   Republic of the Congo 82[14]

See also

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References

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Notes

  1. ^ [28][29][30][31][32]
  2. ^ See [33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47]
  3. ^ See [54][55][56][57]
  4. ^ See [80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90]
  5. ^ See [94][95][96]
  6. ^ See [97][98][99][100][101][102]
  1. ^ 1,853 in Turkey and 52 in Iraq during the whole of 2016
  2. ^ 5,575 in Somalia and 126 in Kenya
  3. ^ 2,805 in Nigeria, 392 in Cameroon, 306 in Niger, 20 in Chad
  4. ^ 1,375 in Yemen and 125 in Saudi Arabia
  5. ^ 3,544 in South Sudan and 493 in Ethiopia
  6. ^ 128 in Algeria, 59 in Burkina Faso, 37 in Tunisia, 36 in Niger
  7. ^ 19 in CAR, 13 in DRC, 7 in Sudan
  8. ^ 72 in Ethiopia, 18 in Eritrea

Citations

  1. ^ HICR Conflict Barometer 2016 Archived 22 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved December 20, 2017)
  2. ^ "Terror Attacks Down, Casualties Up in First Six Months of 2016: Report". Tolo News. 18 July 2016. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  3. ^ "Afghan Civilian Casualty Toll Up By 82% in July". Tolo News. 7 August 2016. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  4. ^ "Security Incidents Down By Fifteen Percent In September". Tolo News. 8 October 2016. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  5. ^ "October Deadliest Month In Past Two Years: Study". Tolo News. 12 November 2016. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  6. ^ "Security Incidents Drop By 20 Percent in November: Survey". Tolo News. 9 December 2016. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  7. ^ "Military Operations Decreased By 17 Percent In December". Tolo News. 13 January 2017. Archived from the original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  8. ^ "Iraq Body Count". IBC. Archived from the original on 27 February 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
  9. ^ "Casualty Figures". United Nations Iraq. Archived from the original on 29 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  10. ^ "50 meses del sexenio de Peña: 41 mil 677 ejecuciones". 22 February 2017. Archived from the original on 24 February 2017. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  11. ^ Master (31 December 2016). "About 60 thousand were killed in 2016 and we still wait for an international trial for the criminals". Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  12. ^ "Definitions Uppsala Conflict Data Program". Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Archived from the original on 25 October 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2009.
  13. ^ "Turkey's PKK Conflict:The Rising Toll". International Crisis Group. 22 February 2017. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "Realtime Data (2016)". ACLED. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016.
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  17. ^ "Annual Fatalities in terrorist related violence 1981–2016". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  18. ^ "Fatalities in Terrorist Violence 1988 – 2016". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Archived from the original on 25 November 2016. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  19. ^ "Fatalities in Pakistan Region Wise: 2016". South Asian Terrorism Portal. Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
  20. ^ a b "ACLED Asia Data Release". ACLED. 19 February 2017. Archived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  21. ^ "Fatalities in Terrorist Violence in India's Northeast ::South Asia Terrorism portal". Archived from the original on 19 December 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
  22. ^ "Protection of Civilians Weekly Report 7 - 20 March 2017". OCHA. Retrieved 28 March 2017.
  23. ^ "Victims of Palestinian Violence and Terrorism since September 2000". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel). Archived from the original on 23 September 2016. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  24. ^ "Logros de la Política de Defensa y Seguridad Todos por un Nuevo País" (PDF) (in Spanish). mindefensa.gov.co. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2015.
  25. ^ "Relative calm returns after deadly clash between Oromo and Somali communities in Ethiopia". 17 January 2017.
  26. ^ Gardner, Tom (16 May 2017). "Uneasy peace and simmering conflict: the Ethiopian town where three flags fly". The Guardian.
  27. ^ "Fatalities in Left-wing Extremism : 2005–2017". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  28. ^ International Crisis Group. "CRISISWATCH Tracking Conflict Worldwide". Archived from the original on 13 October 2016. Retrieved 24 September 2016.
  29. ^ "PH Army suffers 1st death in 'Butig 3'". Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
  30. ^ "11 Islamic State sympathisers killed in southern Philippines". Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
  31. ^ Unson, John. "Killers of Datu Saudi Ampatuan vice mayor identified". The Philippine STAR. Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
  32. ^ "10 Daesh-linked fighters killed by Philippine troops". Daily Sabah. 12 December 2016. Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
  33. ^ Staff, Weekly. "19-Year-Old NKR Serviceman Becomes First Armenian Casualty of 2016". Armenian Weekly. Archived from the original on 25 January 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  34. ^ "Azerbaijani Sniper Kills Armenian Soldier". Asbarez.com. Archived from the original on 1 February 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  35. ^ "Azerbaijani soldier killed on Armenian border – World Bulletin". World Bulletin. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  36. ^ RFE/RL (4 February 2016). "Azerbaijan Says Soldier Killed In Clash Along Armenian Border". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  37. ^ "Armenian Soldier Killed in Azeri Firing". Asbarez.com. Archived from the original on 8 February 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  38. ^ "Azerbaijani soldier killed in Armenian sabotage". Trend. Archived from the original on 11 February 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  39. ^ "Karabakh: One Armenian civilian killed by Azeri sniper – Karabakh | ArmeniaNow.com". www.armenianow.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  40. ^ "Azerbaijan calls unilateral truce in Nagorno-Karabakh". Archived from the original on 18 April 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  41. ^ "Տեղեկանք՝ ապրիլի 2-ից 5-ն ընկած ժամանակահատվածում կորուստների մասին". Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  42. ^ "Siyahı: 93 hərbçi şəhid olub, 6 mülki şəxs dünyasını dəyişib (YENİLƏNİR)". Meydan TV. Archived from the original on 28 July 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  43. ^ "Serj Tankian calls on supporting families of killed Armenian soldiers". Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  44. ^ "Baku says Armenia's military dictatorship threats values that civilized world stands for". AZERNEWS. 6 April 2016. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  45. ^ "Background Briefing on the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict". Retrieved 24 June 2017.
  46. ^ "CrisisWatch Database". Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  47. ^ "At Least Four Soldiers Said Killed In Armenia-Azerbaijan Clash". Archived from the original on 20 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  48. ^ "Sectarian Violence in Pakistan". SATP. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  49. ^ "Fatalities -Islamist Terrorism, 2005–2016 – South Asia Terrorism Portal". Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
  50. ^ "Fatalities – Left-Wing Extremism, 2005–2016 – South Asia Terrorism Portal". Archived from the original on 31 March 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
  51. ^ "Fatalities in Pakistan Region Wise: 2016". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
  52. ^ "Infographics. Statistics of victims in Northern Caucasus for 2016 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot. Caucasian Knot. 2 February 2017. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  53. ^ "Situation in eastern Ukraine worsening, says UN report". OHCHR. 15 September 2016. Archived from the original on 16 September 2016. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  54. ^ "Ten German dead in Istanbul terror attack". Archived from the original on 20 March 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  55. ^ Lizzie Dearden (19 March 2016). "Istanbul explosion: At least five dead as tourist shopping area Istiklal Street hit by suicide bombing in Turkey". The Independent. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  56. ^ "Islamic State suspected after suicide bombers kill 42 at Istanbul airport". Reuters. 29 June 2016. Archived from the original on 27 June 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
  57. ^ "Death toll rises to 54 in SE Turkey wedding attack". yenisfak.com. Yeni Şafak. 22 August 2016. Archived from the original on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  58. ^ Kasese Death Toll Hits 100 as police discovers more 25 bodies, Redpepper, December 2016, archived from the original on 24 December 2016, retrieved 20 January 2017
  59. ^ "Iran executes 3 men charged with terrorism". Trend News Agency. 18 August 2016. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
  60. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  61. ^ "ISIS claims murder of Muslim preacher in Bangladesh". Al Arabiya English. Archived from the original on 18 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  62. ^ "Christian convert hacked to death in Bangladesh". Al Arabiya English. Archived from the original on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  63. ^ "Secular activist hacked to death in Bangladesh". Al Arabiya English. Archived from the original on 8 April 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  64. ^ Sugam Pokharel; Ivan Watson; Yuli Yang (7 April 2016). "Al Qaeda group says it killed Nazimuddin Samad". CNN. Archived from the original on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  65. ^ "University professor hacked to death in Bangladesh". Al Arabiya English. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  66. ^ Saad Hammadi. "Founder of Bangladesh's first and only LGBT magazine killed". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 May 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  67. ^ "Al Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent claims killing of LGBT activist, friend in Bangladesh". The Long War Journal. Archived from the original on 30 April 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  68. ^ "ISIS claims killing of Hindu man in Bangladesh". Al Arabiya English. Archived from the original on 3 May 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  69. ^ Ruma Paul (21 May 2016). "Bangladesh village doctor hacked to death in attack claimed by Islamic State". Reuters. Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
  70. ^ "Buddhist AL leader killed in Bandarban". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  71. ^ "20 foreigners killed in 'Isil' attack on Dhaka restaurant". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  72. ^ "Police kill 6 militants, rescue 13 hostages in Dhaka attack". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 2 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  73. ^ "Suspected rebels kill eight soldiers in ambush in Paraguay - BBC News". Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  74. ^ Clarin.com. "Paraguay: ocho militares mueren en un sangriento atentado del grupo guerrillero EPP" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  75. ^ "Roban armamentos de la FTC - Paraguay.com". www.paraguay.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 28 August 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  76. ^ Color, ABC. "El atentado más cruel del EPP en 19 años - Edicion Impresa - ABC Color" (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 August 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  77. ^ "Suspected DHKP-C member killed in attack on Istanbul police". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
  78. ^ "2 female terrorists who attacked Istanbul police identified as DHKP-C members". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
  79. ^ "DHKP-C terrorist killed in attack on provincial offices in Turkey's eastern Tunceli province". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
  80. ^ "Ten Iranian soldiers killed in clashes with Kurdish militants near Iraq border". Daily Sabah. Archived from the original on 3 June 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  81. ^ "Iranian Kurds, Revolutionary Guards Clash, 15 Dead". 17 June 2016. Archived from the original on 22 June 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2016 – via Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty.
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  86. ^ "Two Iranian soldiers killed in clashes in West Azerbaijan". Archived from the original on 27 September 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
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  89. ^ "Kurdish armed group claims killed 32 Iranian forces in revenge attacks". Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
  90. ^ "Kurdish armed group claims it killed 8 Iranian security forces in clashes". Archived from the original on 11 November 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
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  102. ^ "Explosion kills local official in northern Lebanon: NNA". Reuters. 28 December 2016. Archived from the original on 4 June 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
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