List of armed conflicts in 2015

The following is a list of armed conflicts with victims in 2015.

The Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research estimated that there were 223 politically-motivated armed conflicts (of which 43 estimated as highly violent: 19 full-scale wars, 24 limited wars) worldwide during 2015.[1]

Locations of conflicts worldwide in 2015
  Major wars, 10,000+ deaths in 2015
  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in 2015
  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in 2015
  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths in 2015

← 2014 2016 →
Conflict-related fatalities in the world's 15 deadliest countries in 2013, 2014 and 2015.

List guidelines

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This list is an archive of armed conflicts having done globally at least 100 victims and at least 1 victim during the year 2015.

10,000+ deaths in 2015

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Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2015
1978 War in Afghanistan Asia   Afghanistan 15,000[2]–36,345[n 1]
2003 Iraqi conflict Asia   Iraq 22,736[15][16]
2009 Boko Haram insurgency Africa   Nigeria
  Cameroon
  Niger
  Chad
11,778[17][18][19]
2011 Syrian Civil War Asia   Syria 55,219[20]

1,000–9,999 deaths in 2015

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Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2015
1984 Kurdish–Turkish conflict Asia   Turkey
  Syria
  Iraq
1,900–3,423[n 2]
1991 Somali Civil War Africa   Somalia
  Kenya
4,365[24]
2004 War in North-West Pakistan Asia   Pakistan 2,150[25]
2006 Mexican Drug War North America   Mexico 8,122[26]
2011 Libyan Crisis Africa   Libya 2,706[24]
2011 Yemeni Crisis Asia   Yemen
  Saudi Arabia
~6,425[n 3]
2011 Sinai insurgency Africa   Egypt 2,560[24]
2011 South Kordofan conflict Africa   Sudan 1,242[24]
2011 Ethnic violence in South Sudan Africa   South Sudan
  Ethiopia
3,152[24]
2014 War in Donbass Europe   Ukraine 4,327[37][38]

100–999 deaths in 2015

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Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2015
1947 Kashmir conflict Asia   India
  Pakistan
184[39][40]
1948 Balochistan conflict Asia   Pakistan
  Iran
635[41]
1948 Internal conflict in Myanmar Asia   Myanmar 881[42]
1960 South Thailand insurgency Asia   Thailand 246[43]
1963 Insurgency in Northeast India Asia   India 273[44]
1964 Israeli–Palestinian conflict Asia   Israel
  Palestine
190[45][46][47]
1964 Colombian conflict South America   Colombia 410[48]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia   India 251[49]
1969 Communist rebellion in the Philippines Asia   Philippines 190[50]
1969 Moro conflict Asia   Philippines 311[50]
1989 Sectarianism in Pakistan Asia   Pakistan 276[51]
1989 Xinjiang conflict Asia   China 197[n 4]
1992 Oromo conflict Africa   Ethiopia 103[24]
1995 Ogaden insurgency Africa   Ethiopia 299-499+[24][n 5]
1996 Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo 391[24][65][66]
1998 Communal conflicts in Nigeria Africa   Nigeria 846[24]
2002 Insurgency in the Maghreb Africa   Algeria
  Tunisia
271[n 6]
2003 War in Darfur Africa   Sudan 994[24]
2004 Kivu conflict Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Burundi
790[24]
2009 Sudanese nomadic conflicts Africa   Sudan 926[24]
2009 Insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe   Russia 209[72]
2012 Central African Republic conflict Africa   Central African Republic 475[24]
2012 Northern Mali conflict Africa   Mali 414[n 7]
2013 Insurgency in Egypt Africa   Egypt 284[24]
2015 Burundian unrest Africa   Burundi 551[n 8]
2015 Turkey–ISIL conflict Asia   Turkey 140[50]

Fewer than 100 deaths in 2015

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Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Fatalities in 2015
1990 DHKP/C insurgency in Turkey Asia   Turkey 5[91][92]
1922 Arab separatism in Khuzestan Asia   Iran 6+[93]
1946 Kurdish separatism in Iran Asia   Iran 24–58+[n 9]
1963 West Papua conflict Asia   Indonesia 9[106]
1975 Cabinda War Africa   Angola 1[107]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America   Peru 7[108][109]
1987 LRA insurgency Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Central African Republic
  South Sudan
  Sudan
55[24][110]
1988 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Asia   Armenia
  Azerbaijan
81[50]
1989 Internal conflict in Bangladesh Asia   Bangladesh 73[111][112]
1995 Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict Africa   Eritrea
  Ethiopia
91[24]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo 89[n 10]
2004 Conflict in the Niger Delta Africa   Nigeria 3[24]
2011 Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Asia   Lebanon 91+[n 11]
2013 RENAMO insurgency Africa   Mozambique 57[n 12]
2015 ISIL insurgency in Tunisia Africa   Tunisia 77[citation needed]

See also

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References

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Notes

  1. ^ See [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
  2. ^ 3,100 PKK and 200 Turkish security forces killed (Turkish claim)[21]
    220 PKK and 1,557 Turkish security forces killed (PKK claim)[22]
    665 people, including 123 civilians, killed in Turkey (ICG tally, July–December 2015)[23]
  3. ^ [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36]
  4. ^ See [52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63]
  5. ^ UNPO. "In the few days between 26 May 2015 and today, hundreds of people were killed and whole villages were burned near the Shilaabo district in Ogaden, alongside the border with Somalia. The heinous acts were perpetrated by the Liyu police,"[64]
  6. ^ See[67][68][69][70][71]
  7. ^ See [24][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81]
  8. ^ See [24][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90]
  9. ^ See [94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101]
  10. ^ See [24][113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124]
  11. ^ See [125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135]
  12. ^ See [24][136][137][138]

Citations

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  5. ^ "88 Percent Increase in Civilian Casualties: TOLOnews". TOLOnews. 5 April 2015. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. "March recorded the deaths of 472 militants (a 77 percent decrease), 168 security forces (a 40 percent decrease) and 158 civilians (an 88 percent increase)"
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