2014 United States Senate election in Kansas

The 2014 United States Senate election in Kansas was held on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Kansas, concurrently with other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

2014 United States Senate election in Kansas

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Nominee Pat Roberts Greg Orman
Party Republican Independent
Popular vote 460,350 368,372
Percentage 53.15% 42.53%

County results
Roberts:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Orman:      50–60%      60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Pat Roberts
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Pat Roberts
Republican

Incumbent Republican Senator Pat Roberts was re-elected to a fourth term against Independent Greg Orman and Libertarian nominee Randall Batson. The Democratic nominee, Chad Taylor, withdrew from the race.

Republican primary

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Roberts gained negative press attention after criticism that he did not own a home in Kansas, with some comparing the situation to that of former Indiana Senator Richard Lugar, who lost a 2012 Senate primary after a similar residency controversy.[1] Roberts owns a home in Alexandria, Virginia.[2] The primary was held August 5, 2014.[3]

Primary opponent Milton R. Wolf, a radiologist, was under investigation by a state medical ethics board for posting X-ray images of dead patients with macabre commentary to Facebook.[4]

Candidates

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Declared

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Declined

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Endorsements

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Milton Wolf

Individuals

Organizations

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts
D.J.
Smith
Milton
Wolf
Alvin
Zahnter
Other Undecided
The Tarrance Group^[33] January 13–15, 2014 501 ± 4.5% 69% 15% 16%
Public Policy Polling[34] February 18–20, 2014 375 ± 5.1% 49% 23% 28%
SurveyUSA[35] June 19–23, 2014 508 ± 4.4% 56% 23% 8% 12%
GEB International[36] July 9, 2014 500 ± 4.28% 42% 30% 28%
SurveyUSA[37] July 17–22, 2014 691 ± 3.8% 50% 6% 30% 3% 12%
Daily Kos/Google Consumer Surveys[38] August 4, 2014 1,002 ± 3.1% 53.4% 39.1% 7.5%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts
Someone more
conservative
Undecided
Public Policy Polling[34] February 18–20, 2014 375 ± 5.1% 43% 39% 18%
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 760 ± 3.6% 42% 34% 24%
  • ^ Internal poll for the Pat Roberts campaign
Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts
Tim
Huelskamp
Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 760 ± 3.6% 53% 22% 26%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts
Kris
Kobach
Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 760 ± 3.6% 55% 19% 26%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts
Todd
Tiahrt
Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 760 ± 3.6% 47% 26% 27%

Results

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Results by county:
  Roberts
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Wolf
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
Republican primary results[40]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Pat Roberts (incumbent) 127,089 48.08%
Republican Milton Wolf 107,799 40.78%
Republican D.J. Smith 15,288 5.78%
Republican Alvin E. Zahnter 13,935 5.26%
Total votes 264,340 100.00%

Democratic primary

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Candidates

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Declared

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Declined

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Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Chad
Taylor
Patrick
Wiesner
Undecided
KSN News/SurveyUSA[45] July 17–22, 2014 322 ± 5.6% 48% 17% 35%
KSN News/SurveyUSA[46] June 19–23, 2014 252 ± 6.3% 41% 16% 43%

Results

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Results by county:
  Taylor
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Wiesner
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
Tie
  •   50–60%
Democratic primary results[40]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Chad Taylor 35,067 53.3%
Democratic Patrick Wiesner 30,752 46.7%
Total votes 65,819 100.0%

Libertarian primary

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Candidates

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Declared

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  • Randall Batson, nominee for the State House in 2012[47]

Independents

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Candidates

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Declared

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  • Greg Orman, businessman, who briefly ran in the Democratic primary in 2008 before dropping out.[48][49]

General election

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Campaign

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Republicans were worried about Roberts' campaign in August 2014, perceiving it as lethargic and inactive, that Roberts had a low favorability rating, and that internal polling suggested the race was rather close. At the behest of Senate Minority leader Mitch McConnell as well as former Senator Bob Dole, Roberts fired his longtime campaign manager Leroy Towns in early September 2014. Chris LaCivita was brought in to revamp the race, and LaCivita protege Corry Bliss replaced Towns as campaign manager. Bliss urged Roberts focus on a strategy of tying Orman to President Obama at every turn, as Obama had low favorability ratings in Kansas. Roberts also began spending more time in Kansas, living out of a hotel in Topeka rather than from his home in Alexandria, Virginia.[50][51]

On September 3, Democratic nominee Chad Taylor withdrew from the race.[52] On September 4, Kris Kobach, the Republican Kansas Secretary of State, announced that Taylor would remain on the ballot because state law demands he declare himself "incapable of fulfilling the duties of office if elected" in order to be removed, which he did not do.[53] Taylor challenged the decision, and on September 18 the Kansas Supreme Court decided that his name would be taken off the ballot.[54]

On the same day, Kobach demanded the chairman of the Democratic Party name a replacement in eight days, saying he will consider litigation to force the party if they refuse.[55]

A registered Democrat with family ties to Republican Governor Sam Brownback's campaign also filed a petition with the Kansas Supreme Court on September 18 to force the Democratic Party to name a new candidate.[56] Kobach ordered ballots to be mailed to overseas voters on September 20 without a Democratic candidate, but included a disclaimer that another ballot will be sent if the Democratic Party names a replacement candidate.[57]

The state district court in Shawnee County threw out the petition, meaning no replacement for Taylor needed to be named.[58]

The efforts by Bliss and other Republican strategists would ultimately prove successful. Roberts' polling improved in October. Roberts defeated Orman in the general election, winning reelection to a fourth term in office.[50]

If Orman had been elected, the U.S. Senate would have had three independent Senators for the first time in the chamber's history. This—and the question of whom Orman would choose to caucus with if elected—were very large questions in the electoral contest, and because the Kansas race was showing tight in the polls, a subject of considerable national political discourse as well.[59]

Fundraising

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Candidate Raised Spent Cash on Hand Debt
Greg Orman (I) $2,461,766 $3,298,186 $183,599 $1,124,982
Pat Roberts (R) $5,383,491 $5,534,415 $927,449 0

Debates

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Endorsements

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Greg Orman (I)

Individuals

Organizations

Pat Roberts (R)

National politicians

Kansas statewide politicians

State Senators

State representatives

Organizations

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[73] Tossup November 3, 2014
Sabato's Crystal Ball[74] Lean R November 3, 2014
Rothenberg Political Report[75] Tossup November 3, 2014
Real Clear Politics[76] Tossup November 3, 2014

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts (R)
Chad
Taylor (D)
Greg
Orman (I)
Randall
Batson (L)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[34] February 18–20, 2014 693 ± 3.7% 48% 32% 20%
Rasmussen Reports[77] April 16–17, 2014 750 ± 4% 50% 32% 5% 13%
SurveyUSA[78] June 19–23, 2014 1068 ± 3.1% 43% 33% 7% 5% 12%
SurveyUSA[79] July 17–22, 2014 1,208 ± 2.9% 38% 33% 14% 4% 10%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[80] July 5–24, 2014 1,281 ± 6.1% 53% 37% 7% 4%
Rasmussen Reports[77] August 6–7, 2014 750 ± 4% 44% 40% 7% 8%
Public Policy Polling[81] August 14–17, 2014 903 ± 3.3% 32% 25% 23% 3% 17%
43% 39% 17%
33% 43% 24%
KSN News/SurveyUSA[82] August 20–23, 2014 560 ± 4.2% 37% 32% 20% 4% 6%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[83] August 18 – September 2, 2014 839 ± 5% 47% 35% 2% 15%
KSN News/SurveyUSA[84] September 4–7, 2014 555 ± 4.2% 36% 10% 37% 6% 11%
Public Policy Polling[85] September 11–14, 2014 1,328 ± 2.7% 34% 6%[a] 41% 4% 15%
36% 46% 17%
Fox News[87] September 14–16, 2014 604 ± 4% 40% 11%[b] 38% 4% 8%
42% 48% 8%
Rasmussen Reports[77] September 16–17, 2014 750 ± 4% 40% 3%[c] 45% 2% 10%
39% 9%[d] 38% 2% 12%
Remington Research[88] September 23, 2014 625 ± 3.91% 42% 50% 3% 5%
Suffolk University[89] September 27–30, 2014 500 ± 4.4% 41.2% 46.4% 0.8% 11.6%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[90] September 20 – October 1, 2014 2,013 ± 3% 40% 40% 2% 0% 17%
NBC News/Marist[91] September 27 – October 1, 2014 511 LV ± 4.3% 38% 48% 5% 1% 9%
848 RV ± 3.4% 36% 46% 5% 1% 12%
Gravis Marketing[92] September 30 – October 1, 2014 850 ± 3% 40% 47% 13%
SurveyUSA[93] October 2–5, 2014 549 ± 4.3% 42% 47% 4% 7%
CNN/ORC[94] October 2–6, 2014 687 ± 3.5% 49% 48% 3%
Fox News[95] October 4–7, 2014 702 ± 3.5% 44% 39% 3% 4% 12%
Rasmussen Reports[96] October 7–8, 2014 750 ± 4% 40% 52% 4% 4%
Public Policy Polling[97] October 9–12, 2014 1,081 ± 3% 41% 44% 5% 10%
43% 46% 11%
Remington Research[98] October 9–12, 2014 1,091 ± 2.97% 48% 46% 2% 4%
Monmouth University[99] October 16–19, 2014 429 ± 4.7% 46% 46% 3% 5%
Rasmussen Reports[77] October 20–21, 2014 960 ± 3% 44% 49% 3% 5%
Gravis Marketing[100] October 20–21, 2014 1,124 ± 3% 45% 47% 8%
NBC News/Marist[101] October 18–22, 2014 757 LV ± 3.6% 44% 45% 4% <1% 7%
1,055 RV ± 3% 42% 45% 4% 1% 9%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[90] October 16–23, 2014 1,973 ± 4% 42% 38% 1% 0% 18%
Survey USA[102] October 22–26, 2014 623 ± 4% 42% 44% 4% 10%
Fox News[103] October 28–30, 2014 907 ± 3% 43% 44% 3% 1% 8%
YouGov[104] October 25–31, 2014 1,137 ± 4.8% 38% 37% 2% 2% 22%
Public Policy Polling[105] October 30–31, 2014 752 ± ? 47% 46% 3% 4%
Public Policy Polling[106] November 1–3, 2014 963 ± 3.2% 46% 47% 3% 4%
47% 49% 3%
Hypothetical polling

With Huelskamp

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Tim
Huelskamp (R)
Carl
Brewer (D)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 1,229 ± 2.8% 40% 36% 24%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Tim
Huelskamp (R)
Mark
Parkinson (D)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 1,229 ± 2.8% 41% 35% 24%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Tim
Huelskamp (R)
Kathleen
Sebelius (D)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 1,229 ± 2.8% 46% 41% 13%

With Roberts

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts (R)
Carl
Brewer (D)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 1,229 ± 2.8% 50% 34% 16%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts (R)
Mark
Parkinson (D)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 1,229 ± 2.8% 49% 34% 17%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts (R)
Kathleen
Sebelius (D)
Other Undecided
Rasmussen Reports[77] April 16–17, 2014 750 ± 4% 54% 37% 5% 4%
Public Policy Polling[34] February 18–20, 2014 693 ± 3.7% 52% 38% 10%
Public Policy Polling[39] February 21–24, 2013 1,229 ± 2.8% 51% 40% 9%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Pat
Roberts (R)
Patrick
Wiesner (D)
Randall
Batson (L)
Greg
Orman (I)
Other Undecided
SurveyUSA[78] June 19–23, 2014 1068 ± 3.1% 45% 29% 6% 8% 12%
SurveyUSA[37] July 17–22, 2014 1,208 ± 2.9% 40% 27% 5% 17% 11%

With Wolf

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Milton
Wolf (R)
Kathleen
Sebelius (D)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[34] February 18–20, 2014 693 ± 3.7% 46% 39% 15%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Milton
Wolf (R)
Chad
Taylor (D)
Randall
Batson (L)
Greg
Orman (I)
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling[34] February 18–20, 2014 693 ± 3.7% 33% 32% 35%
SurveyUSA[78] June 19–23, 2014 1068 ± 3.1% 33% 36% 6% 7% 18%
SurveyUSA[37] July 17–22, 2014 1,208 ± 2.9% 33% 34% 5% 14% 14%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Milton
Wolf (R)
Patrick
Wiesner (D)
Randall
Batson (L)
Greg
Orman (I)
Other Undecided
SurveyUSA[78] June 19–23, 2014 1068 ± 3.1% 36% 30% 6% 8% 20%
SurveyUSA[37] July 17–22, 2014 1,208 ± 2.9% 35% 28% 5% 16% 16%

Results

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United States Senate election in Kansas, 2014[107]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Pat Roberts (incumbent) 460,350 53.15% −6.91%
Independent Greg Orman 368,372 42.53% N/A
Libertarian Randall Batson 37,469 4.32% +2.20%
Total votes 866,191 100.00% N/A
Republican hold

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Independent

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Counties that flipped from Republican to Independent

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Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Poll did not tell respondents that Taylor has withdrawn until after they answered[86]
  2. ^ Poll did not tell respondents that Taylor has withdrawn
  3. ^ Rasmussen does not specify whether respondents were given the option of voting for a withdrawn Taylor, or they specifically named him
  4. ^ With Taylor still listed on the ballot

References

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  1. ^ Martin, Jonathan (February 7, 2014). "Lacking a House, a Senator Is Renewing His Ties in Kansas". New York Times. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
  2. ^ Martin, Jonathan (September 4, 2014). "National G.O.P. Moves to Take Over Campaign of Kansas Senator". The New York Times. Retrieved September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ "Milton Wolf demanding GOP foe Pat Roberts be kept off ballot". The Kansas City Star. May 2, 2014.
  4. ^ "Kansas ethics board investigating Wolf's X-ray posts to Facebook | Cjonline.com Mobile". M.cjonline.com. July 22, 2014. Archived from the original on July 27, 2014. Retrieved August 8, 2014.
  5. ^ "Roberts already planning 2014 bid". The Hutchinson News. October 31, 2009. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  6. ^ a b c Marso, Andy (June 2, 2014). "New challengers for Roberts, Jenkins seats file". The Topeka Capital-Journal. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  7. ^ Breitman, Kendall. "Obama cousin blasts the president". politico.com. Politico, LLC. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
  8. ^ a b "Roberts Announcement Squashes Notion of Primary Challenge". National Journal. March 28, 2013. Archived from the original on April 1, 2013.
  9. ^ "In case there's any doubt: Kris Kobach running for re-election in 2014". Midwest Democracy. February 1, 2013. Archived from the original on February 6, 2013. Retrieved July 29, 2013.
  10. ^ "Pyle mulls joining U.S. Senate primary". The Topeka Capital-Journal. May 23, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
  11. ^ "Kansas candidate filing deadline passes". Star-Telegram. June 2, 2014. Archived from the original on June 7, 2014. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
  12. ^ "Right targets Saxby Chambliss, Lindsey Graham". Politico. December 2, 2012. Archived from the original on October 8, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
  13. ^ Kraske, Steve (May 29, 2014). "Todd Tiahrt will run for his old seat in Congress". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
  14. ^ a b "PPat Roberts to bring Jeb Bush to campaign in Wichita; Sarah Palin in Independence". Wichita Eagle. Retrieved September 22, 2014.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Pat Roberts for Senate Announces Honorary Statewide Campaign Committee". Pat Robert for US Senate. Archived from the original on September 13, 2013. Retrieved September 13, 2013.
  16. ^ "Pat Roberts for US Senate". robertsforsenate.com. Archived from the original on September 18, 2013.
  17. ^ a b "Former State Representatives Jana Goodman and Charlotte O'Hara Endorse Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. November 12, 2013. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  18. ^ "State Representative Ron Highland Endorses Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. January 23, 2014. Archived from the original on January 23, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  19. ^ "State Representative Mike Houser Endorses Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. December 4, 2013. Archived from the original on December 16, 2013. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  20. ^ "State Representative Josh Powell Endorses Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. November 18, 2013. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  21. ^ "State Representative Marty Read Endorses Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. November 19, 2013. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  22. ^ Botteri, Christina (January 26, 2014). "Senate Challenger Milton Wolf Ties Incumbent Roberts in Straw Poll at Kansas GOP Convention". TCOT Report. Archived from the original on January 29, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  23. ^ "Mark Levin endorses Senate Challenger Dr. Milton Wolf".
  24. ^ "Flint Hills Tea Party Endorses Dr. Milton Wolf". Milton Wolf for US Senate. January 20, 2014. Archived from the original on January 23, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  25. ^ "Kansans for Constitutional Government Endorse Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. November 11, 2013. Archived from the original on December 16, 2013. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  26. ^ "Kansans for Constitutional Integrity Endorse Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. January 23, 2014. Archived from the original on January 23, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  27. ^ "Madison Project Endorses Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. December 19, 2013. Archived from the original on January 23, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  28. ^ "National Association for Gun Rights Endorses Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. March 24, 2014. Archived from the original on April 18, 2014. Retrieved April 18, 2014.
  29. ^ "Republican Liberty Caucus Endorses Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate in Kansas". PR Underground. January 27, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
  30. ^ Hohmann, James (December 10, 2013). "Milton Wolf gets conservative backing". Politico. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  31. ^ "Southeast Kansas Conservatives Endorse Dr. Milton Wolf for U.S. Senate". Milton Wolf for US Senate. January 23, 2014. Archived from the original on January 23, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  32. ^ Jaffe, Alexandra (February 27, 2014). "Tea Party Express endorses Roberts's primary challenger". The Hill. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  33. ^ The Tarrance Group^
  34. ^ a b c d e f Public Policy Polling
  35. ^ SurveyUSA
  36. ^ GEB International
  37. ^ a b c d SurveyUSA
  38. ^ Daily Kos/Google Consumer Surveys
  39. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Public Policy Polling
  40. ^ a b "2014 Primary Election Official Vote Totals" (PDF). Kansas Secretary of State. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
  41. ^ "Northeast Kansas prosecutor running for US Senate". KAKE. February 27, 2014. Archived from the original on February 28, 2014. Retrieved February 28, 2014.
  42. ^ Hanna, John (November 1, 2013). "Northeast Kansas DA exploring run for US Senate". The State.
  43. ^ Peters, Jeremy (April 16, 2014). "Sebelius Said to Weigh Run for Kansas Senate Seat". The New York Times. Retrieved April 16, 2014.
  44. ^ Kludt, Tom (April 18, 2014). "Sebelius Says She Won't Run For Senate". Talking Points Memo. Retrieved April 18, 2014.
  45. ^ KSN News/SurveyUSA
  46. ^ KSN News/SurveyUSA
  47. ^ Sloan, Nick (June 25, 2014). "POLL: Davis leads Brownback 47-41; Republicans up in other races". Kansas City Kansan. Retrieved July 18, 2014.
  48. ^ "Greg Orman for U.S. Senate Launches Campaign Website". Marketwired.com. January 15, 2008. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  49. ^ "Olathe businessman Greg Orman wants to run for Pat Roberts' U.S. Senate seat | the Wichita Eagle". www.kansas.com. Archived from the original on August 15, 2014. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  50. ^ a b Rucker, Philip; Costa, Robert (November 5, 2014). "Battle for the Senate: How the GOP did it". The Washington Post.
  51. ^ Sullivan, Sean; Costa, Robert (September 4, 2014). "Leroy Towns out as Roberts campaign manager". The Washington Post.
  52. ^ Lowry, Bryan (September 3, 2014). "Democrat Chad Taylor drops out of U.S. Senate race". The Wichita Eagle. Retrieved November 17, 2014.
  53. ^ Lowry, Bryan (September 4, 2014), "Kobach: Democrat Chad Taylor's name will remain on ballot for U.S. Senate", The Wichita Eagle, retrieved September 4, 2014
  54. ^ Carpenter, Tim (September 18, 2014). "Court permits Taylor to withdraw from Senate race". The Topeka Capital-Journal. Archived from the original on October 15, 2014. Retrieved September 18, 2014.
  55. ^ "Supreme Court: Democrat Chad Taylor's name can be taken off ballot for U.S. Senate". The Wichita Eagle. September 18, 2014. Retrieved September 18, 2014.
  56. ^ "Kansas father of Brownback staffer files suit to force new Democrat on ballot". The Topeka Capital-Journal. Associated Press. September 18, 2014. Retrieved September 18, 2014.
  57. ^ "Kobach to add disclaimer to Kansas Senate ballots". Kansas City Star. Associated Press. September 19, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  58. ^ "Breaking: Kansas Court Kills Kobach Effort To Force A Dem Onto Senate Ballot". Talking Points Memo. Associated Press. October 1, 2014. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  59. ^ Ostermeier, Eric (October 1, 2014). "Rise of the Independents? Greg Orman Victory Would Make Senate History". Smart Politics.
  60. ^ Carpenter, Tim. "Republican group endorses Orman for Senate" Topeka Capital-Journal September 3, 2014
  61. ^ "Breaking News: The Centrist Project Voice Endorses a Wide Portfolio of Moderate Candidates". The Centrist Project. July 9, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2014.
  62. ^ "AFL-CIO to Back Greg Orman in Kansas Senate Race". National Journal. October 15, 2014. Archived from the original on October 15, 2014. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
  63. ^ Clarkin, Mary (August 22, 2014). "Sherow splits with Dems in Senate race to back Orman". The Hutchinson News. Retrieved August 27, 2014.
  64. ^ "2014 Endorsements". Human Rights Campaign. October 8, 2014. Archived from the original on October 19, 2014. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
  65. ^ "Republican Group Announces Endorsement For Greg Orman". wibw. September 3, 2014. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  66. ^ "Greg Orman for U.S. Senate". Women for Kansas. August 3, 2014. Archived from the original on August 30, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2014.
  67. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy "Endorsements". Pat Roberts for Senate. Archived from the original on October 23, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  68. ^ Milton Wolf (October 30, 2014). "My fellow patriots". Facebook. Retrieved October 31, 2014.
  69. ^ "NFIB Endorses Sen. Pat Roberts". National Federation of Independent Business. October 3, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  70. ^ "Kansas Grades & Endorsements". nrapvf.org. NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on November 4, 2014. Retrieved February 15, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  71. ^ "NRA Endorses Pat Roberts for U.S. Senate in Kansas". National Rifle Association of America. September 8, 2014. Archived from the original on September 9, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  72. ^ "Tea Party Express Endorses Senator Pat Roberts". Tea Party Express. October 13, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  73. ^ "2014 Senate Race Ratings for November 3, 2014". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
  74. ^ "The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
  75. ^ "2014 Senate Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
  76. ^ "2014 Elections Map - Battle for the Senate 2014". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
  77. ^ a b c d e Rasmussen Reports
  78. ^ a b c d SurveyUSA
  79. ^ SurveyUSA
  80. ^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  81. ^ Public Policy Polling
  82. ^ KSN News/SurveyUSA
  83. ^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  84. ^ KSN News/SurveyUSA
  85. ^ Public Policy Polling
  86. ^ Blumenthal, Mark; Edwards-Levy, Ariel; Lienesch, Rachel (September 16, 2014). "Poll Finds Pat Roberts Trailing Independent Candidate". The Huffington Post. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  87. ^ Fox News
  88. ^ Remington Research
  89. ^ Suffolk University Archived October 2, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  90. ^ a b CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  91. ^ NBC News/Marist
  92. ^ Gravis Marketing
  93. ^ SurveyUSA
  94. ^ CNN/ORC
  95. ^ Fox News
  96. ^ Rasmussen Reports
  97. ^ Public Policy Polling
  98. ^ Remington Research
  99. ^ Monmouth University
  100. ^ Gravis Marketing
  101. ^ NBC News/Marist
  102. ^ Survey USA
  103. ^ Fox News
  104. ^ YouGov
  105. ^ Public Policy Polling
  106. ^ Public Policy Polling
  107. ^ "2014 Official Kansas General Election Results" (PDF). Retrieved December 29, 2014.
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Official campaign websites