Território Federal do Guaporé | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal territory of Brazil | |||||||||||
Capital | Porto Velho | ||||||||||
• Type | Federal territory | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
• Decree-law nº 5812/43 | 13 September 1943 | ||||||||||
• Renamed to Federal Territory of Rondônia | 17 February 1956 | ||||||||||
• Elevated to statehood | 22 December 1981 | ||||||||||
• Official installation as state | 4 January 1982 | ||||||||||
|
The Federal Territory of Guaporé (Portuguese: Território Federal do Guaporé), later known as the Federal Territory of Rondônia (Portuguese: Território Federal de Rondônia), was a federal territory of Brazil that existed from 13 September 1943 to 4 January 1982 when it was elevated to statehood.
History
editBackground
editEstablishment
editThe Federal Territory of Guaporé, along with other Federal Territories, was created in the midst of World War II to develop underutilized regions and protect national resources. The rubber extracted in the region was a key priority for the Allied war effort especially after rubber plantations in East Asia fell under Japanese control. Several organizations such as the Banco da Amazônia , Abastecimento do Vale Amazônico, and Fundação especial de Saúde Pública were created to encourage development of the Amazon. Federal territori
Made up of 4 municipalities dismembered from Mato Grosso and Amazonas: Porto Velho (capital), Lábrea, Guajará-Mirim and Santo Antônio
later reorangized into Porto Velho e Guajará-Mirim
The Federal Territory was renamed to the Federal Territory of Rondônia on DATE 1956 by Law 2.731 in honor of the explorer Cândido Rondon.
Economy
editInitial economy pre federal territory was based around the extraction of wood and rubber
shifted to rubber and brazil nut when territory was established.
Mention highways
(pg 32-34) The discovery of cassiterite in the territory in 1952 led to large scale mining for the ore by 1960. This led to 15000 prospective miners coming to the territory. Mining was concentrated at Massangana, Alto Candeias, and Igarapé Preto. They were only connected to the outside world by airplane which brought supplies and food to the depths of the dense rainforest where mining was concentraeted. Despite mining all the cassiterite, the miners eearned a small portion of the profit their mining generated. The majority of it went to the pilots, merchants, and de facto land owners of the land mined who enabled miners to mine their land and cut airstrips for pilots to access. The spending habits of the habits led to the establishment and population of communities which would become town.
Large mining companies convinced the National Department of Mineral Production (DNPM) to ban miners as their method of mining was wasteful and higher yield could be achieved by concentrated mechanization. Despite managing to get mining by individual miners banned, the privatized mining efforts could not forecasted extraction figures. (pg33-34 COME BACK TO) The departure of the miners also led to the collapse of the many businesses and services that sprang up to service them. The activity of the miners led to increased knowledge of the interior of the territory, the establishment of mines at known ore deposits, and the establishment of Ronodnia as a land of opportunity. Population still grew because of farmers coming despite miners leaving due to mining being banned
soures[1]
Governors
editNo. | Governor | Term in office[a] | Appointing President | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Territory of Guaporé | ||||
1 | Aluísio Ferreira (1801–1881) |
August 18, 1848 – June 18, 1850 |
||
2 | Joaquim Rondon (1795–1857)nominated by Aluízio |
October 2, 1849 – May 16, 1853 |
Eurico Gaspar Dutra | |
3 | Frederico Trotta (1801–1881) |
31 October 1947 –9 June 1948−7 months and 9 days |
Eurico Gaspar Dutra | |
4 | Joaquim de Araújo Lima (1799–1859)nominated by Aluízio |
9 June 1948 – 22 February 1951 |
Eurico Gaspar Dutra | |
5 | Petrônio Barcelos (1820–1878) |
22 February 1951 – 7 May 1952 |
||
6 | Jesus Burlamaqui Hosannah(1820–1878) | |||
7 | Ênio dos Santos Pinheiro | |||
8 | Paulo Nunes Leal | |||
9 | José Ribamar de Miranda | |||
Federal Territory of Rondônia | ||||
10 | Jaime Araújo dos Santos (1820–1878) |
November 1, 1854 – July 8, 1858 |
Franklin Pierce | |
11 | Paulo Nunes Leal | |||
12 | Abelardo Mafra | |||
13 | Ênio dos Santos Pinheiro | |||
14 | Milton Lima | |||
15 | Wady Darwich Zacarias | |||
16 | Ari Marcos da Silva | |||
17 | Paulo Eugênio Pinto Guedes | |||
18 | Abelardo Mafra | |||
19 | José Manuel Luís da Cunha Meneses | |||
20 | João Carlos dos Santos Mader | |||
21 | Flávio de Assunção Cardoso | |||
22 | José Campedelli | |||
23 | João Carlos Marques Henrique Neto | |||
24 | Teodorico Gaíva | |||
25 | João Carlos Marques Henrique Neto | |||
26 | Humberto da Silva Guedes | |||
27 | Jorge Teixeira |
This came from a US governor article so make sure to change the dates
See also
editReferences
editThe Uruá is a long wooden flute used by certain indigenous Brazilians communities.
Xingu
only men
junk source[3]
References
editCategory:Brazilian musical instruments
The Territories of Citizenship (Portuguese: Territórios da Cidadania) was a program active from 2008 to 2013 created by the Ministry of Agrarian Development in Brazil that sought to bolster economic development and provide basic citizenship programs through a strategy of instructing sustainable territorial development. sources[7][8][9][10][11][12][13]
- ^ https://transparencia.der.ro.gov.br/Institucional/Historico
- ^ Théry, Hervé (1976-06-15). Rondônia, mutations d'un Territoire fédéral en Amazonie Brésilienne (phdthesis thesis) (in French). Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I.
- ^ http://plone.ufpb.br/labeet/contents/paginas/acervo-brazinst/copy_of_aerofones/urua
- ^ Bastos, Rafael José de Menezes (1978). A musicológica Kamayurá: para uma antropologia da comunicação no alto Xingu (in Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ "Instrumentos Musicais Tradicionais Indígenas "O Som Dos Esquecidos"". Museu Virtual – Coleção de Instrumentos Emília Biancardi.
- ^ Freitas, Fábio de Oliveira; Zarur, Sandra Beatriz Cerqueira; da Silva, Dijalma Barbosa; Fonseca, José Nelson Lemos (September 2003). "O Bambu do Uruá". Comunicado Técnico 97. ISSN 0102-0099.
- ^ https://bibliotecadigital.economia.gov.br/bitstream/123456789/692/1/L%C3%A1noTerrit%C3%B3rio.pdf
- ^ PJF, Portal. "Projeto Territórios da Cidadania expande a sua atuação para distritos de Juiz de Fora - Portal PJF | Notícias". Prefeitura de Juiz de Fora (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-06-07.
- ^ Marini, Marcos Junior; Druciaki, Felipe Polzin; Gazolla, Marcio; Silva, Christian Luiz da (2020). "Desenvolvimento territorial: Uma análise sobre os recursos do Programa Territórios da Cidadania". Redes. Revista do Desenvolvimento Regional (in Portuguese). 25 (2): 2616–2639.
- ^ "A gestão do Programa Territórios da Cidadania no Brasil". www.revistas.una.ac.cr. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
- ^ "Territórios da Cidadania - Portal Embrapa". www.embrapa.br. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
- ^ http://www.uel.br/eventos/orcamentopublico/pages/arquivos/O%20PROGRAMA%20TERRITORIOS%20DA%20CIDADANIA.pdf
- ^ "Territorios da Cidadania | LATINNO". latinno.net (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-06-07.
Make template for Brazil based on Canadian Colonies template
Portuguese
Brazilian Colonies
French
Oiapoque <- better link
Spanish
Acre
Rio grande do sul
Parte de Paraná que pertencia Argentina
Dutch
This template's initial visibility currently defaults to autocollapse
, meaning that if there is another collapsible item on the page (a navbox, sidebar, or table with the collapsible attribute), it is hidden apart from its title bar; if not, it is fully visible.
To change this template's initial visibility, the |state=
parameter may be used:
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Shaban Mubaje is... (description)
The Mufti of Uganda, Uganda Muslim Supreme Council
Shaban Mubajje | |
---|---|
Born | Shaban Ramadhan Mubajje |
Biography
editHe was elected mufti on December 11, 2000.
born in Bungokho, Mbale district
attended Madras Islamic Primary School in Natete Kayunga district
Namatambe Islamic Institute in Namutumba
Bugembe Islamic Institute in Jinja (finished Ugandan equivalent of high school - completed senior six in Islamic Studies in 1976)
1977, went to Riyad in Saudi Arabia for a Bachelor's degree in Sharia (Islamic Law)
1981, became the Imam of Madinah Mosque, Mbale and founded Mahdi Noor Islamic Institute
Months later, while pursuing a post-graduate degree in philosophy at Mbale Islamic university, he became the Mbale district khadi
Later enrolled at Makere University for a masters degree in religious studies. Returned after graduation as a lecturer in religious studies.[1]
source (more stuff)[1]
References
edit
Coat of arms of Ceará | |
---|---|
Armiger | Ceará |
Adopted | 1897 |
The coat of arms of Ceará is the coat of arms of the Brazilian state of Ceará.
History
editPull from flag article
Adapted from other article
Development
editState of Ceará | ||
---|---|---|
Escutcheon | Period | Description |
1189–1198 | The arms of Richard I are only known from two armorial seals, and hence the tinctures can not be determined. His First Great Seal showed one lion on half of the shield. It is debated whether this was meant to represent two lions combatant or a single lion, and if the latter, whether the direction in which the lion is facing is relevant or simply an artistic liberty. A simple lion rampant is most likely.[5] | |
1198–1340 1360–1369 |
The arms on the second Great Seal of Richard I, used by his successors until 1340: Gules, three lions passant guardant in pale or.[6][7] | |
1340–1360 1369–1395 1399–1406 |
Edward III adopted the arms of France Azure semé of fleurs de lys or (powdering of fleurs-de-lis on a blue field) – representing his claim to the French throne - and quartered the royal arms of England. |
Symbolism
editPull from flag article
See also
editReferences
editFederal Territory of Tocantins
https://oestadodotocantins.com.br/page2.html
Feliciano Machado Braga
https://www.jornaldotocantins.com.br/editorias/politica/pesquisadoras-comentam-trajet%C3%B3ria-de-siqueira-campos-1.2679603 https://www.scribd.com/document/492181862/Feliciano-Machado-Braga#
https://www.tjto.jus.br/institucional/conheca-o-tjto/auditorio http://oestadodotocantins.com.br/page29.html
Raimundo Gomes Marinho
https://afnoticias.com.br/estado/falece-medico-e-ex-prefeito-de-araguaina-dr-marinho
https://surgiu.com.br/2013/03/02/nota-de-pesar%3A-exprefeito-raimundo-gomes-marinho/
CENOG
CONORTE
- https://www.to.gov.br/sics/noticias/membros-da-antiga-conorte-entregam-documento-historico-para-acervo-do-museu-palacinho/30r2eeobwfee
- https://conexaoto.com.br/2015/10/04/membros-da-antiga-conorte-entregam-documento-historico-para-acervo-do-museu-palacinho
- https://www.atitudeto.com.br/noticias/membros-da-antiga-conorte-entregam-documento-historico-para-acervo-do-museu-palacinho/
Does it stand for
- Comissão do Estudo de Emancipação do Norte de Goiás (https://araguaina.to.leg.br/a-camara/historia/)
- Comissão de Estudos do Norte Goiano (https://geosimposiounifal.files.wordpress.com/2019/09/lucasbit.pdf)
- Comissão de Estudos de Problemas do Norte Goiano (https://www.to.gov.br/secom/noticias/governador-recebe-representantes-da-cenogconorte/h0p9yi9fxx0)
- Comissão de Estudos dos Problemas do Norte (https://www.to.gov.br/secom/emenda-digitalizada-de-criacao-do-estado-do-tocantins-sera-entregue-pela-conorte-a-secretaria-da-cultura/3qyddhwdk4y8) (https://www.to.gov.br/sics/noticias/membros-da-antiga-conorte-entregam-documento-historico-para-acervo-do-museu-palacinho/30r2eeobwfee)
Arthur and Laura Carson
- http://sealang.net/sala/archives/pdf8/bawi2001literacy.pdf
- https://melbournechinchurch.com.au/christianity-in-chin-state/
- https://www.tribune.org/arthur-laura-carson/
- https://www.chinhumanrights.org/christianity-in-eastern-chinland/
Inter-Religious Council of Uganda
Hajjat Sebyala Aphwa
Hajjat Aphwa | |
---|---|
Born | Hajjat Sebyala Aphwa |
Website | https://hajjatsebyala.com/ |
source[8]
- ^ The range given is from the date the governor was confirmed by the Senate, or appointed by the President during a Senate recess, to the date the governor's successor was confirmed, unless noted.
References
edit- ^ a b Mukasa, Henry; Tebajjukira, M. (Nov 17, 2008). "Who is Sheikh Shaban Mubajje?". New Vision. Retrieved 2023-07-22.
- ^ Admin (2019-05-03). "Uganda Muslim Supreme Council (UMSC)". Inter-Religious Council of Uganda. Retrieved 2023-07-22.
- ^ Anne, Suubi (2022-05-03). "Sheikh Shaban Mubaje Blames Government Officials For Disunity Among". Newslex Point. Retrieved 2023-07-22.
- ^ "H.E. Sheikh Shaban Mubaje – Religions for Peace". Retrieved 2023-07-22.
- ^ Ailes. pp. 52–3, 64–74.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Blazon01
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
Boutell
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Hajjat Aphwa Kawaase Sebyala biography | Chartered Insurance Institute (CII)". www.ciigroup.org. Retrieved 2023-08-23.
Place of origin | Brazil |
---|---|
Region or state | Goiás |
Associated cuisine | Brazilian cuisine |
An empadão goiano is a savory ___ from the Brazilian state of Goiás
.[1]
https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/alimentos_regionais_brasileiros_2ed.pdf
References
edit- ^ Péclat, Gláucia. "Empadão goiano: expressão de práticas festivas e ecológicas" (PDF).
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ Ferreira da Silva, Niusmar. "Empadão Goiano: Sabores e Saberes da culinaria vilaboense" (PDF).
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help)