Talk:Names of God
![]() | This article was nominated for deletion on 16 May 2008. The result of the discussion was keep. |
![]() | Divine name was nominated for deletion. The discussion was closed on 11 January 2024 with a consensus to merge. Its contents were merged into Names of God. The original page is now a redirect to this page. For the contribution history and old versions of the redirected article, please see its history; for its talk page, see here. |
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Using the names of pagan gods for the name of the Christian God when translating the Bible into other languages!
editUnder the section Abrahamic Religions/Christianity, an editor says,"In the effort to translate the Bible into every language (see SIL), the Christian God has usually been named after a pagan or philosophical concept that was present in the language before Christianity."
No evidence has been provided for this statement. Is the writer perhaps confusing the concept 'god' with the actual personal name of the supreme deity as revealed/recorded in the Bible?--Lepton6 (talk) 16:54, 19 May 2008 (UTC)
- Update: This unsourced edit was removed July 2008.--Lepton6 (talk) 14:22, 17 May 2012 (UTC)
Hinduism
editI've expanded the Hinduism section, which originally was very limited and placed an undue emphasis on Krishna-centered traditions, and previously failed to mention any traditions except for the two main, Vaishnavism and Shaivism. --Shruti14 talk • sign 20:34, 8 August 2008 (UTC)
Hare Krishna
editI'd like to ask why Hare Krishna continues to be added to the "Main articles" line. I don't think it should, and here is why:
- This is a Vaishnava mantra, but the article section respects multiple traditions and is not solely based on the Vaishnava perspective, so it can hardly be considered a main or primary article of the section.
- While the mantra is recited by multiple Vaishnava traditions, it is venerated in particular as the primary (or one of the primary) mantra for one tradition, Gaudiya Vaishnavism. The section, again, represents much more than one single Vaishnava tradition.
- The mantra is specifically recognized (and made famous in the Western world by) one organization within Gaudiya Vaishnavism, ISKCON, which is a single organization within a single tradition that does not represent Hinduism as a whole. Again, this is another reason why the single mantra is not a good representative for the section as a "Main article".
- The mantra venerates just three names of Vishnu (or two names of Vishnu and one of Radha, depending on which traditions one is from) whereas there are countless other names. (See Vishnu Sahasranama for just one example that lists one thousand names.) In fact, it is said within Vaishnava traditions that there are an infinite number of names. Three among these (two of which who are named in the section itself) would not be representative of the section as the "Main article".
- There are countless other mantras within the Vaishnava traditions that venerates Vishnu/Krishna or associated names, such as Om Namo Narayana, as well as within other traditions of Hinduism such as Shaivism where Om Nama Shivaya is a common mantra. What makes one more notable than the rest?
- This is a Hinduism section within a Names of God article, not a "Hindu mantras" section within a "Prayers" or "Hymns" article. A single mantra would not be a main article for this section, but rather a list of names such as Sahasranama, which is already listed as one of the main articles.
For these reasons I disagree with the placement of the article as a "Main article" within the section. --Shruti14 talk • sign 14:07, 9 August 2008 (UTC)
- Absolutely Shruti it is not representative as to the Hinduism as a whole, nor it should be, as it was not "the main article", but just a See also pointer: Hare Krishna is notable as one of Hindu traditions that is specifically orineted and centered on Nama (or the name) and it is not strictly speaking a mantra (that in Hinduism would start with (Om, Klim, Hrim or other seed sounds, such as Om namah narayana, Klim krishna govindaya, etc.,) and thus should remain as See also, mainly due to its popularity in the Western or English speaking world and being specifically the names of God not 'a mantra'. Sahasranama is also not the 'main' article as per your revision[1], but is about a specific concept of 1000 names of a god or a goddess, thus is also should remain in the See also line.
Hare Krishna is the most prominent form of chanting the "Holy Names" of Krishna. [2] and "Names of God" [3] If the Sahasranama was changed to Names of God in Hinduism and thus became main article, Hare Krishna will still remain a See also. At the moment they are both See also and lets keep Sahasranama article first, since its more generic. Hare Krishna should remain Wikidās ॐ 14:59, 9 August 2008 (UTC)
- I agree with Shruti, it should not be a 'main article' for the Hinduism section, any more than the other names of God. ~ priyanath talk 04:49, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
- Even as a "See Also" link, it's giving undue weight to one particular mantra or nama that is primarily venerated by one specific group. Also, I disagree that the Google search links provided prove that Hare Krishna is the "most prominent form of chanting the 'Holy Names' of Krishna," although it is certainly one of the more prominent ones. --Shruti14 talk • sign 18:23, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
- It is certainly one of the more prominent forms of Hindu worship that is centered on the Holy Name and is called Holy Name. Omitting mentioning it on the article specifically dedicated to holy name would be unacceptable. Undue to a mere See also is certainly inapplicable. There is a need of inclusion of for NPOV policy. If you know of any other practice in Hinduism that is referred as a Holy Name please include it here as well. Google search just proving that it is the most common use of the term Holy Name in relation to Krishna is Hare Krishna. Your should not exhibit such a bias, as to remove a mere see also link. Wikidās ॐ 21:47, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
- There is no "bias exhibited"; please assume good faith and do not accuse me of doing so. My point was not that Hare Krishna has no merit as a "Holy Name", but rather that it probably shouldn't be in the "See Also" link area, which lists articles that are relevant to the whole section and not just one small part. Sahasranama belongs there since it is relevant to most parts of the section, with there being a Vishnu Sahasranama, multiple Shiva Sahasranamas, Lalita Sahasranama, Ganesha Sahasranama, and so on. Kirtan and Japa are also practiced by multiple groups, namely Vaishnavism and Shaivism. Hare Krishna, however, is for Vaishnavas alone, and even within the Vaishnava tradition is mainly for Krishna devotees, especially those from ISKCON (who made it famous internationally) and other Gaudiya Vaishnava groups. If you like, the information about Hare Krishna can be placed with the information about Krishna, where it would be relevant, but the "See Also" link is not the best place to put it. --Shruti14 talk • sign 22:17, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
- It is certainly one of the more prominent forms of Hindu worship that is centered on the Holy Name and is called Holy Name. Omitting mentioning it on the article specifically dedicated to holy name would be unacceptable. Undue to a mere See also is certainly inapplicable. There is a need of inclusion of for NPOV policy. If you know of any other practice in Hinduism that is referred as a Holy Name please include it here as well. Google search just proving that it is the most common use of the term Holy Name in relation to Krishna is Hare Krishna. Your should not exhibit such a bias, as to remove a mere see also link. Wikidās ॐ 21:47, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
- You see this article is not about gods, it is about Holy Name is the name in traditions or religions that is used in practice or prayer, in this regard Hare Krishna is the prominent practice, and other aspects are not. It has nothing to do with the number of traditions that practice it does it? It refers to Hari (Vishnu) Krishna and Rama not just Krishna. It can also refer to Shiva as Hara. Precisely because its universal and because of its international spread it has to be in the see also. There is nothing in MoS as far as I know stating that See also should refer to all items mentioned in the section, clearly a misunderstanding. Wikidās ॐ 23:02, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
- Even as a "See Also" link, it's giving undue weight to one particular mantra or nama that is primarily venerated by one specific group. Also, I disagree that the Google search links provided prove that Hare Krishna is the "most prominent form of chanting the 'Holy Names' of Krishna," although it is certainly one of the more prominent ones. --Shruti14 talk • sign 18:23, 11 August 2008 (UTC)
Restructure of the article
editRestructure is clearly required:
- names of the religions should be in accordance with systematic and neutral listing with consistency of the placement e.g. Religions of Asia, Religions of Africa etc
- as many religions that do not emphases Names of God are taking precedence over religions that do, it should in reverse.
- number of names are repeated and concepts outside of the scope of the article should really be cleaned up.
Wikidās ॐ 14:59, 9 August 2008 (UTC)
- Why is "Religions of X" better than "X-an religions"?
- "many religions that do not emphases Names of God are taking precedence over religions that do". Is there some way to neutrally measure how much each religion emphasises names of God? I suspect not. An alphabetic ordering would make more sense.
- Ilkali (talk) 14:11, 10 August 2008 (UTC)
- Wikidas? Ilkali (talk) 19:05, 17 August 2008 (UTC)
Religions of X is a universal expression, as for example Buddhism is a religion of India but not the Indian Religion. In some religions use or a reference to the name of God is undocumented or is OR idea, they should not be part of this article. I am yet to find references to use of Holy Name in African religions for example. If a religion is not confirmed by the secondary sources as addressing God with a name being His name or to Holy Name, it should be removed to comply with policies of inclusion.Wikidās ॐ 22:07, 17 August 2008 (UTC)
- "Religions of X is a universal expression, as for example Buddhism is a religion of India but not the Indian Religion". If it's exclusively a religion of India, on what grounds is it not an Indian religion?
- "In some religions use or a reference to the name of God is undocumented or is OR idea, they should not be part of this article". Maybe, but that's not what I'm talking about. I'm talking about your changing the order of the religions. Why is the new order better? Ilkali (talk) 08:30, 18 August 2008 (UTC)
- The grounds of origin is only one way of organising religions (as the case with Buddhism). Most neutral way of doing it is by relevance to the topic, if its not good enough it can be done as per other similar articles. A good example is the Gender of God that lists religions in the progress of historical development as per consensus. Wikidās ॐ 22:01, 18 August 2008 (UTC)
- I don't think you answered either of my questions. Ilkali (talk) 22:08, 18 August 2008 (UTC)
- There are a number of religions of India (ie originating from India), however they are not Indian as such. Just as Christianity, Judaism and Islam are religions of the middle east. I guess it would be NPOV to refer to them as such if other world religions are associated with a particular place. New order should reflect relevance to the article core issue, ie the name of God, suggested by the relevance (with some religions not relevant at all and only mentioned in passing). Wikidās ॐ 22:54, 18 August 2008 (UTC)
- "There are a number of religions of India (ie originating from India), however they are not Indian as such". Why not? There's certainly one interpretation of Indian that means precisely "from India". What interpretation are you taking?
- "New order should reflect relevance to the article core issue". So we return to my original question: How do we objectively assess the relevance? Ilkali (talk) 07:43, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
"How do we objectively assess the relevance? " - objectivity could be a consesus, but lets suggest alphabetical order the the place of origin, I have updated the list to reflect the order according to the "from" factor. That creates a NPOV approach and nobody gets a special mention. Neutral. Wikidās ॐ 08:59, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- The list should be NPOV which can be by the origin (not the founder) or by dating as in the Gender of God article. It is not about what is common, it is about what is neutral. Wikidās ॐ 10:50, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- It's not necessary for religions to be categorised based on where they're from. The point is just to provide intuitive, accessible groupings. People are much more likely to think of Judaism, Christianity, etc as Abrahamic religions than as Middle-Eastern or Semitic religions. There is nothing POV about this. Ilkali (talk) 10:52, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- There no POV in addressing a group of religions by a name of a founder, however if you do not address other in the same manner it is not NPOV. If Abraham is a founder definition, all other religions should be defined in the same manner, ie by a founder or 'no founder'. Only then it will be NPOV. Wikidās ॐ 11:17, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- It's not necessary for religions to be categorised based on where they're from. The point is just to provide intuitive, accessible groupings. People are much more likely to think of Judaism, Christianity, etc as Abrahamic religions than as Middle-Eastern or Semitic religions. There is nothing POV about this. Ilkali (talk) 10:52, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- How does using multiple classification criteria violate NPOV? Ilkali (talk) 11:22, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- By being selective. Wikidās ॐ 11:30, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- We are obligated to be selective in how we present content. There is only a POV issue if the underlying criteria put undue favor on a particular point of view, which is not the case here. Ilkali (talk) 11:56, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- By being selective. Wikidās ॐ 11:30, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
- How does using multiple classification criteria violate NPOV? Ilkali (talk) 11:22, 19 August 2008 (UTC)
One thing is being selective in content selection (ie it has to be verifiable, notable and supported by reliable sources), and completely another thing is categorization. Wikidās ॐ 09:09, 20 August 2008 (UTC)
- You are wrong. Any time we have to order or categorise elements, we have to select a way to do it. We can do it by name, by chronology, by size, etc. What I am suggesting here is that we use familiar, well-understood terms where possible and use geographical divisions as a fallback. Please either demonstrate that this violates NPOV or retract that claim. Ilkali (talk) 09:19, 20 August 2008 (UTC)
- Yes we can do it by name, by chronology, by size, location, origin or founder etc., but we can not mix and match the system to favour one group over the other. If every entry is by chronology, one should not give a special treat to one by its location. At present its all grouped by the locality of the origin, not by the founder's name. Wikidās ॐ 07:24, 21 August 2008 (UTC)
- "we can not mix and match the system to favour one group over the other". I agree. That is not what is happening here. Currently they are all being treated the same way: They are given familiar groupings if available, or geographical groupings otherwise. It is a consistent system with a sensible rationale. There is no mixing or matching. Ilkali (talk) 08:19, 21 August 2008 (UTC)
They are not being treated in the same way. If you want to treat them the same way, select one single criteria - at the moment it is country of origin not the founder. Wikidās ॐ 10:06, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- My words: "Currently they are all being treated the same way: They are given familiar groupings if available, or geographical groupings otherwise". If you want to argue for a different categorisation, you have two options: 1) Show that this system is not being applied consistently, or 2) argue that this system does not benefit the reader. Ilkali (talk) 10:16, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- The selective system ie if you call only one group of religions by its founder and for some strange reason would not accept the origin of the group is a mistake. What is 'familiar' groupings? Familiar to whom? And its clearly a POV to say that for some religions there are no 'familiar' groupings? Wikidās ॐ 10:23, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- Familiar to our readers. Is Christianity more often referred to as a Semitic religion or an Abrahamic one? There are ways we can test that - for example, Google returns about three times more results for "Abrahamic religion".
- Also, I think you're conflating different kinds of POV. Acting on opinions about the language we use is unavoidable. You can call that a kind of POV, but it's not the kind addressed by WP:NPOV. If you'd like to suggest other, more familiar names for the groupings we have, I'd be happy to hear them. I think geographical groupings are at best a decent last resort. Ilkali (talk) 10:47, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- Since we can not come to an understanding on it, the only way forward is to use the same structure as in other article. Gender of God article is such an article which you were an active editor of and it has a consensus as a far as the structure. Wikidās ॐ 11:31, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- Gender of God is ordered chronologically under the assumption that the ideas of gender in earlier religions influenced those in later religions. The same can't quite be applied to names. An alternate way forward is to leave the categorisations in the same state as before you edited them until you can show consensus for change. Ilkali (talk) 11:44, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- I believe that assumption ideas of name in earlier religions influenced those in later religions apply here as well in the same degree. Other two options are by name and size without grouping. Unless an objective criteria for grouping is found of course. Wikidās ॐ 12:53, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
- You believe that the naming of gods in Hinduism contextualises the naming of God in, say, Christianity? How? Ilkali (talk) 13:29, 29 August 2008 (UTC)
Not just Hinduism, so other ancient traditions particularly of Egypt. For example: No weight is to be laid on the equation Krsna = Christos, for Krsna was a god before Christ was born. - Epic Mythology With Additions and Corrections: With Additions and Corrections - Page 216 by Edward Washburn Hopkins - 1968; It can be seen from the perspective of Proto-Indo-European religion or from the perspective of Proto-Indo-European language. Wikidās ॐ 22:34, 31 August 2008 (UTC)
Chinese terms for God
editit appear that items listed in the Chinese religions section are hardly fitting the description and are more like terms used by other religions in order to compensate for the fact that there is no specific equivalent. Should be moved to Phrases and alternatives. Wikidās ॐ 14:48, 10 October 2008 (UTC)
African religions
editThere is no evidence since two months as to wether the claims in the section of African religions are true. It appears to be a list of names, that refer to some forms of tribal gods without any sub-articles. The section should be cleaned up to omit OR list. Wikidās ॐ 14:51, 10 October 2008 (UTC)
OR removed
editI have removed complete OR section. It was tagged for 15 weeks. It is unreasonable to have so much OR in one section. Below is removed material/ -- Wikidās ॐ 09:37, 21 November 2008 (UTC)
- The Maasai name for "God" is Ngai, (also spelled:'Ngai, En-kai, Enkai, Engai, Eng-ai) which occurs in the volcano name Ol Doinyo Lengai ("the mountain of God").
- The Shona people of Zimbabwe refer to God primarily as Mwari. They also use names such as Nyadenga in reference to his presumed residence in the 'heavens', or Musikavanhu, literally "the Creator".
- The Khoi names for God are much disputed but generally the following are accepted, Thixo,Uthixo, Tsui, Tsui Goab, Gunab, and Touqua although it must be remembered that the actual concept of God may vary from people to people or individual to individual.
- The Bushmen or AbaThwa name for God is generally quoted as being /Cagn, the mantis God, however this is also disputed and varies from group to group.
- The Zulu name for God is Nkosi Yezulu (lit. the Lord of the Sky) and Nkulunkulu.
- The Yoruba of West Africa refer to the highest god, that is the God of gods, the Almighty asOlodumare. [original research?]
As it is with many translations by early missionaries, the existing names of God existing in many Africanlanguages were employed in the Christian Bible such as Olodumare in the Yoruba version.[citation needed]
- The Xhosa take their name of God from the Khoi, Uthixo, and this is considered a powerful and sacred name.
Ethiopian tribes
editThis is a brief list of Ethiopian tribes and their respective names for the Supreme Being.[citation needed]
- Zala - Taosa[original research?]
- Chiasson - Calins[original research?] 09:37, 21 November 2008 (UTC)
What exactly is this article about?
editThe lead of the article first talks about Names of God in "monotheistic" religions (whatever that is), then contradicts it by "Conceptions of God can vary widely" in the second paragraph, before which there is a breach into "Holy Names", while the bulk of the article is/was about words for God in different religions as if languages were co-eval with religions.
The original intent of this article was Names of God in Sikkhism, which -- within a year -- morphed into Names of God in so-called "monotheism" (and included the word "Christ"!). It then gets progressively weirder (no wonder given its magnetism for OR), leaving us with the mess we have today. That its an OR magnet is not surprising given the 6 billion different definitions of "thingamabob". There is not a shred of proper sourcing either.
Something needs to be fixed. We have (as far as I can see) only two options:
- either the article gets renamed to something else (perhaps "List of words ..."), and the silly lead gets fixed appropriately. This approach will however retain the OR magnet effect.
- or it gets turned into a disambig ala
- Names of God may refer to:
- • [[Names of God in Judaism]]
- • [[Names of God in the Qur'an|Islam's 99 Names of God]]
- • [[Names of God in Old English poetry]]
- • [[Sahasranama|Sahasranama - Names of God in Hinduism]]
- wherein however "Chinese terms for God" and similar stuff does not have a place.
Perhaps there are other options?
Thoughts? Ideas? -- Fullstop (talk) 13:18, 3 July 2009 (UTC)
I do not agree the article is a mess, nor do I accept your implication that monotheism isn't a meaningful term, but I do agree that by its structure this article could easily be {{split}} into a disambiguation page to a discussion of names of God sorted by religious tradition. The problem with this is that in spite of all you say, names for the notion of a singular God tend to come grouped by language, not by religious tradition. viz. Allah is the Arabic for "God" regardless of which flavour of monotheism you happen to prefer. Your objection to "Christ" figuring as a name for God in monotheism, viz. in the particular brand of monotheism that is Trinitarian Christianity, contains the implication that Trinitarian Christianity isn't monotheistic. All Muslims would agree with this, but 99% of Christians would disagree. So there. Protesting a lack of sources for this is disingenious, since the problem is illustrated perfectly adequately at Trinity/Christology. --dab (𒁳) 15:06, 3 July 2009 (UTC)
- You missed the point. Its irrelevant what you think monotheism or trinitarianism or whatever is. That is not pertinent to Names.
- And treating a protest of a lack of sources as "disingeneous" is inordinately dumb. Wikipedia is not a publisher of your thoughts. The supposition that I should go off and "educate" myself at other -- equally unsourced -- articles, written by (probably) equally uninformed people, is absurd.
- If you have an explanation that answers "What exactly is this article about?", then for heaven's sake spit it out. -- Fullstop (talk) 16:20, 3 July 2009 (UTC)
- Absolutely no need to split it - it survived both AfD and has a healthy size for a topic. No sub articles at present can justify trunking it to da. Wikidas© 18:13, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- Since you are so certain, I'll give you the benefit of the doubt until Friday (so, three days), by which time you ought to be able to meet Wikipedia policy. That is, you ought to be able to come up with with reliable sources for this article, that A) establish that there is a connection between Names and monotheism, and B) for each of those "names" lists.
- Should you fail to come up with the necessary sources by that time, the article will be returned to the cleaned-up state, in accordance with the Wikipedia policies on WP:V, WP:OR and WP:RS. -- Fullstop (talk) 19:26, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- On second thoughts, this is an inversion of policy; you are required to substantiate your claims, not vice-versa. So yanked. For further information, see WP:Verifiability, WP:No Original Research, WP:Reliable sources, WP:Not#indiscriminate and -- for good measure -- Jimmy Wales. Feel free to restore content when/if you can make your thoughts adhere to Wikipedia policy. -- Fullstop (talk) 19:37, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- If you want you can use AfD to generate consensus for your move, so far your unilateral interpretations of policies are in conflict with existing consensus. [4] You are not the person who sets guidelines, you are to seek consensus, if if a section of two of the article needs work tag it. Do not use WP:CFORK for the purposes of desintegration, it is seen as vandalism, not 'clean up'. Wikidas© 22:18, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- On second thoughts, this is an inversion of policy; you are required to substantiate your claims, not vice-versa. So yanked. For further information, see WP:Verifiability, WP:No Original Research, WP:Reliable sources, WP:Not#indiscriminate and -- for good measure -- Jimmy Wales. Feel free to restore content when/if you can make your thoughts adhere to Wikipedia policy. -- Fullstop (talk) 19:37, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- The notability of the subject is not under discussion, so pointing out the AfD is not meaningful. I also do not need to seek consensus to enforce Wikipedia policy. Wikipedia policy is already established by consensus. I also do not need to tag, especially since *all* the sections are already tagged with {unreferenced}. So, either address the WP:V, WP:OR etc issues noted above, or the garbage vanishes.
- Although I initially suggested three days, your wikilawyering and gaming the system indicates that you do not have the best interests of this encyclopedia in mind, and I have accordingly reduced that period to 24 hours.
- As I said, either address the WP:V, WP:OR etc issues noted above, or the garbage vanishes. -- Fullstop (talk) 23:02, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- Some of this is sourced, if from other articles. I note that the Rastafari movement article mentions Halie Selassie (sp?) as being God incarnate in the first paragraph, with a citation. I have a feeling that a lot of the items listed might have been arrived at in that way. Having said that, all list articles need to have the items included in the list cited individually. As an alternative to the total removal mentioned above, one thing that has been done in the past elsewhere is remove all uncited material, but place a list of the individual items on the talk page, so that those interested in providing sourcing can more easily see which items were removed and thus have an easier time finding sourcing. I do note that the list isn't particularly complete yet, no big surprise given the number of monotheistic religions out there. As I remember, there were multiple forms of Gnosticism, and I don't remember that they all used the same name. John Carter (talk) 23:39, 4 August 2009 (UTC)
- Some sections are following WP:SS format. Look into the relevant articles for references. We will continue to follow the system established. And unless you go and remove all unsourced material from anywhere in Wikipedia in the next 24 hours your demand is empty. I give you 24 hours to remove all unsourced material from anywhere in Wiki:-) You know perfectly well the little tags. {{fact}} - please use them and stop inventing deadlines you get in your school. We are serious people here. Wikidas© 14:29, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- There is no policy that excuses you from not providing sources for the claims you make. You are obliged to source your claims, without exception. You are also obliged to cite with fidelity, which is not the case for the "citation" that appears in the very first sentence of this article. You still have a few hours to fix the article to conform to policy. -- -- Fullstop (talk) 15:18, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- I have no issue with sourcing - I hope you are up to task and are willing to work on the article. To date it was almost only me who added sources to the areas of this article, areas that require it. If you want more sources and are willing to work on the article I will suggest some more in the references section. At the moment you are just removing wholesale material without consensus. I have removed specific unsourced sections before you came in -- all discussed and with a consensus as you can see (can you) above. Regards, Wikidas© 15:31, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- You are obliged to source all material that you insist on having. You have no "consensus" to keep unsourced material. You have no consensus, period.
- That is per "one of Wikipedia's core content policies", and applies to material that is unsourced, or inappropriately sourced (which includes out-of-context OR). Material that you do not source is going to vanish, per policy. I have seen no effort from you to improve the situation, and only edit warring and wikilawyering, so the deadline stands. -- Fullstop (talk) 16:41, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Actually, the section quoted by Fullstop above also contains the following statement, "Any material lacking a reliable source may be removed, but how quickly this should happen depends on the material in question and the overall state of the article. Editors might object if you remove material without giving them enough time to provide references, especially in an underdeveloped article. It has always been good practice to make reasonable efforts to find sources oneself that support such material, and cite them." Note that the "reasonable efforts" are not in that specifically limited to the party making the addition. And I have reason to believe that several editors would probably object if the threatened removal in short order were to be undertaken, particularly without having given the specific citations needed templates as is requested. Also, as per WP:NOCITE, we are asked to consider the following in determining what actions to take:
- If a claim is doubtful but not harmful to the whole article or to Wikipedia, use the {{fact}} tag, but remember to go back and remove the claim if no source is produced within a reasonable time.
- If a claim is doubtful and harmful, you should remove it from the article; you may want to move it to the talk page and ask for a source, unless you regard it as very harmful or absurd, in which case it should not be posted to a talk page either. Use your common sense. All unsourced and poorly sourced contentious material about living persons should be removed from articles and talk pages immediately. It should not be tagged. See Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons and Wikipedia:Libel.
- I don't see yet how either of those steps has been carried out here, and, personally, the question of the doubtability of some of these statements is at best a minor one, if really even extant. "Grass is often green" geneassrally doesn't need a specific citation either. Therefore, I have to think that, until the proper citation templates are added to the specific items challenged, and by that I mean items, not sections of the article, and all parties involved given time to react, it would probably be a bit of an overreaction to remove material which is not specifically "doubtful". John Carter (talk) 18:06, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Actually, the section quoted by Fullstop above also contains the following statement, "Any material lacking a reliable source may be removed, but how quickly this should happen depends on the material in question and the overall state of the article. Editors might object if you remove material without giving them enough time to provide references, especially in an underdeveloped article. It has always been good practice to make reasonable efforts to find sources oneself that support such material, and cite them." Note that the "reasonable efforts" are not in that specifically limited to the party making the addition. And I have reason to believe that several editors would probably object if the threatened removal in short order were to be undertaken, particularly without having given the specific citations needed templates as is requested. Also, as per WP:NOCITE, we are asked to consider the following in determining what actions to take:
- Every section in this article is already tagged with {unreferenced}. What more do you need? Would you like me to tag every sentence? I will wait for your explicit instruction to do so before doing anything of the kind; it is (in my mind) uneccessarily disruptive, and serves no purpose, but will do so if you want it.
- I will of course cross-post the expicit instruction to AN/I to ensure that I don't get kicked in the face for following such bizarre POINTy instructions.
- This article is completely contrived. Its "doubtful" in the premise (which is flat out false, and inverts the source being cited), and its "doubtful" that anyone who ever added anything here has an informed (read: educated) opinion on "Names of God", instead of what they think "Names of God" are.
- I initiated this very talk section one month ago. To date I have yet to receive a coherent reply from anyone. One month is plenty of "time to react". None forthcoming, ergo, the garbage vanishes. -- Fullstop (talk) 18:53, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- There can be and is at least to some degree a reasonable cause for there to be a list of names of monotheistic gods, with links to articles about the same. Therefore, I have reason to believe that your conclusion regarding the premise is perhaps, to use your language, "flat-out false". Just out of curiosity, did you call any attention to the discussion elsewhere? I don't remember seeing any, although I at least acknowledge I can and do make mistakes. And perhaps, if you used language which was more clearly in line with WP:CIVILITY and other general conduct guidelines, you might receive answers more to your liking. However, I do believe, in the interests of following policy and guidelines, which is something I would hope we all would like, it would make sense to indicate specifically what sections, by which I mean bullet-points or names within sections, if there are more than one, you have so clearly and judgementally written of as "garbage". Thank you. John Carter (talk)
- "a list of names of monotheistic gods" is not the premise of this article. The premise of this article is explictly that
- "The Name of God, or Holy Name is the name in monotheistic traditions or religions that is used in liturgy or prayer.[1]"
- which is a doubly-false assertion.
- there is no correlation between "Name of God/Holy Name" and "monotheistic traditions or religions". Most (if not all) traditions can (and do) construct "Name of God/Holy Name" through prayer.
- the source being "cited" does not support that assertion. Indeed, it compares different Name of God prayers in different cultures, both east and west. It even observes that "Some version of the Holy Name prayer is available in most of the major world religions. Herbert Benson has uncovered historic traces of the Holy Name prayer in Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, Shamanism, and Taoism. Thus, the Holy Name prayer provides a common ground to explore the deepest dialogue with the Ultimate Other among many of the major world religions."
- Thus, what we have is an article with a false premise, and even citing a source that explicitly states the contrary. The contents of the article -- if at all they follow the premise of the lead -- are consequently invalid.
- The solution to that is of course the one I stated elsewhere (putting that in a different article per religion, as Islam and Judaism already do). -- Fullstop (talk) 19:42, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- "a list of names of monotheistic gods" is not the premise of this article. The premise of this article is explictly that
I'm amazed this is such an issue. Whether a religion should be included should be based on whether it contains a God character (ie, whether it includes as a character the entity described in the God article). This is not a logical consequence of it being monotheistic (or henotheistic, or etc). And these religions should only be discussed in relation to the names they assign to that God character. Ilkali (talk) 13:55, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- Right on. I too was quite amazed to discover that there are people who actually think God characters imply monotheism.
- But I don't think that that is an issue here (at least not that I'm aware of). As far as I know (to include the top post in this section and the immediately preceding comment [19:42, 5 August 2009]), the issue here is...
- there is no correlation between names and monotheism (or to any other particular conception of God).
- Indeed, until 6 April 2009, this article did not say anything of the kind. In the edit that spontaneously made the article be about "something else", the editor not only caused all content to be off-topic, he even caused an otherwise legitimately used source to says the opposite of what it is being cited for. -- Fullstop (talk) 17:05, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- I do not have an objection to this edit being undone, but it is not critical to what this article is all about -- Wikidas© 19:07, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- So... "#What exactly is this article about?"[36 days and counting] -- Fullstop (talk) 19:11, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
names of god article
edithttp://www.nawawi.org/downloads/article2.pdf
check it out its great i think it should be added —Preceding unsigned comment added by 67.194.38.232 (talk) 17:24, 7 July 2009 (UTC)
Maybe move the avatars?
editI do see that there are some names on this list which are not technically "names of God", in the sense of names used by worshippers for their God in prayer, etc., but rather names of avatars or incarnations of God, which is a rather different matter. And it is fairly likely that some people would be confused by seeing both kinds of names included in one list. It might be a good idea to separate out the names of avatars from the names of the general name of the god to prevent that sort of confusion. John Carter (talk) 00:22, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Good idea to remove items that relate to not-supreme-Deity, ie names that are not used to address Supreme Being. The idea of one Deity being Supreme Being or equal to Supreme Being is exclusive to a very few traditions that claim to be monotheistic. 92.251.255.15 (talk) 14:21, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- In other words remove non-theistic or non-monotheistic names. Avataras in Krishnaism are forms of polymorphic monotheism and thus for example Rama and Krishna as well as Vishnu are names of the same person in different forms or dresses. Wikidas© 14:54, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Good idea to remove items that relate to not-supreme-Deity, ie names that are not used to address Supreme Being. The idea of one Deity being Supreme Being or equal to Supreme Being is exclusive to a very few traditions that claim to be monotheistic. 92.251.255.15 (talk) 14:21, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- John Carter's observation that worship through names is what qualifies a word as a name is correct. But, such a definition is not practical as a benchmark on Wikipedia since it then includes at least "father", "lord" and "son" and its equivalents in every language into which the Lord's Prayer and/or In Nominem has been translated.
- The premise that "Names of God" is somehow tied to "monotheism" is false, and there is no reliable source that would suppose such a thing (least of all the source being "cited", which does not even contain the word "monotheism").
- There is also no need (even if it were legitimate) to invent litmus tests for inclusion that no reliable source knows of. There are several (read: dozens) of Hindu and Buddhist prayers that worship through/by names. The genre is called namastotras, lit "name praise". A proper noun that appears in any of these it is by definition a Name of The Divine. -- Fullstop (talk) 16:08, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- The premise Fullstop is contending is based on the first sentence of the article, which seems to make it clear that this article is apparently dealing with monotheistic religions. Also, "God" (capitalized) is generally used almost exclusively in monotheistic situations, "god" being used in polytheistic ones. Jupiter, for instance, is rarely if ever called "God". The contention that regular words which are, at times, in some translations, also used as "names" is at best arguable. On that basis, I think that words like "son", "father", etc., are reaonably excluded, as those are not "names" in the conventional sense of that term but more along the lines of titles. Regarding polymorphic monotheism, I know that there is some discussion among some people called "Hindus" about whether Vishnu, Krishna, or someone else is the "original form" or whatever of that entity, but I think that the list should be limited only to those who are contended by someone to be the "original form". I do however still think that perhaps, given the complexity of "Hinduism", that a separate list for that faith might be a good idea, as it could establish a bit better where and in what context a given name is used, and how it might or might not be used on the various candidates for "Supreme Being" in that tradition. Regarding the possibility of listing all the various names given to individual gods in general, I personally think that the main article on that entity, or, in some cases, a subarticle regarding that entity and his/her/its names and their meanings is probably the best way to go. This would also make sense in that some entities which are not considered to be "gods" even if "godlike", like Metatron and, among some branches of Christianity, Mary (mother of Jesus), are given other names as well. But we should definitely differentiate between titles given these entities and names, where that is possible. So, for instance, while Mary is called Our Lady of Perpetual Help, that is generally seen to be a title, not a separate name, and probably should be treated as such here. John Carter (talk) 16:45, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Actually, I was addressing the remark of anon, who (apparently) presumed that the first sentence in the article is valid. It is not. Somebody made that up, and the "citation" is a fraud.
- Re: capitalization: that is not a meaningful distinction/benchmark. After all, those prayers referred to are not necessarily written in Latin script, or even if so, do not necessarily have a capitalization rule comparable with that of English.
- Re: Jupiter: That is a perfect example to demonstrate the flaw in the "monotheistic" and "capitalization" argument. Short version: The assertion that Jupiter is not called "God" falls flat because this article includes a section on Latin deus.
- Although I don't necessarily disagree, I don't understand "On that basis ... son/father" conclusion. There was no "basis" previously established for "son/father" etc.
- With father/son etc, I was merely pointing out the meaningless of the "by prayer" benchmark on WP. It is a perfectly valid benchmark in the real world (and its an important theological concept) but its not a useful measure to make WP lists with. Deified common nouns are dime-a-dozen, and if father/son etc (how about creator, maker, lord, almighty etc?) are to be excluded, the article ought to restrict itself to words that mean "God" (and nothing else). -- Fullstop (talk) 18:13, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
Monotheistic Religions
editThe Columbia Encyclopedia [5] here lists Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Zoroastrianism, Sikhism, and some Vaishnavite and Saivite branches of Hinduism as being "monotheistic". On that basis, I would assume that there is substantial cause to include at least the primary name of the monotheistic gods of these groups in this article. Although I can't say this is referenced from that source, I also have to believe that most of the other religions which we have categorized in Category:Abrahamic religions, including Bahá'í Faith, Bábism, Druze, Gnosticism, Rastafari, Modekngei, and Noahidism probably qualify as monotheistic as well. Also, the others in the Category:Monotheistic religions, including Ayyavazhi, Mandaeism, Ravidasi, Yazidi, Ahl-e Haqq, Cao Dai, Cheondoism, Meivazhi, Seicho-No-Ie, Universal Faithists of Kosmon, Yazdânism, and the Universal Zulu Nation probably merit inclusion as well. I know a little about world mythology/religion, but can't remember any other specifically monotheistic ones right off. I do have access to some decent collections regarding religion and mythology, and will try to find sources for any other religious systems of a monotheistic nature probably at least over the weekend. I'm not sure I will be able to do anything before then due to other considerations. John Carter (talk) 19:46, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- I don't follow the logic. How does a list of monotheistic religions become a "substantial cause to include at least the primary name of the monotheistic gods of these groups in this article"?
- The a priori assumption that this article is a place for a list of monotheistic gods is not given.
- NB: I agree with the principle of the idea, but not with the circumstances.-- Fullstop (talk) 20:30, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Note well. This makes it the fourth time today that I have had to point out the fallacy. Also note that it was first posted more than 30 days ago, and was the basis for the conversion of this page into a disambiguation. -- Fullstop (talk) 20:40, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Makes sense John to go with that list. However not all of them will have sources so maybe the monotheistic religions that have sources as to the The Name can form a basis of this. Disambiguation format is misleading, as it assumes that you will be lead to an article that has something to do with the core issue, but in reality you are left in a wrong place. Certainly following this schematic the article will become more organized. I can see the point in specifically monotheistic religions as it seems all of them give some prominence to the name of the Deity. Wikidas© 21:17, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- Fullstop has a point. The problems are this:
- (1) Yes, I know liturgies of the names of God are quite prominent in many religions. Also, the lead does seem to indicate that this article is about such prayers more than about the names themselves. Content regarding such prayers clearly does belong in this article so long as it has the current lead. There are several other faiths which use the same sort of prayers.
- (2) An article on the names of God prayers would, however, most likely be best conforming to WP:NC under Names of God prayers, Litanies, or something along those lines. That same policy would indicate that an article by this title would also be one listing the names of "God". As the term "God", both as a singular noun and as a capitalized noun, in standard English usage refers to a monotheistic god, something about the names of such monotheistic gods would seem to be the best choice of content for an article by this name. Granted, such an article itself would probably be best found, by the same policy, at List of names of monotheistic gods. So, in effect, while the content as it exists is not the content most people might expect to see in an article by this name, although I have no way of knowing what they would expect to see, it is probably the content which best reflects the title.
- (3) Personal choice would be to have this particular title either turned into a disambiguation page, or create a Names of God (disambiguation) page linked to in a "see also" note at the top of the article, listing the various other articles dealing with the same content. The exact name to give that disambiguation page would itself be a question. Personally, in accord with naming conventions, I would use Names of God as either the title of this article as it more or less presently exists or as a redirect to whatever title this article would be under.
- (4) And, yes, I know that there is an entry in the Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, which can be found at least referenced here, using this name. There are probably similar articles in other such works as well. I myself haven't seen the article in question, so I don't know what it says. I do, however, get the impression from the linked to page that it likely refers to "names of Jehovah", which wikipedia, with has a less Christian focus, reasonably should not have under that name. John Carter (talk) 14:02, 6 August 2009 (UTC)
- Makes sense John to go with that list. However not all of them will have sources so maybe the monotheistic religions that have sources as to the The Name can form a basis of this. Disambiguation format is misleading, as it assumes that you will be lead to an article that has something to do with the core issue, but in reality you are left in a wrong place. Certainly following this schematic the article will become more organized. I can see the point in specifically monotheistic religions as it seems all of them give some prominence to the name of the Deity. Wikidas© 21:17, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
- I don't follow.
- What is it that makes "list of names of monotheistic gods" an inappropriate title for a list of names of monotheistic gods?
- (re: the previous post) What is it that makes a list of monotheistic religions become a "substantial cause" for a list of names of monotheistic gods?
- -- Fullstop (talk) 20:04, 6 August 2009 (UTC)
- I don't think I ever said it was an inappropriate title. In fact, I think I said it was probably a better name. Unfortunately, by the same token, Names of God Prayer or something similar would probably be a better title for that article as well. Like I think I said, I personally would prefer this article under the "list" title. The problem then is what to do with this title. I'm not myself convinced that it should be a disambiguation page, as you proposed, because I have never that I remember seen "Names of God" without "prayer" or some additional word used to describe that sort of Holy Name Prayer. If true, and I'm willing to hear evidence to the contrary, then the simple title "Names of God" would probably, either as a direct title or as redirect, not be somewhere people would look for that article. If there is substantial usage of "names of God" without "prayer" or some other similar additional word to describe the Holy Names Prayers, that would be different, but I've never seen any evidence that there is such usage. If true, that content would probably be better at "Names of God prayer" or some other page that title would be a redirect to. So, basically, although this isn't the name I myself would give the current article, this name is probably most easily understood as being related to this article. And "Names of God prayer" or something similar would probably be most easily understood by most as leading to that article. Sorry for the delay in the response, by the way, but I missed seeing the change on my watchlist my first few times of looking it over today.John Carter (talk) 22:40, 6 August 2009 (UTC)
- I don't follow.
- Correct me if I'm wrong, but you seem to be arguing that "Names of God" is the only sensible name for a list of monotheistic gods because there is nothing else to put at "Names of God".
- Is this a correct summary of your argument? -- Fullstop (talk) 23:27, 6 August 2009 (UTC)
- No. The argument would be more like Names of God should be used possibly as the title for the article, but preferably as a redirect to the article under another, clearer, name, which might be something like List of names of monotheistics gods. Names of God prayer or its equivalent would then be used either as the title for the article on the various sacred name prayers, or as a redirect to wherever that article is located. That is, unless there is evidence that the phrase "Names of God" without the word "prayer" or its equivalent is used fairly often to refer to the prayer, or at least so often that it would be the preferable article for this title, despite the fact that the apparent content of this article, given the title, would be something about the names of God in general, not just about the prayers associated with those names. John Carter (talk) 23:42, 6 August 2009 (UTC)
- Huh? Where did that come from? "Name of God prayer" is neither relevant here, nor even hypothetically relevant since there is no existing "Name of God prayer" content that could possibly come here.
- 99 Names of God is not a prayer. Names of God in Judaism is not a prayer. Names of God in Old English poetry is not a prayer. Nine Billion Names of God is not a prayer. Seven Names of God is or isn't a prayer.
- So what are you going on about "Names of God prayer" for? As far as I know, there wasn't even ever any suggestion of a "Names of God prayer" content on the horizon. -- Fullstop (talk) 01:39, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- That "came from" the existing lead of the article, which is, "The Name of God, or Holy Name is the name in monotheistic traditions or religions that is used in liturgy or prayer. Prayer with the Holy Name or Name of God has been established as most common spiritual practice in Western and Eastern spiritual practices." The existing lead seems to make it clearly about the relationship of prayer and the names of god. The Nine Billion Names of God is a work of fiction, and I have no idea how even mentioning that is supposed to be relevant. While some of the points above, indicating that the term is used in other ways, I don't see anything in the existing lead which indicates that they themselves are necessarily relevant to the existing article. John Carter (talk) 21:05, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- Re: "The existing lead seems to make it clearly about the relationship of prayer and the names of god." As noted often enough, just the mere fact that it "clearly" states it does not make it true.
- And, the new addition of a second, off-topic sentence, to "support" (as if) the first sentence does not cause to suddenly become true. The source being cited does not in any way indicate "monotheistic", and indeed explicitly states that the concept is universal.
- Moreover, it had already been established (by you!) that "used in liturgy or prayer" was not reflected by the contents of the article, or by its usage on Wikipedia, and that was not how "Names of God" would commonly be understood. As such, the dependency on "used in liturgy or prayer" was already void.
- The fact that "Names of God" is also used by real religion articles is itself sufficient reason to have a disambig. When all the "Names of God" articles are considered, it should be obvious that there is no intrinsic connection between "Names of God" and "monotheistic traditions" or to "used in liturgy or prayer". From this other usage, it should be obvious that "relationship of prayer and the names of god" (your words) is not "clear" at all, and that you have in fact been conned.
- Additionally, the fact that there are other uses of this title, and the fact that this content cannot stand as a "primary article" in the sense of WP:DISAMBIG, should together be sufficient indication that a "list of monotheistic gods" should be moved to a more appropriate/precise title. Having a precise title is a reason for move, not against it, especially since the definition is invalid. -- Fullstop (talk) 22:50, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- Names of God Prayer - would be a personal christian interpretation. It is not just prayer, it is the name for everything - prayer, hymn, worship in the temple, sacred interpretation and meditation, it is part of ritual and all other sides of mysticism in many religions. Names of God (Monotheism) is a better name if at all there is a 'need' to change it. So far there is a need for some sources, I have added a few that are quite good already. So better just go around and add some more. What is the point of arguing about prayer aspect of it, if the content and sources already supports Name of God as the article. Wikidas© 08:15, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
To recap and to return to the subject at hand
edit- To return to the subject at hand...
- a premise that this article is about a list of monotheistic gods is not given. The source being "cited" for the introductory statement does not say anything to support what it is being cited for. Indeed, it says the opposite. Since the source being cited actually says the opposite to what it is being cited for, the lead statement is not just dubious, it is flat-out false. When the premise is false, the context is false, and the body of the article is automatically invalid for the context under which appears.Even the source were not being perverted to say the opposite of what it is being "cited" for, the supposition that "Names of God" are names of monotheistic gods by virtue of being appellatives is fundamentally false. There is no correlation between naming/appellation and monotheism, and I defy anyone to come up with a reliable source that supports the lead's assertion that there is.
- More than one month ago (3 July), I noted that there was no valid description for the content of this article (see #1 above), and that it was not possible to discern what this article was about. I noted the complete lack of sources as well. Without a meaningful description, the article was/is a veritable OR magnet, and also without a shred of sourcing to backup any of the assertions being made. For these reasons, I suggested (in the same post) turning the page into a disambig.
- On July 16, thirteen days after posting my question and suggestions, and since no responses were forthcoming (a response has not even materialized as of Aug 7), I went ahead and turned the page into a disambig. At that time, every section in the article had had a {nosources} tag for 10 days.
- a premise that this article is about a list of monotheistic gods is not given. The source being "cited" for the introductory statement does not say anything to support what it is being cited for. Indeed, it says the opposite. Since the source being cited actually says the opposite to what it is being cited for, the lead statement is not just dubious, it is flat-out false. When the premise is false, the context is false, and the body of the article is automatically invalid for the context under which appears.
- On 4 Aug, i.e. 4 weeks after my posting on talk, and two weeks after I turned the page into a disambig, the page was reverted for no reason.More precisely, the "reasons" for reverting were"no discussion", and "no consensus (to remove unsourced/OR material)", and "without even tagging it first", and that it had "a healthy size" (!). None of these are valid reasons for reverting. There was in fact "discussion" (see #2,#3 above); the article had in fact been tagged (see #3 above); and there is in fact widespread consensus that unsourced/OR material can and should be removed, especially when it was dubious (which it was per comments of July 3).This mode of thought was then continued by another editor who implied (5 Aug 18:06) that it was really *I* who had not followed due process, viz. that four weeks was "short order" and insufficient "time to react"; that every unsourced item in the list ought to be individually tagged; and that -- despite the fact that I had noted the dubiousness of the premise and claims four weeks earlier (to which there was and is no response) -- it was "a bit of an overreaction to remove material which is not specifically 'doubtful'". The allegation that I was not following due process were reiterated one hour later when it was even implied that I ought to have called "attention to the discussion elsewhere".
- On 4 Aug, i.e. 4 weeks after my posting on talk, and two weeks after I turned the page into a disambig, the page was reverted for no reason.
- As of August 7, we are exactly where we were on July 3. An article without sources, with no valid description/parameters, and attracting OR like a dog does fleas. As before, the article gives license to all and sundry to interpret anything they want anyway they want, and get away with it.
- The only thing new is a talk page that is now longer than the article, but in which ...
- the question of what the article is about has still (thirty-five days after the initial posting) not been answered. The content of the article, and now the talk page as well, make it abundantly clear that there is in fact no common/shared/universal understanding of the terms being bandied about.
- No valid reason has been given for reverts.
- Sources from which to draw a definition for "Names of God" that would establish "list of names of monotheistic gods" as the primary article (in WP:DISAMBIG sense, Aug 6, 14:02, #3) have not been provided.
- The use of "Names of God" as a disambiguation page has been dismissed out of hand without any accompanying reason why a meta page (i.e. a disambig) for individual "Names of God"-ish articles might be invalid.
- No reason has been given why a list of names of monotheistic gods needs to reside at an article titled "Name of God".Contrary the tall claim that "sources already supports Name of God as the article" (7 Aug, 08:15), no such "sources" have been provided.
- No reason has been given why names need to be lumped together on the same page, instead of putting such lists/descriptions on individual, religion-specific, "Names of God" pages and then linking them from a common place.
- No reason has been given why a universal "list of names of monotheistic gods" has to exist at all. The only argument for such a thing (5 Aug, 19:46) held that the existence of a list of monotheistic religions was a reason for the existence of a list of names of monotheistic gods.
- No reason has been given why a completely unsourced and arbitrary list of anything should be considered worth keeping, or why WP:V, WP:OR, WP:RS suddenly do not apply.
- No reason has been given why a list of names of monotheistic gods needs to reside at an article titled "Name of God".
- -- Fullstop (talk) 20:37, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- The above statement contains several obvious errors of fact. Reasons have been given for some points, whether the above editor agrees with those reasons or not, Such commentary as the above is very regretable. And, yes, on pages which apparently have very few active people watching them, such as this one, it would be only rational for someone to try to alert other interested parties to the discussion. Again, to the best of my knowledge, no such effort has been made by the above party in the month he states he has been waiting for answers. Base don his own conduct to date, the above editor seems more interested in complaining and insulting than in taking reasonable, apparently indicated, steps to resolve the matter. I cannot see how the fault for that is to be seen as lying with anyone else. John Carter (talk) 20:53, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- Diffs please instead of "very regretable" and so on and so forth. I diff'd, to point out what I perceive to be logic errors. If there are logic errors on my part, then it would be more meaningful to cite them, instead of just making claiming that they exist.
- Similarly, if there were insults made then I would like to see quotations of them, and not just allegations that they were made. Assuming, that is, that those "insults" are more substantial than something on the lines of "it would be only rational" (which is an implication that I am not rational).
- John Carter seems to suppose that Wikipedia is a bureaucracy where "it would be only rational for someone to try to alert other interested parties to the discussion". Alas, I do not recognize it as "rational", or reflecting any injunction that would necessitate such an action.That some may prefer to chit-chat instead of editing is a matter of preference. I do not belong to this group. As it were then, the supposition that I need do more than wait (which I did) does not wash. It seems more likely that this is again to assert that I do not follow due process and/or to distract from policy violations, assertions of consensus without having any etc.
- If I say I see things in a certain way, then it hardly behooves another editor to suppose that I have no right (or do not deserve) to see things that way. I'm willing to be convinced to the contrary, but a mere statement to the extent of "you're wrong" is not a convincing argument. -- Fullstop (talk) 21:33, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- If I have made "complaints", these are complaints of inadequacy, but which -- evidently -- were not deemed to be important enough to respond to. If that is the case, then one could hardly be faulted for thinking that one was being brushed off. If (after 35 days now) there has been a rational and coherent explanation of what this article is about, and why it should exist, and why the unreferenced material should be retained, and why it should not be elsewhere, and why a disambig is such a bad idea, then please point to it (or summarize it such that it becomes coherent). A few sentences per point ought to suffice. Note that -- at this point -- I am no longer willing to accept personal opinion/WP:IDONTLIKEIT as an argument. So back up assertions with citable sources please. -- Fullstop (talk) 21:43, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
- A lot of work to bring this article in shape, without going into a discussion that is oversized for it -- I suggest looking for more sources, some areas are still not sourced, while the core subject is. Certainly all material needs to get good sources and be WP:V in order for this article to move towards GA Wikidas© 13:37, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- The core subject is sourced? A) What is the core subject?[36 days and counting] and B) Where is it sourced? -- Fullstop (talk) 17:03, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- Main subject is Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL, - see also variants Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL and Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL as well as references already in the article. Wikidas© 19
- 18, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- The core subject is sourced? A) What is the core subject?[36 days and counting] and B) Where is it sourced? -- Fullstop (talk) 17:03, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- I asked you "#What exactly is this article about?".
- In lieu of an answer, you tell me (in boldface)
- "Main subject is <links to search engines> as well as references in the article."
- Unfortunately, that is not an answer to the question.
- Is there perhaps something about the question that you do not understand? -- Fullstop (talk) 19:48, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- I am quite sure everyone else knows perfectly well what it is about, it is about Names of God in different languages and different religions. Anyone else has a doubt about it? Wikidas© 22:46, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- Is there perhaps something about the question that you do not understand? -- Fullstop (talk) 19:48, 8 August 2009 (UTC)
- Re: "it is about Names of God in different languages and different religions"
- a) please specify what you mean by "it" to ensure that "everyone" knows what "it" is.
- b) how do you know that this is the definition of "it"? And why/how should "everyone" know this?
- c) what is the basis of this definition? Do you have a source that has discussed "names of God in different languages and different religions"? Alternatively, do you have individual sources that discuss "names of God" in individual languages and individual religions? If so, are all these sources talking about the same thing?
- -- Fullstop (talk) 09:03, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- I am sorry, I will not go the route "It depends on what the definition of it is". What I asked is from anyone (except you, incidentally) to express a view that the name of the article is not clear and does not define the scope of the article. So far it is not clear for you only, while I will accept from you a reliable source that suggests 'it' is not 'it' will add it as a separate section to this article. Instead of arguing what is it, we just wikilink our terms and can deal with it on the corresponding articles. Anyone else who do not understand (or more likely refuses to understand) that this article is about the Names of God in different languages and different religions? Regards, Wikidas© 10:42, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- Say, what? I did not say anything about "It depends on what the definition of it is".
- I asked you what "it" you were referring to in your claim "it is about...". A monologue about "it" being "it" does not answer the question.
- You are not in a position to judge lack of understanding. You refuse to even answer the simplest possible questions (e.g. "please specify what you mean by 'it'"). The mere fact that you respond to simple "what is" questions with vague hand-waving "look there" is not conducive to understanding.
- Further, you do not have the capacity to censor opinion. The issues are stated in the top post of this talk section. If you do not understand any of them, point out what you do not understand and I will explain. Telling me to piss off is not an option available to you. -- Fullstop (talk) 13:23, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- I have already answered the question on what is the subject of the article; and provided relevant wikilinks to other articles that it relates to. I would request a third opinion if nobody else stands by your confused view. I repeat - article is about a subject that is notable, sourced and has received consensus both on the talk page and on the AfD discussion. Just because you do not like it does not mean it should be deleted or converted to dab page (while some suggested it on AfD). It has further improved since AfD and just because some on AfD did not see how the policies apply -- consesus was that subject is notable.Wikidas© 13:48, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- Further, you do not have the capacity to censor opinion. The issues are stated in the top post of this talk section. If you do not understand any of them, point out what you do not understand and I will explain. Telling me to piss off is not an option available to you. -- Fullstop (talk) 13:23, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- If you have "already answered the question the question on what is the subject of the article", then I'm not sure why you can't do so again. I'm afraid that I cannot determine the validity of a claim until you make it clearly. This means: please make your claim in a coherent English language sentence with an unambiguous subject, predicate and object, and with appropriate citation of sources to support the validity of your claim.
- I do not understand the relevance of your allusion to wikilinks. The relevance of a repetion of "AfD", "notable" escapes me as well. If these are not digressions, please explain their relevance the next time you refer to them.
- I am obliged to assume that you have trouble with the question, and/or have trouble recognizing the need for the question (see first point in this talk section). So, please take the following sentences as a template of what an appropriate declaration might look like. All you need to do is fill in the blanks with information that you have (supposedly) already provided.
- (e.g.) The definition of "Names of God" is X as stated in source A, [B, C...], as per quotations Aq, [Bq, Cq...].
- Such an answer would be a rational and coherent explanation of what you suppose an article under the title "Names of God" is about, and/or what you would like it to be about.
- After that, you should be able to claim
- (e.g.) The lead of the content presently under the title "Names of God" follows that same definition X.
- After that, you should be able to claim
- (e.g.) The individual subsections use sources that follow the same definition X.
- Much of this is only necessary because you insist that the content is an article (not a list), and because you insist that the content must reside at the title it has (instead of being at individual articles, which everything but the section on Hinduism already is).
- You are obliged to source properly, and to provide a proper rationale when challenged. Cries of "consensus" and "look there" do not meet those criteria. The legitimacy of the definition provided/"used" by the content has been challenged (the basic issues are defined in #1 & #2 of the first comment in this talk section). If you think you have a case for contra, you have to make it. It is not going to make itself. -- Fullstop (talk) 17:37, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- I got it I think - you seem to demand a definition of what is Name of God in itself. Of course such definition does not exist as the Name of God is often a definition for itself, especially as the God is the name of God. However the definition for wiki purposes (not a logical one) is that there are sources on the Name of God etc, they are reflected in this article according to language and specific tradition. That's all, it is a tertiary source, not a forum for (false) logic -- it is possible that there is no definition of what is Name of God that has a consensus - that would not matter, as the subject is notable without a doubt. I sense here a WP:COI - you have a logical problem, but it is not a purpose of WP to resolve syllogisms -- its purpose is to reflect secondary sources on the notable topics, this topic is notable, it is given, and there are sources to the topic, so keep adding sources not conflicting yourself and other with OR logical constructions. For example there is a difficulty defining Hinduism. Some define it one way, some other way, so there are quite a few looks on the topic, some may suggest it does not exist, but the article is here - Hinduism and is reflecting RS. Am I right or am I right? Wikidas© 18:11, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- Actually, definitions for the expression "Name of God" do exist, but they would not meaningful unless they described the current content. So, no, that is not what I was asking for.
- This is the problem (as far as a description goes):
- The current description of the content (as provided by the first sentence) effectively states that 'Names of God are names of monotheistic gods (named through address)'. It is an intrinsically false statement. There is no correlation between names and monotheism, and the source being "cited" is being abused to say the opposite of what it really says.
- This is the problem (as far as a description goes):
- Someone suggested that the content was a "list of names of monotheistic gods". This is true for significant portions of the content, but is neither reflected in the title nor in the lead (except for the first sentence which -- as noted -- is invalid).
- Prior to April 6, the lead indicated that the content was about appellation/address. This is a valid definition of the title, but is not a valid description of the content.
- As it stands then (and not even touching on the difference between words and names), the content does not match the title and/or does not match the description.
- The simplest solution is to side-step the problem altogether. A) Move the Sikhism and Hinduism stuff to their own articles (the rest already have their own dedicated articles). B) Make a list of links to the dedicated articles. C) Done. -- Fullstop (talk) 23:22, 9 August 2009 (UTC)
- You have not looked on the article lately - the first sentence was reverted closer to April 6 verson. I have no disagreement with you on it as a monotheism is such an undefined thing as well. Wikidas© 06:36, 10 August 2009 (UTC)
- WTF? What part of "the content does not match the title and/or does not match the description" do you not understand?
- What part of "Prior to April 6, the lead indicated that the content was about appellation/address. This is a valid definition of the title, but is not a valid description of the content" do you not understand?
- Do you have a reason for adding that and even adding more non-sequitur material to the lead? Other than to demonstrate that you know how to search the web, is there anything in common between the individual sentences? Or between them and the title/definition? Or between them and the content? Do you have perhaps not understand the concept of WP:No original research?
- PLEASE ADDRESS WHAT I JUST SAID, and please refrain from trying to read my mind, or from talking about the price of tea in China. -- Fullstop (talk) 16:15, 10 August 2009 (UTC)
Title corresponds to the content. Introduction needs some work. There is no difference between appellation and name in most sources. It appears you just do not like this list. There is no need to scream here, just improve the article instead of spending hours on the talk page. Wikidas© 16:47, 10 August 2009 (UTC)
- I have many times pointed out that there is a lack of correlation, and have also described why it should not be done, and have also described two different solutions. Consequently, the bizarre statement that "title corresponds to the content" amounts to severe obtuseness.
- As for "It appears you just do not like this list": I have already asked you not to try to read my mind. Such comments merely reinforce the impression that you believe you can undermine this encyclopedia and get away with it. You cannot.
- But "It appears you just do not like this list" does demonstrate that you have recognized that it is a list. So, miracles do happen. But its just all the more reason to wonder why you insist on treating it as an thematic subject. Its tantamount to listing the names of your pets under the title working dogs. -- Fullstop (talk) 18:42, 10 August 2009 (UTC)
- Don't see a problem in thematic subject with a list. Wikidas© 22:24, 10 August 2009 (UTC)
- Do any of the sources that treat it as a thematic subject have a list? If not, or if those lists do not include your pet puppies, then its a problem. For more information, see WP:No original research. -- Fullstop (talk) 23:13, 10 August 2009 (UTC)
The generic list is given in Miriam Bokser Caravella in her The holy name. But expanding a generic list does not constitute an original research. A better and more complete case is Sourcebook of the world's religions by Joel Diederik Beversluis. It looks like you are trying to pin me on a kind of OR. In reality there is no OR, just poor sources that I am working on and you seem not to even look at the article before commenting here. It is not OR to expand the original lists quoted in the sources, while I understand that you pecieve it that way. There are so many lists and the list may not be complete list in any particular source, that does not make a list OR. I appreciate you coming down to this single issue. Wikidas© 08:31, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- Ah, I "see".
- Please explain how you concluded that I am "coming down" to OR when in fact I have referred to exactly that issue in virtually every comment here (including in my very first post to this talk page, and in the top post in this talk section).
- To support the outrageous claim that "In reality there is no OR", and to address what I have been pointing it out all the while, please provide (here on talk) a literal quotation for each statement that you "sourced".
- Also by way of justification for "In reality there is no OR", please explain how "The generic list is given in Miriam Bokser Caravella in her The holy name" when in fact the full title is "The Holy Name: Mysticism in Judaism" and the subject is "truths in Judaism and Sant Mat". While you are at it, please also explain how a publication of the RSSB, evidently described by some as a "cult", and even with a de-progamming support group, might qualify as a reliable source.
- Thank you. -- Fullstop (talk) 13:42, 11 August 2009
- Ah, I "see".
(UTC)
- Lets keep separate discussion of RS from OR. Just because a source is not RS (and if it is not RS) it does not mean that it is OR. There are other sources in the article. I will put up some of the sources in question on WP:RSN and see what will be a consensus. Just because some sect publishes something it is not necessary not RS or is RS. Of course more academic source by a major publisher is better. Let look at it. Wikidas© 15:18, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- There were three points made. As usual, you have not adressed any of them. Please address them, or at least make an effort to address them. -- Fullstop (talk) 15:24, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
Despite some obvious logical inconsistency of your position I will agree that this particular source by RSSB is not RS and instead will rely on Andrew Wilson, World scripture: a comparative anthology of sacred texts by Paragon. Lists of names form part of anthology and are scriptural, thus forming part of comparative anthology. I do not accept that the article using SOME questionable sources is necessarily OR, that is outrageous. I think you should withdraw your accusation that everything in this article is OR and if you wish and can see something, please tag individual sections, otherwise I find this discussion unreasonable. Wikidas© 16:15, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- There were three points made.
- 1. That I have been referring to your original research the entire time, but that you have ignored it/have evaded addressing it.
- 2. That "In reality there is no OR" is a tall claim since I have been referring to OR all the while. So, please provide (here on talk) a literal quotation for each statement that you "sourced".
- 3. That "The generic list is given in Miriam Bokser Caravella" is a false claim. So, please provide (here on talk) a literal quotation for each statement that you "sourced".
- As usual, you have not adressed any of them. Please address them. Evasion/Saying you won't address them is not at an option. -- Fullstop (talk) 16:31, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- There were three points made.
(you made a few points before, I take it that you withdrew all others)
- 1. That I have been referring to your original research the entire time, but that you have ignored it/have evaded addressing it.
(I have not added a single instance of OR to this article. Any specific instance of OR should be addressed. I do not accept that topic is OR as there are lots of sources to it. Incidentally I removed some OR already from the article as per above discussion)
- 2. That "In reality there is no OR" is a tall claim since I have been referring to OR all the while. So, please provide (here on talk) a literal quotation for each statement that you "sourced".
(each statement added is sourced)
- 3. That "The generic list is given in Miriam Bokser Caravella" is a false claim. So, please provide (here on talk) a literal quotation for each statement that you "sourced".
(the source is not reliable, it is not a 'false claim' - there are plenty of other sources, so for the sake of discussion lets leave this one aside. It was not actually used in the article as yet.
(I suspect that you do not want to listen, eg. you have already formed an opinion and will not want to change it no matter what but that is what you call 'reading your mind' and you really do not like it, do you?)
There is no chance for this article to be deleted or erased in any other way by you, specifically as you the only person trying for it, so stop trying! All my future replies to you will be of one sentence long on that basis (do not worry, I will not ignore you). Wikidas© 17:10, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- >> "(you made a few points before, I take it that you withdrew all others)"
- No, the points have not been withdrawn.
- >> "(I have not added a single instance of OR to this article. ..."
- So prove it. That is why I asked for literal quotations.
- >> "I do not accept that topic is OR as there are lots of sources to it."
- Having "lots of sources" does not make No original Research inapplicable.
- >> "(each statement added is sourced)"
- So what? "In reality there is no OR" is still a tall claim.
- >> "(the source is not reliable, it is not a 'false claim' ..."
- The claim that "The generic list is given in Miriam Bokser Caravella" was a patently false claim.
- It demonstrated A) that you do not have the source, B) that you claim things that are patently untrue, D) that you fake citations, E) that you make things up, F) that you do original research, G) that your "research" amounts to nothing more than entering search terms into Google.
- >> "(I suspect that you do not want to listen ..."
- Since I have (several times) explicitly stated my reasons, the repeated wild speculation merely reinforces the impression that you like to "interpret".
- >> "All my future replies to you will be of one sentence long on that basis"
- I'm already accustomed to your evasion. As I have said several times before, "You are obliged to source properly, and to provide a proper rationale when challenged." You have failed to do both, and have now explicitly stated that you will not fulfill those obligations.
- Do you wish to retract that? -- Fullstop (talk) 18:42, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- I do not take above personal assaults as constructive. Excuse me. Wikidas© 19:51, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- I repeat: Do you wish to retract "All my future replies to you will be of one sentence long on that basis"? Are you going to honor the obligation to source properly, and to provide a proper rationale for what has been challenged?
- A simple "yes" or "no" will suffice. -- Fullstop (talk) 21:20, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- When will you start improving the article? Do you have an intention to do so or you keep going in rounds? Yes?Wikidas© 22:09, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- ------
- Please answer the question. Evasion is also a refusal to provide a proper rationale for what has been challenged / to provide quotations etc. Since you may not be aware of this, I will put the question to you a fourth and last time.
- Note that this is an extreme courtesy. The "All my future replies to you will be of one sentence long", which you have thrice refused to retract, is already an explicit statement that you refuse to honor your obligations.
- The next evasion will be recognized as an explicit refusal to source properly / to provide a proper rationale for what has been challenged / to provide quotations etc.
- Q: Are you going to honor the obligation to source properly / to provide a proper rationale for what has been challenged / to provide quotations etc or not?
- This is the fourth time in a row that I have put this question to you. It is also the last time. The next evasion/refusal to address issues / to source properly / to provide quotations etc, will be recognized as an explicit refusal to honor your obligations. -- Fullstop (talk) 00:00, 12 August 2009 (UTC)
- Dear Fullstop, you seem to react irrationally. I am adding relevant material to the article and am communicating using edit summary. The discussion above seems unproductive mainly due to the fact that you refuse to look at the sources added, rationally discuss or see your own fallacies in logic. I have provided a lot of references and will not discuss it without you ACTUALLY CONTRIBUTING TO THE ARTICLE. Please be constructive. Wikidas© 08:31, 12 August 2009 (UTC)
In the above talk, I repeatedly asked for proper sourcing, for quotations that show that the "sources" were not being misused, to show the relationship between obviously unrelated sentences, to define whatever it is that this "article" is about. None of these were addressed (and indeed were explicitly refused to be addressed). After having waited an additional six days for WP:V/WP:NOR to be honored, during which time no attempt was made to do so, I have now removed the material cobbled together from web searches by Wikidas. An archive of that material is provided in the "box" following this comment. -- Fullstop (talk) 09:55, 18 August 2009 (UTC)
The Name of God, or Holy Name is a form of addressing God present in a majority of world religions as used in liturgy or prayer.[1][2] Prayer with the Holy Name or the Name of God has been established as most common spiritual practice in Western and Eastern spiritual practices.[2] A number of traditions that have lists of many names of God which enumerate God's various qualities. The Qur'an contains the Ninety-Nine Most Beautiful Names of Allah, Judaism refers to 72 Divine Names and the Mahabharata contains a thousand names of Vishnu.[3]
The English word God is used by multiple religions to refer to different deities.[4]
Eastern and Western correlation and intercultural interpretations of the philosophy of the Name of God have been a subject of study for thinkers in the east and west.[5] The names of God in different traditions are sometimes referred as symbols.[6] The question of whether divine names used by different religions are equivalent has been raised and analyzed. [7]
Exchange of symbols of religion between different traditions is limited; the usage of the names of God mostly remain in the domain of a particular religion, such as in the case of recitation the names of God (japa).[8] The Divine Names, the classic treatise by Pseudo-Dionysius defines scope of traditional understandings in Western traditions such as Hellenic, Christian, Jewish and Islamic that concern the Names of God,[9] with further historical interfaith lists such as The 72 Names of the Lord showing parallels in history and interpretation of the list of the names of God in Kabbalah, Christianity, Hebrew and Slavic, Palestine, Balkans and Provence etc.[10]
One definition of the Name of God was given by Elisha Mulford as 'that name which passes into the common forms of thought'. The author states that in its derivation it may have an ethical significance.[11] While others suggest that the "name of God represents the nature of God".[12] An early Greek theological treatise De Mundo, initially ascribed to Aristotle, outlines brief theological basis of philosophical understanding of the oneness of God in the context of Hellenistic thought. It ends with a statement on God and his names, "God being one yet has many names, being called after the various conditions he himself inaugurates."[13] In many cultures, the transmission of the name of God was surrounded by secrecy. The pronunciation of the Name of God in Judaism has always been guarded with great care. It is believed that in ancient times the sages communicated the pronunciation only once every seven years.[14]. This system was challenged by more recent movements. The nature of the name can be described as personal and the attributive. In many cultures it is often difficult to distinguish between the personal and the attributive names of God, the two divisions necessarily shading into each other.[15] Martin Buber, a Jewish mystic, provides more clarity on the interfaith perspective when he writes "all God's names are hallowed", which is also reflected in a traditional view of many Hindus and Buddhists, who maintain the same about the names of God, suggesting that there are "many ways to the truth".[16]Lede - work in progress
editAnyone of the editors can help to work out a better lede based on the text below. All suggestions are welcomed, the sources are rather very close to the text of original, but it better to stick close to the matter in my opinion.
The Name of God, or Holy Name is a form of addressing God present in a majority of world religions as used in liturgy or prayer.[1][2] Prayer with the Holy Name or the Name of God has been established as most common spiritual practice in Western and Eastern spiritual practices.[2] Number of traditions that have lists of many Names of God which enumerate his various qualities have a special mention. The Qur'an contains the Ninety-nine Most Beautiful Names of Allah, Judaism refers to 72 Divine Names and Mahabharata text contains a thousand names of Vishnu.[17]
The English word God is used by multiple religions to refer to different deities.[4]
Eastern and Western correlation and intercultural interpretations of the philosophy of the Name of God had been as subject of study for thinkers in the east and west.[18] In Christian theology the Word must be a personal and a proper name of God; hence it cannot be dismissed as mere metaphor.[19] On the other hand, the Names of God in a different tradition are sometimes referred as symbols.[20] The question whether divine names used by different religions are equivalent has been raised and analyzed. [21]
Exchange of symbols of religion between different traditions, is limited, symbols of religious core are shared (for example Om and Gayatri by members of Indian Christian community) but the usage of the names themselves mostly remain in the domain of a particular religion, such as in the case of recitation the names of God (japa).[22] The Divine Names, the classic treatise by Pseudo-Dionysius defines scope of traditional understandings in Western traditions such as Hellenic, Christian, Jewish and Islamic that concern the Names of God,[23] with further historical interfaith lists such as The 72 Names of the Lord showing parallels in history and interpretation of the list of the Name of God in Kabbalah, Christianity, Hebrew and Slavic, Palestine, Balkans and Provence etc.[24]
One definition of the Name of God was given by Elisha Mulford as 'that name which passes into the common forms of thought'. The author states that in its derivation it may have an ethical significance.[25] While others suggest that the "name of God represents the nature of God". [26] The attitude as to the transmission of the Name in many cultures was surrounded by secrecy. The pronunciation of the Name of God, in Judaism, has always been guarded with great care. It is believed that in ancient times the sages communicated the pronunciation only once every seven years.[27]. This system was challenged by more recent movements. The nature of the name can be described as personal and the attributive. In many cultures it is often difficult to distinguish between the personal and the attributive names of God, the two divisions necessarily shading into each other.[28]
- ^ a b Baesler, E.J. (2001). "The Prayer of the Holy Name in Eastern and Western Spiritual Traditions: A Theoretical, Cross-Cultural, and Intercultural Prayer Dialogue*". Journal of Ecumenical Studies: 196–217.
- ^ a b c d Mario Fernando (2008). Spiritual Leadership in the Entrepreneurial Business: A Multifaith Study. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 105. ISBN 1-84720-350-7. Cite error: The named reference "isbn1-84720-350-7" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Andrew Wilson, World scripture: a comparative anthology of sacred texts p. 596 International Religious Foundation, Paragon House, 1991 ISBN 0892261293
- ^ a b Velde, Rudi van de (2006). Aquinas on God: the 'divine science' of the Summa theologiae. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate. pp. 45–46. ISBN 0-7546-0755-0.
- ^ Jordan, Mark D. (1983) The Names of God and the Being of Names. In The Existence and Nature of God, edited by Alfred J. Freddoso, pp. 161-190. University of Notre Dame Press. ISBN 0268009112
- ^ Aiyadurai Jesudasen Appasamy, G. S. S. Sreenivasa Rao, Inter-faith dialogue and world community Christian Literature Society for India (1991) "All these names of God are, of course, symbols. ... All names of God or the Absolute are symbols." p. 9
- ^ Peter C. Phan Being religious interreligiously: Asian perspectives on interfaith dialogue. 2004 p.102
- ^ Jerald D. Gort On sharing religious experience: possibilities of interfaith mutuality p.146 Encounter of Religions Research Group Rodopi, 1992 ISBN 0802805051
- ^ Paul Rorem, Pseudo-Dionysius: a commentary on the texts and an introduction to their influence. Oxford University Press, 1993, p.163 ISBN 0195076648
- ^ Valentina Izmirlieva, All the names of the Lord: lists, mysticism, and magic, University of Chicago Press, 2008 ISBN 0226388700
- ^ Elisha Mulford The republic of God: An institute of theology p.5 1882 "The name of God is that name which passes into the common forms of thought. In its derivation it may have an ethical significance."
- ^ James Montgomery Boice Foundations of the Christian faith: a comprehensive & readable theology p.231 1986
- ^ Arone Raymond Meeks; Grant, Robert (1986). Gods and the one God. Philadelphia: Westminster Press. p. 78. ISBN 0-664-25011-4.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)- ^ James Orr "The International standard Bible encyclopaedia Edition: 2 - Item notes: v. 1 - 1959 1915 p. 1267
- ^ John S. Mbiti Concepts of God in Africa p.217 1970
- ^ Parrinder, Geoffrey (1975). Comparative religion. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. pp. 49, 99. ISBN 0-8371-7301-9.
- ^ Andrew Wilson, World scripture: a comparative anthology of sacred texts p. 596 International Religious Foundation, Paragon House, 1991 ISBN 0892261293
- ^ Jordan, Mark D. (1983) The Names of God and the Being of Names. In The Existence and Nature of God, edited by Alfred J. Freddoso, pp. 161-190. University of Notre Dame Press. ISBN 0268009112
- ^ Sacraments of the Incarnate Word: The Christological Form of the Summa theologiae C Wells
- ^ Aiyadurai Jesudasen Appasamy, G. S. S. Sreenivasa Rao, Inter-faith dialogue and world community Christian Literature Society for India (1991) "All these names of God are, of course, symbols. ... All names of God or the Absolute are symbols." p. 9
- ^ Peter C. Phan Being religious interreligiously: Asian perspectives on interfaith dialogue. 2004 p.102
- ^ Jerald D. Gort On sharing religious experience: possibilities of interfaith mutuality p.146 Encounter of Religions Research Group Rodopi, 1992 ISBN 0802805051
- ^ Paul Rorem, Pseudo-Dionysius: a commentary on the texts and an introduction to their influence. Oxford University Press, 1993, p.163 ISBN 0195076648
- ^ Valentina Izmirlieva, All the names of the Lord: lists, mysticism, and magic, University of Chicago Press, 2008 ISBN 0226388700
- ^ Elisha Mulford The republic of God: An institute of theology p.5 1882 "The name of God is that name which passes into the common forms of thought. In its derivation it may have an ethical significance."
- ^ James Montgomery Boice Foundations of the Christian faith: a comprehensive & readable theology p.231 1986
- ^ James Orr "The International standard Bible encyclopaedia Edition: 2 - Item notes: v. 1 - 1959 1915 p. 1267
- ^ John S. Mbiti Concepts of God in Africa p.217 1970
I have included ref list above for checking and formatting. Wikidas© 17:14, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- Anyone out there who wants to improve the above intro or to add more references? Wikidas© 19:48, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
- Every single source is verifiable. Most have ISBN. Disputed tag added. Wikidas© 21:38, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
- Anyone out there who wants to improve the above intro or to add more references? Wikidas© 19:48, 11 August 2009 (UTC)
Organisation of the article
editI noticed that the article is partially organised by language, and partially organised by religion. Can we pick one or the other? Personally, I think organising by religion/deity would make the most sense. Listing translations of the word "God" in different languages seems more the purview of Wiktionary. --Alynna (talk) 12:48, 13 August 2009 (UTC)
- Religion per region was discussed on the talk page as per above. I will support religion in this way, while there are no RS to support it the only way, it is the custom and practice in other similar pages on Wiki and is neutral. Wikidas© 13:04, 13 August 2009 (UTC)
Okay, I've finished reorganising by religion. I'm not sure what order the religions should go in, though. --Alynna (talk) 12:06, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
Merge God (word) here
editGod (word) is just a dictionary definition of 'God', whereas this article is about all the names of God in the abstract, and so is encyclopedic (encyclopedias are about abstract concepts not words, that's what dictionaries are for), so they should be merged I think; it's seems to be either that or AFD God (word).- (User) Wolfkeeper (Talk) 20:54, 29 October 2009 (UTC)
But the article looks like it would fit in fine here to me.- (User) Wolfkeeper (Talk) 20:55, 29 October 2009 (UTC)
- Word God is a name and not a name. Do you have a definitive statement from a number of RS stating it is ONLY the name of God? Wikidas© 23:34, 29 October 2009 (UTC)
- In the wikipedia I only have to show that it is an article about a word, and that the Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not a dictionary disallows that; and you just admitted that it is an article on a word.- (User) Wolfkeeper (Talk) 23:40, 29 October 2009 (UTC)
- Word God is a name and not a name. Do you have a definitive statement from a number of RS stating it is ONLY the name of God? Wikidas© 23:34, 29 October 2009 (UTC)
- Oppose. This article is about a list of names of God in different religions. The article God (word) is much more than a dictionary definition. warrior4321 22:34, 1 November 2009 (UTC)
- Oppose. God (word) is a fairly detailed article. It could use some cleanup, but an article about the specific name "God" seems encyclopedic, given that it's probably the most common English name for God. We can have a section in Names of God on the name "God", with God (word) as the "main article" for that section; that would help make Names of God an article written in summary style rather than a list of names of God by religion. --Alynna (talk) 13:14, 6 November 2009 (UTC)
- oppose, more than enough material for a standalone article. --dab (𒁳) 10:19, 29 December 2009 (UTC)
- Support This article is intended to equate all the gods.--478jjjz (talk) 00:53, 22 May 2010 (UTC)
Neutrality?
editJust taking a quick look at the article section 'taboos'. And it seems to be from a somewhat religious point of view. "More pious swearers try to substitute the blasphemy against holy names with minced oaths like Jeez!" Just because someone swears with 'Jeez' hardly means they're purposely trying to substitute blasphemy against holy names.
"Most observant Jews forbid discarding holy objects" I'm less sure of my arguments against this one, but perhaps I'm misunderstanding it, but it seems to somewhat belittle any Jew who forgets he is not meant to be discard objects such as these is not 'observant'.
Perhaps there's more. It's also very possible I'm being too picky. But some of this article does seem to be a little iffy. Thoughts? --86.27.90.244 (talk) 19:46, 25 November 2009 (UTC)
- I think both of those facts should be in there, but probably worded better. --Alynna (talk) 13:56, 1 December 2009 (UTC)
Why are Christianity and Islam listed as African and not Abrahamic religions???
editIs that simply an error in the section heading levels? I'd move the sections myself, but I'm not familiar with the history of this page and don't want to intrude on your territory. Aristophanes68 (talk) 05:04, 27 January 2011 (UTC)
- Thanks to whomever fixed that. Aristophanes68 (talk) 23:09, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
Classification of Jehovah's Witnesses
editIn my opinion, Jehovah's Witnesses are at least as Christian as Roman Catholics. Is there a reason why the sect is listed under "Other religions" rather than under "Christianity"? --Damian Yerrick (talk | stalk) 14:15, 5 May 2011 (UTC)
Extensive Rewrite -- Original claims removed and posted here.
editThis article needed extensive grammatical correction and both the intro and the section on Abrahamic tradition contained much OR which I have taken pains to extensively rewrite. I could not find any cite on the web for the claim that YHWH is pronounced AEIOU. A cite is provided for the claim that Yahweh be pronounced Ιαου in Greek, but that was mentioned elsewhere in the article; perhaps the author of this claim was going off of some sort of personal revelation. Yow! I think I was charitable in rewriting and not deleting as much as I did.
Feel free *cough* to provide citations for the following stuff I deleted (rewrote section):
Yclept:Berr (talk) 17:31, 4 June 2011 (UTC)
"The earliest mention of the name of God is found in the Koran sura 2, The Cow;`When your Lord said to the angels: 'I am placing on the earth one that shall rule as My deputy,' they replied: 'Will You put there one that will do evil and shed blood, when we have for so long sung Your praises and sanctified Your Name?' It is only fairly recently that it's been determined that life on earth probably exceeds 3.4 billion years and certainly there is a likelihood that the creation of the angels predates that. The phrase 'so long' is both extremely literal as well as an amazing understatement. During the lifetime of Adam and Eve, the record from the Bible indicates that the name of God was used, but by the time Moses was born the scriptures show that none of mankind still knew the Name. Perhaps an argument could be made that this knowledge was lost at the time of Noah, when only he and his relatives survived the flood.
"The Torah further describes the role of Aaron who acted as Moses' mouthpiece and conveyed the Name of God distinctly as 'AEIOU' to the Israelites. The pronunciation of 'AEIOU' is described in Psalms 8.2 by the prophet who wrote, 'Thou hast made babes, infants at the breast sound aloud Thy praise.' The power of the name AEIOU in its unique ability to allow the creation of all words in every human language is evident and befitting God and conveys the absolute infinite potential of God's character. In what is commonly referred to as the 'New Testament' God is referred to by a slightly abbreviated form as the 'Alpha and Omega', the beginning and the end, literally and figuratively.
"This name constitutes the First Commandment and embodied in the rest of the Ten Commandments is the rest of the alphabet as revealed by God to Moses and Aaron, ultimately replacing for the first time the hieroglyphics of the Egyptians and making writing based on a lettered alphabet possible. At the completion of Soloman's Temple the name of God was made unlawful; its public use was punishable by death by the Jews living at the time. 'Allah' was the only name which has been preserved and has continued to be used throughout the middle east. A simple google/ youtube search, 'infant cry' provides the best pronunciation as mentioned by Psalms 8.2. In the New Testament the reference is Matthew 21.16."
- "Legendary English rock musician, Eric Clapton, is often referred to as God with the common slogan "Clapton is God".
Moses's harelip
editIn which chapter and verse of which scripture did God "appear[] to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob as El Shaddai" and Moses fail to pronounce God's personal name due to cleft lip? 173.174.83.181 (talk · contribs · WHOIS) is under the impression it was somewhere between Genesis and Deuteronomy. I don't remember any specific mention of a cleft lip in my studies of the Torah. --Damian Yerrick (talk | stalk) 17:23, 20 June 2011 (UTC)
Looks Like this page has quite a bit of vandalism on it. 74.202.23.198 (talk) 20:04, 28 July 2011 (UTC)
This really needs to either referenced or removed. 131.217.33.146 (talk) —Preceding undated comment added 00:13, 25 June 2013 (UTC)
This Article is Pointless
editAll is article is article is accomplishing is basically giving linguistic translations [albeit some into phrases and ideas] of the idea that, in English, is written as "God". Wikipedia is not a reference of translation lists; and, despite how some people feel about the idea of "God," said idea should be treated the same as all others in the eyes of an encyclopedia. If Wikipedia is to have this article, then all other ideas should be represented in articles titled "Names of [insert idea]", in which said idea is then linguistically translated into all other possible languages.
- except the very idea of the names is a cultural artifact, and has notability through coverage.192.249.47.196 (talk) 19:08, 9 November 2011 (UTC)
- This isn't just a list of translations. Etymology is a very important tool for understanding language, and this page does a pretty good job at showing how the various names for God evolved. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 69.23.50.237 (talk) 22:26, 19 March 2012 (UTC)
AEIOU and AEI=
editI may have just not studied enough, but I have never seen heard of these two names being used in the passages quoted (I always read that it was simply "I AM" in that passage), and a search through the specific "Names in Judaism" article, as well as just searching "AEIOU" on wikipedia, gives no relevant results. The section this claim appears in is bulleted and reads somewhat out of place, and is not supported by a source; furthermore, searching for "AEIOU god" or "AEIOU god moses" only gets me sites that copy that passage straight from wikipedia. Is it possible that these are vandalism?192.249.47.196 (talk) 19:08, 9 November 2011 (UTC)
- Yes, this looks like vandalism. Thehotelambush (talk) 03:12, 19 November 2011 (UTC)
Adi Purush(a)?
editAdi Purush is currently a redlink, though there is an Adi Purusha article, which is a redirect to Svayam Bhagavan. However, I'm not familiar enough with the subject to know which is the correct spelling (with or without the a) and whether the redirected article describes the same concept, and so I've not done anything. Can someone more knowledgeable help? —[AlanM1 (talk)]— 21:19, 23 June 2012 (UTC)
Was God's name unknown after Adam and Eve and before Moses?
editIn section 2, Abrahamic Religions, the statement is made: "According to the Bible, the name of God was used during the lifetime of Adam and Eve, but by the time Moses was born, the scriptures imply that none of mankind still knew the name." I believe this to be incorrect. I believe that the name of God was in continuous use from the time of Adam and Eve up to the time period identified with Exodus 3:13-15 and beyond. For example, Noah (Genesis 9:26), Abraham (Genesis 15:8), Lot (Genesis 19:18) and Job (Job 1:21) used the name of God, Jehovah, in conversations with the Most High and others. The original Hebrew shows the divine name in these and many other instances during this time period. Translators into English have chosen to convert it to the word "Lord". Other translators have left the divine name in. Can we agree to remove the entire sentence after the word "Eve"? Now'n'Them (talk) 20:28, 11 November 2012 (UTC)
Taboos
editThis section needs a fair bit of work I think.
Take the following paragraph. "The earliest mention of the name of God in the Koran is found sura 2, The Cow: "When your Lord said to the angels: 'I am placing on the earth one that shall rule as My deputy,' they replied: 'Will You put there one that will do evil and shed blood, when we have for so long sung Your praises and sanctified Your Name?'. During the lifetime of Adam and Eve, the record from the Bible indicates that the name of God was used, but by the time Moses was born the scriptures show that none of mankind still knew the Name. Perhaps an argument could be made that this knowledge was lost at the time of Noah, when only he and his relatives survived the flood. When Moses first spoke with God and asked His Name, God said, "I appeared to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob as El Shaddai, but I did not let myself be known by My Name." When Moses heard the name of God he realized that since he had a speech impediment as a result of a harelip, he was unable to pronounce it accurately. He was able to say "Allah" and that was the name conveyed to Pharaoh and the Egyptians and the name Allah was referenced from that point in time till today. Further details in the Torah describe the role of Aaron who acted as Moses" mouthpiece and conveyed the Name of God distinctly as "YHWH" to the Israelites. The pronunciation of YHWH is described in Psalms 8.2 by the prophet who wrote, "Thou hast made babes, infants at the breast sound aloud Thy praise.""
There are no references what so ever in there apart from a reference to Psalms near the end, and some vague reference to the Koran at the start.
It should either be referenced, or fixed, or removed, as sentences like "Perhaps an argument could be made that this knowledge was ......" make it look like opinion.
{{So, does the christian god have a name? No...and Jehovah is not a name but comes from the jewish translation of Yiddish to english "I am". Read on... In Exodus 3:13-14, the christian god is reported to have answered that question saying "I AM WHO I AM". However, some people say that the name of God is Jehovah or Yahweh. [[[Exodus 3:13 - King James Version (KJV) (13) And Moses said unto God, Behold, when I come unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them, The God of your fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me, What is his name? what shall I say unto them? (14) And God said unto Moses, I Am That I Am: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I Am hath sent me unto you.]]] The reason is that in Hebrew (the Book of Exodus was written in Hebrew) the word for “I AM” is a Hebrew word translated as YHWH. This is why a lot of English translations will say that the name of God is Jehovah or Yahweh. It is an English-styled version of those four letters. It is an English, from the Hebrew, mistranslation of "I AM WHO I AM", and unlike any of the other gods down through recorder history, the christian god is the only "god" that does not have a name.}}
Moved from main article by --Auric talk 21:43, 16 December 2016 (UTC)
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Christ Pantocrator Suggestion
editShould Christ Pantocrator be included in this article? the eloquent peasant (talk) 00:18, 16 January 2018 (UTC)
External links modified (February 2018)
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Confused title
editThe article's title implies there is some kind of monotheistic consensus that the Abrahamic and Indian deities are the same god. While both branches of belief refer to their supreme being as 'God', clearly they are not the same. Obscurasky (talk) 20:12, 30 June 2021 (UTC)
Religion of the Israelites distinct from Judaism
editThe Bible is quite clear in many ways that the religion of the Israelites was changing over time, and that it was not monotheistic, but rather henotheistic, that God was localised geographically (Yhwh "went forth from Seir" and "marched out of the field of Edom" [Judges 5:4], "God came from Teman" [Habbakuk 3:3]), etc. The article disregards all that and sticks to modern rabbincal Judaism. Arminden (talk) 08:55, 28 November 2021 (UTC)