St. Xavier's High School, Fort, is a private Catholic primary and secondary school for boys located in Fort, Mumbai, India. The English medium school was founded in 1869 and is run by the Society of Jesus.
St. Xavier's High School | |
---|---|
![]() | |
![]() St. Xavier's High School Mumbai in 1908. Architect: Fr. Karl Wagner, S.J., from Mainz, Germany. | |
Address | |
![]() | |
, India | |
Coordinates | 18°56′39″N 72°49′49″E / 18.94417°N 72.83028°E |
Information | |
Type | Private primary and secondary school |
Motto | Latin: Duc in Altum (Launch out into the deep) |
Religious affiliation(s) | Roman Catholic |
Denomination | Jesuits |
Patron saint(s) | Francis Xavier, SJ |
Established | 1869 |
Authority | Department of Education, Maharashtra |
Director | Fr. Francis Swamy, SJ |
Principal | Thresia Sini [1] |
Grades | K-10 |
Gender | Boys |
Enrollment | c. 2000 |
Language | English medium |
Website | stxaviersfort |
History
editFirst century
editThe school was built when the Bombay port took on new importance as the "Gateway to India", in the same year as the Suez Canal was built, 1869. At that time it incorporated primary students from the Jesuit St. Mary’s on Cavel Street that had been opened in 1860. By 1870 there were eight years of school and a seminary on the premises, with boarding facilities for the St. Mary’s boys and seminarians. The 512 students came from diverse religious backgrounds: 337 Catholic, 98 Hindus, 45 Parsis, 20 other Christians, ten Muslims, and two Jews. The top floor became the Jesuit residence, then housing sixteen Jesuits.
Music was taught from 1873 – singing, the harmonium, piano, flute, and violin. A band followed in 1878. Cricket was played at the school since 1874 and football from 1896. German fathers founded and ran the school, but during World War I they were sent to concentration camps[citation needed]; Jesuits from Tarragona Spain and some from Switzerland filled in for them. In 1936, five graduates were in the top twenty among 7,014 successful candidates who passed the Matriculation Examination. In 1940 the East Wing was completed to accommodate the upper standards, including a hall with a capacity for 700. In 1948 a night school was opened with members of the Catholic Young Men’s Sodality as staff; it soon had an enrollment of 200 for courses like fitting and mechanics.[2]
Memorabilia
editSt. Xavier's occupies the neo-gothic building it had from its foundation by the Jesuits in 1869. Fragments of its history are visible in the corridors of the primary section in the form of stuffed hunted animals shot by priests during the British Raj. Notable among these is the butterfly and bird collection on the first floor and the stuffed tiger on the third floor. The tiger was donated by the Maharaja of Vanzra, Gujarat, who attended St. Xavier's. The butterfly and bird collection is the work of Brother Navarro, a Spanish Jesuit and a naturalist who was associated with the school. At one corner of the primary quadrangle is a section of a ship's propeller which landed there at the time of the Bombay Harbour Explosion of 1944. St. Xavier's High School is approaching its 150th jubilee.[3]
Education
editSt. Xavier's follows the SSC board which is the state board of the Government of Maharashtra. It runs classes from standard one to standard ten. The primary (standard one to four) and secondary school occupy different buildings. A class has four sections (A to D) with about fifty students per section.
All students of the secondary school belong to one of four houses - Claver (blue), Gonzaga (yellow), Britto (red), Berchmans (green). These were earlier known as Ashoka (blue), Tilak (yellow), Nehru (red), and Tagore (green).[4] Each house has an elected House Captain from standard ten and a Vice-Captain from standard nine. Additionally, a School Captain and Vice-Captain are elected from standard ten. There is a sports captain and a sports vice captain also. These student representatives maintain student discipline and lead student and ceremonial activities.[5]
Principals
editThe following individuals have served as principal of the school:[6]
Ordinal | Officeholder | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fr. Joseph Willy, SJ | 1869 | 1870 | 0–1 years |
2 | Fr. Anselm Lester, SJ | 1870 | 1873 | 2–3 years |
3 | Fr. Henry Depelchin, SJ | 1873 | 1876 | 2–3 years |
4 | Fr. Edward De Vos, SJ | 1876 | 1879 | 2–3 years |
5 | Fr. Theo Dalhoff, SJ | 1879 | 1884 | 4–5 years |
6 | Fr. Julius Mayr, SJ | 1884 | 1890 | 5–6 years |
7 | Fr. John Stein, SJ | 1891 | 1897 | 5–6 years |
8 | Fr. H. Jurgens, SJ | 1897 | 1900 | 2–3 years |
9 | Fr. Jos Hoene, SJ | 1900 | 1902 | 1–2 years |
10 | Fr. W. M. Shapter, SJ | 1902 | 1905 | 2–3 years |
11 | Fr. Henry Boese, SJ | 1905 | 1908 | 2–3 years |
12 | Fr. Jac. Weingartner, SJ | 1908 | 1914 | 5–6 years |
13 | Fr. Max Rieke, SJ | 1914 | 1915 | 0–1 years |
14 | Fr. Max Riklin, SJ | 1915 | 1923 | 7–8 years |
15 | Fr. Anice Deniz, SJ | 1923 | 1930 | 6–7 years |
16 | Fr. Florencio Zurbitu, SJ | 1930 | 1930 | 0 years |
17 | Fr. Aniceto Deniz, SJ | 1931 | 1936 | 4–5 years |
18 | Fr. Aloysius Coyne, SJ | 1936 | 1939 | 2–3 years |
19 | Fr. Angelus Solagran, SJ | 1939 | 1945 | 5–6 years |
20 | Fr. Sebastian Bonet, SJ | 1945 | 1951 | 5–6 years |
21 | Fr. Francis Ribot, SJ | 1951 | 1952 | 0–1 years |
22 | Fr. Angelus Solagran, SJ | 1952 | 1955 | 2–3 years |
23 | Fr. Richard Pereira, SJ | 1955 | 1957 | 1–2 years |
24 | Fr. Fredrick Britto, SJ | 1957 | 1960 | 2–3 years |
25 | Fr. Hilary Miranda, SJ | 1960 | 1969 | 8–9 years |
26 | Fr. Lancelot Rodricks, SJ | 1969 | 1977 | 7–8 years |
27 | Fr. Benjamin Fernandes, SJ | 1977 | 1979 | 1–2 years |
28 | Fr. Edmund Caracco, SJ | 1979 | 1986 | 6–7 years |
29 | Fr. Joaquim Mascarenhas, SJ | 1986 | 1993 | 6–7 years |
30 | Fr. Herman Castelino, SJ | 1993 | 1999 | 5–6 years |
31 | Mr. Manuel Raphael, SJ | 1999 | 2000 | 0–1 years |
32 | Fr. Baptist Pinto, SJ | 2000 | 2010 | 9–10 years |
33 | Jennifer Dias | 2010 | 2018 | 7–8 years |
34 | Sharmila Sunny | 2018 | incumbent | 5–6 years |
Notable alumni
editThis article's list of alumni may not follow Wikipedia's verifiability policy. (May 2021) |
- Arjun Appadurai - anthropologist[7]
- Somnath Bharadwaj - Indian theoretical physicist[7]
- Ashok Chavan - former Chief Minister of Maharashtra[8]
- Charles Correa - architect[7][9]
- Nari Gandhi - architect[7]
- Sunil Gavaskar - captain of Indian cricket team[8]
- Adi Godrej - Indian businessman and industrialist[7][10]
- Rais Khan - musician[7][11]
- Deepak Parekh - banking[12]
- Gautam Rajadhyaksha - photographer[13]
- Milind Rege - former Indian first-class cricketer[7]
- Julio Ribeiro - Police Commissioner of Mumbai, DGP Punjab, Ambassador to Romania[8]
- Homi Sethna - scientist[14]
- Aham Sharma - actor[citation needed]
- Aftab Shivdasani - actor[7]
- Sidharth Shukla - actor[7]
- Soli Sohrabjee - Attorney General of India[15]
- Tiku Talsania - Indian film and television actor[7]
- Hosi Vasunia - actor[16]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Principal's message | St. Xavier's High School". stxaviersfort.org. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2014.
- ^ "History". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ^ "Home page". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ^ "House System". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Archived from the original on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ^ "Student Cabinet". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ^ "Past principals". St. Xavier's High School, Fort. 2019. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Alumni | St. Xavier's High School". stxaviersfort.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ a b c Vibhute, Kranti (6 January 2018). "150 years of glory: St Xavier's celebrates with alumni today". DNA India. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ Fern, Joaquim; Jun 17, es / Updated (17 June 2015). "The 'Moidekar' who hoped to save Goa | Goa News - Times of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "St Xavier's School Mumbai Go Solar". NDTV.com. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ Khurana, Suanshu (9 May 2017). "Ustad Rais Khan (1939-2017): The Man Who Made the Sitar Sing". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ "Top banker Deepak Parekh of HDFC says he barely passed in school". The Financial Express. 8 January 2018. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ "Notable alumni". official website. St. Xavier's High School, Fort. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008.
- ^ "Alma mater to honour late scientist with 'Xavier Ratna'". dna India. 12 February 2011. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ^ Anand, Utkarsh; Ratnam, Damini (30 April 2021). "Adieu Soli Sorabjee, jurist, legal luminary, and jazz aficionado". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ Gandhi, Parinaz M. (7 January 2006). "Theater's Sunshine Boy". Parsiana.