Reactions to the 2017 Venezuelan protests have been declared by numerous domestic and international organizations, responding to events occurring throughout the years of protests. The reactions are listed below.
Reactions
editSupranational bodies
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United Nations – The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner For Human Rights (OHCHR) spokesperson, Elizabeth Throssell, stated, "We are concerned at reports of violence. We call on the Venezuelan government to ensure that the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of opinion are guaranteed", called on Venezuelans "to use peaceful means to make themselves heard" and criticized the Venezuelan government's 15-year ban from politics of opposition leader Henrique Capriles Radonski, saying "(Capriles) is a democratically elected politician and has held public posts over a political career spanning more than 20 years".[1]
- The OHCHR released a statement on 8 August 2017 saying that there is "widespread and systematic use of excessive force and arbitrary detentions against demonstrators in Venezuela", that there are "patterns of other human rights violations, including violent house raids, torture and ill-treatment of those detained in connection with the protests", with more than half of deaths related to protests being related to Venezuelan authorities and pro-government colectivos.[2]
European Union – Federica Mogherini, the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, criticized the Venezuelan government's handling of protests, stating "violence and use of force will not resolve the current crisis", that it is the right of Venezuelans "to see the political conflict immediately solved" and denouncing the 15-year ban from politics of Capriles, saying that the ban "does not help to lower the unrest and the tensions in the country".[3]
- The European Parliament adopted a resolution with 450 votes compared to 35 and 100 abstentions, the parliament released a statement saying that it "strongly condemns the 'brutal repression' exercised by the Venezuelan security forces, as well as irregular armed groups, against the peaceful protests" and "denounce the continuing unconstitutional violation of the democratic order in Venezuela and the lack of separation of powers and independence of the branches of government", objecting "to the Supreme Court's recent decision to suspend the powers of the National Assembly". MEPs called for mediation actions that included the release of political prisoners and the approval of international humanitarian aid.[4]
Organization of American States – Secretary General Luis Almagro stated "I can not help but admire the courage of the people in the street. When no one has solved this humanitarian and political crisis, neither by means of mediation nor by rigged dialogues, the people have decided to make their voices heard in the whole continent, as mandated by the Bolivarian Constitution in its Article 350".[5]
Governments
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Belgium – Belgian Foreign Minister Didier Reynders stated that he was "very concerned" about the expansion of the Bolivarian Militia and said that "the establishment of a precise electoral calendar, as provided by the Constitution, as well as respect for the National Assembly and its members, would contribute to the restoration of political stability".[6]
Colombia – President Juan Manuel Santos shared comments on social media, stating that "I warned Chávez 6 years ago that the Bolivarian revolution failed" and that there was "serious concern" over President Maduro's plans to expand the National Militia.[7]
- President of the Congress of Colombia, Mauricio Lizano, stated "We are very concerned because democracy in that country is over", and said that congress stood in solidarity with the opposition-led National Assembly of Venezuela.[8]
Germany – The German Foreign Ministry regretted the three deaths during the day's protests, condemned violence and stated that President Maduro must release political prisoners, recognize the National Assembly and establish an electoral calendar, saying that these moves "will set the conditions for resuming the national dialogue".[9]
Mexico – The Mexican foreign ministry stated that "Mexico calls on all parties to refrain from resorting to violence or provocation and resolve their differences through peaceful means", following violent clashes during demonstration after the Venezuelan government banned Capriles from participating in political offices for 15 years.[10]
Peru – President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski stated, "We do not want to interfere in the situation of another brother country, but there must be no political prisoners or deaths in the demonstrations ... we will help you if you need it. We are all here with you".[11]
St. Lucia – Minister with Responsibility for External Affairs Sarah Flood-Beaubrun stated, "Our borders are open and so what happens in one country affects the other" and "that even with countries are friendly with us, we have got to be true to our friends and we have got to always try to lead by example and be frank ... When lives are lost, when there are issues regarding democratic processes, when people are suffering – we need to find solutions".[12]
Others
edit- The "No Más" movement was created which called on Venezuela's diaspora to join protests occurring worldwide in Argentina, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Germany, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Spain, United Kingdom and the United States.[13]
- Venezuelan conductor Gustavo Dudamel condemned Maduro's response to the protests for the first time on 4 May, the day after the killing of Armando Cañizales, writing in social media: "I raise my voice against violence and repression. Nothing can justify bloodshed. Enough of ignoring the just clamor of a people suffocated by an intolerable crisis."[14]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "UN Urges Venezuela to Respect Citizens' Right to Protest, Freedom of Opinion". Latin American Herald Tribune. 11 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
- ^ "UN human rights team's findings indicate patterns of rights violations amid mass protests in Venezuela". OHCHR. United Nations. Retrieved 9 August 2017.
- ^ "EU urges calm in Venezuela amid opposition crackdown". ABC News. 10 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
- ^ "EP urges Venezuela to restore democratic order and free all political prisoners". News | European Parliament. European Parliament. 27 April 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
- ^ "Almagro: No puedo evitar admirar el coraje del pueblo venezolano en la calle (comunicado)". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 9 April 2017. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
- ^ "Bélgica preocupada por los planes de Maduro de expandir y armar a la milicia". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 24 April 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ^ "Santos dice que hace seis años le advirtió a Chávez que la revolución bolivariana fracasó". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 20 April 2017. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
- ^ "Presidente del Congreso colombiano: La democracia en Venezuela se acabó". Noticiero Digital (in Spanish). 10 May 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- ^ "Alemania exige a gobierno venezolano garantizar derecho de manifestación y evitar violencia". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 20 April 2017. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
- ^ "Mexican government condemns violence in Venezuela". Reuters. 9 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
- ^ "Kuczynski critica a Venezuela por presos políticos y muertes en protestas". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 21 April 2017. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
- ^ "Venezuela unrest: Saint Lucia raises security concerns". St. Lucia Times. 27 April 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
- ^ "Conflicto en Venezuela escala a nivel mundial con protestas en más de 25 ciudades bajo el lema "No más"". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 13 April 2017. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
- ^ "Gustavo Dudamel condena la represión en Venezuela: 'Ya basta de desatender el justo clamor de un pueblo sofocado' (Published 2017)". The New York Times (in Spanish). 2017-05-04. Retrieved 2023-08-18.