Reverend Nehemiah Adams (February 19, 1806 – October 6, 1878) was an American clergyman and writer.
Nehemiah Adams | |
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Born | Salem, Massachusetts, US | February 19, 1806
Died | October 6, 1878 | (aged 72)
Alma mater | Harvard University, Andover Theological Seminary |
Occupation | clergyman |
Signature | |
Biography
editHe was born in Salem, Massachusetts,[1] in 1806 to Nehemiah Adams and Mehitabel Torrey Adams. He graduated from Harvard University in 1826, and from Andover Theological Seminary in 1829. That same year, he was ordained as co-pastor, with Abiel Holmes, of the First Congregational Church in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[2] In 1832, he married Martha Hooper.
In 1834, he became pastor of Union Congregational Church in Boston, Massachusetts. He would remain in that position until his death in 1878.[2] In 1850, he married again, to Sarah Brackett.
In 1854, he took a trip to the American South, and wrote a book entitled A South-Side View of Slavery (Boston, 1855).[3] In the book, he lauded slavery as beneficial to the Negroes' religious character.[1][4] This book was one of several polemic works he wrote. It caused a great sensation, and he received much hostile criticism. The book was attacked by abolitionists for its perceived moderation; the abolitionist newspaper The Liberator called it "as vile a work as was ever written, in apology and defence of 'the sum of all villanies'".[5]
In 1861, Adams wrote a successor volume, The Sable Cloud, a Southern Tale with Northern Comments, to answer his attackers, and it was met with a similar response.[6]
He also wrote The Cross in the Cell, Scriptural Argument for Endless Punishment, Broadcast, At Eventide,[2] and a Life of John Eliot.[1] He was a member of the American Tract Society and the American Board for Foreign Missions.[2]
In 1869, in consequence of his failing health, his people procured an associate pastor and gave Adams a long leave of absence. He made a voyage round the world and described it in Under the Mizzenmast: A Voyage Around the World (1871).[2]
Adams died in 1878, aged 72. He left nine children.
- Anna Hooper [b.d.8 Dec 1832]
- Martha Hooper [b.8 Aug 1834-d.29 Sept 1862] married 8 June 1859 Thomas Joseph Lee
- Catherine [b.1836-d.19 Jan 1857]
- Rev William Hooper [b.8 Jan 1838-d.15 May 1880] married 1866 PAulina Thomas; married 1878 Margaret Holmes
- Robert Chamblet [b.1 Dec 1839-d.10 Aug 1902] married MAry Eminy Job
- Susan Gertrude [b.Apr 1841-d.19 Jan 1917] married Daniel Ward Job
- Mary [b.Apr 25,1846-d.3 sept 1874]
- Sarah [b.1847-d.1879]
Notes
edit- ^ a b c Gilman, Peck & Colby 1905.
- ^ a b c d e Wilson & Fiske 1900.
- ^ Adams, Nehemiah (1855). A Southside View of Slavery. Boston: T. R. Marvin.
- ^ Rines 1920, p. 107.
- ^ "THE AMERICAN TRACT SOCIETY" (PDF). The Liberator. Vol. XXVII, no. 25. June 19, 1957. p. 98. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
- ^ —— (1861). The Sable Cloud: A Southern Tale, with Northern Comments. Boston: Ticknor and Fields.
Attribution:
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
References
edit- Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). . New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
- Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). Encyclopedia Americana. p. 107. .
- Who Was Who in America. Historical Volume 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1963.