<< March 1967 >>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31  

The following events occurred in March 1967:

March 11, 1967: American national symbol placed on the endangered species list
March 10, 1967: The world's new "largest airliner", the Il-62, begins passenger service
March 15, 1967: Southwest Airlines founded

March 1, 1967 (Wednesday)

edit
  • Óscar Gestido was sworn in as President of Uruguay, ending a 15-year experiment in "collegiate government" (el colegiado) in which the South American republic was administered by a nine-member Consejo Nacional de Gobierno, with a different member selected each year to preside over meetings.[1] During the council's reign, Uruguay had functioned as a socialist state with a 30-hour work week, retirement at age 55 with full pay, and government jobs for 40% of the work force, but had also been plagued by inflation, frequent labor strikes, low productivity and widespread discontent. Gestido was sworn in for a five-year term, and the nine councilors (including council president Alberto Héber) stepped down.[2]
  • Clay Shaw, the former director of the International Trade Mart in New Orleans, became the first person since 1963 to be arrested on accusations of the assassination of U.S. President John F. Kennedy. The New Orleans District Attorney Jim Garrison had ordered that Shaw be charged with conspiracy to commit murder. After posting a bond of $10,000 Shaw was released. Garrison told reporters, "There will be more arrests," and added, "If you want to bet against me, you will lose."[3]
  • The U.S. House of Representatives voted 248 to 176 to bar New York Congressman Adam Clayton Powell Jr. from taking his seat in the House. An earlier resolution that would have censured Powell, but would have allowed him to serve, failed 202–222. Powell had been accused of diverting more than $56,000 in taxpayer funds for his personal use.[4]
  • Ernesto Miranda, whose original conviction for kidnapping and rape had been reversed after the 1963 decision by the U.S. Supreme Court that gave rise to the "Miranda warning" that bears his name, was found guilty on retrial and was given a sentence of 20 to 30 years in the Arizona State Prison.[5]
  • The Royal Australian Navy replaced the British White Ensign flag on all its ships with the Australian White Ensign.[6]
  • Brazilian police arrested Franz Stangl, ex-commander of Treblinka and Sobibór concentration camps.[7]
  • The Japanese railway system opened the new Hankyū Senri Line, connected to Osaka.[citation needed]
  • The city of Hatogaya, in the Saitama Prefecture of Japan, was founded.[citation needed]
  • The Queen Elizabeth Hall was opened in London.[8]

March 2, 1967 (Thursday)

edit

March 3, 1967 (Friday)

edit

March 4, 1967 (Saturday)

edit
  • A U.S. presidential commission recommended a reform to the American selective service system, in what was described as a "youngest first by random selection procedure". While the existing method was for local draft boards to fill their quotas starting with 26-year-old men, the new system would eliminate the 4,100 community draft boards and randomly select registered 19-year-old men. "If a man is not drafted at 19," a reporter noted, "chances are good under the new proposal that he would never be drafted short of total war."[18]
  • Queens Park Rangers became the first 3rd Division side to win the League Cup, defeating 1st Division side West Bromwich Albion 3–2, at the final at Wembley Stadium in front of 97,952 fans. As a 3rd Division team, QPR was ranked below the 22 first division and the 22 second division sides. Despite being behind, 2–0, at halftime, the Rangers scored three goals in the second half, including the winning kick by Mark Lazarus in the 81st minute.[19]
  • Former film and television actress Betty Furness was appointed by U.S. President Johnson to the newly created post of Special Assistant for Consumer Affairs. Despite initial concerns that she had been chosen solely for her celebrity status, Mrs. Furness would quickly prove to be a knowledgeable and effective consumer protection advocate.[20]
  • Saad Jumaa was sworn in as the new Prime Minister of Jordan, after the resignation of Wasfi al-Tal.[21][22]
  • Born:

March 5, 1967 (Sunday)

edit

March 6, 1967 (Monday)

edit

March 7, 1967 (Tuesday)

edit
  • CBS Reports aired the first television news documentary in U.S. history to report on gay and lesbian issues. Hosted by Mike Wallace, and viewed by 40 million people,[44] "The Homosexuals" "reflected the bias of the American Psychological Association... labeling homosexuality a mental illness" but also showed gays and lesbians as individuals whose civil rights were deprived. TV critics reacted differently, with Chicago Tribune columnist Clay Gowran, who called the show "garbage" and said that "it was permitted... not only to justify the aberration but, it seemed, to glorify it",[45] while Tribune columnist Herb Lyon wrote that it "was one of the most intelligent, mature, incisive shows ever produced."[46]
  • Manuel Apud, a former official of Cuba's Ministry of Industry, testified before a U.S. Senate subcommittee that the Soviet Union had resumed placement of intermediate-range ballistic missiles in Cuba, four years after the Cuban Missile Crisis had ended with a Soviet pledge that it would not put nuclear missiles on the Caribbean island nation. Apud said that he had viewed the missiles and said that they were identical to the FROG (Free Range On Ground) missiles that could be transported on a mobile launcher.[47]
  • You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown, a musical comedy based on the comic strip Peanuts, was first performed, appearing as an "off-Broadway" musical at Theatre 80 in New York's East Village.[48] With music and lyrics by Clark Gesner, the musical launched the career of Gary Burghoff, who appeared as the title character. Continuing to be performed at colleges and high schools, it is credited with being "the most produced musical in history".[48]
  • Jimmy Hoffa, President of the International Teamsters Union, began an 8-year federal prison sentence at the United States Penitentiary near Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, three years after his conviction for attempting to bribe a jury.[49]
  • Died: Alice B. Toklas, 89, American-born resident of Paris, author, and life partner of American author Gertrude Stein[50]

March 8, 1967 (Wednesday)

edit
  • In Anguilla, a person or persons who were unhappy about the British colony's incorporation into Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla burned down the Government House in the island's capital, The Valley. The St. Kitts Warden for Anguilla, resident administrator Vincent F. Byron, had been the only person inside the building at the time and was able to escape uninjured, but "lost all his personal effects and a car" in the blaze.[51] Byron would be forced to leave Anguilla on May 31, along with the police force from the rest of the West Indies, with the Anguillans severing relations with St. Kitts and Nevis.[52][53]
  • The U.S. Department of Defense announced that American forces in the Vietnam War had suffered their heaviest casualties since the start of the war, with 232 men killed and 1,381 wounded during the week ending March 4.[54] The single bloodiest day was Tuesday, February 28, when 61 American servicemen died.[55]

March 9, 1967 (Thursday)

edit
  • U.S. Navy Lt. (jg) Frank Prendergast became "the only American aviator to escape after being captured in North Vietnam", after bailing out of his plane and coming down off the coast of North Vietnam's Thanh Hoa Province. After inflating his life preserver, Prendergast was forced to surrender when a party of NVA soldiers waded out toward him. As he and they slowly marched back toward shore, several U.S. Navy planes strafed the beach, and all but two of the soldiers fled. With each strafing run, the two soldiers would dive underwater while Prendergast remained standing; when he saw an SH-3 rescue helicopter, he waited for his two captors to go underwater again, pulled a small .25 caliber automatic from his flight suit and shot the first guard to surface, while the SH-3's door gunner killed the other one. Prendergast was safely flown back to the USS Kitty Hawk.[56]
  • TWA Flight 553, a DC-9 jet flying from Pittsburgh to Dayton, Ohio, collided in mid-air with a small Beechcraft Baron executive plane over Concord Township, 5 miles (8.0 km) from Urbana, Ohio.[57] All 25 people on the DC-9 (which was only one-third occupied) were killed, along with the Beechcraft's sole occupant. An investigation determined that the TWA jet, which was preparing to enter the holding pattern prior to a landing at the Dayton airport, descended onto the slower Beechcraft plane, whose pilot was flying from Detroit to a business conference in Springfield, Ohio.[58] The accident would lead the Federal Aviation Administration to place speed restrictions on aircraft flying below 10,000 feet (3,048 m) and would contribute to its decision to create terminal control areas (TCAs).[59]
  • Joseph Stalin's daughter, Svetlana Alliluyeva, defected to the United States via the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi, which then flew her to Rome, and helped her find refuge in Geneva, Switzerland.[60]

March 10, 1967 (Friday)

edit
  • American aircraft attacked the steel and iron works at Thái Nguyên, North Vietnam, for the first time.[61] During the mission, USAF Captain Robert Pardo and his wingman, Captain Earl Aman, were flying F-4 Phantom jets, when Aman's plane was damaged by antiaircraft fire and lost almost all of its fuel. Captain Pardo radioed Aman to lower the stricken plane's tailhook and pushed Aman's F-4 by maneuvering to place Aman's tailhook against the base of his own windscreen. With one of his own F-4's engines on fire, Pardo pushed Aman's powerless plane for 90 miles (145 km), and all four men aboard the two fighters ejected over Laos, where they could avoid capture, rather than North Vietnam.[62] Another USAF Captain, Merlyn Hans Dethlefsen, earned the Medal of Honor for his heroism on the same day, destroying one of the North Vietnamese missile sites guarding Thai Nguyen, despite the damage to his own F-105 Thunderchief.[63] Captain Dethlefsen would be presented the nation's highest honor by President Johnson on February 1, 1968.
  • Mrs. Maria Teresa Sepulveda, a 21-year-old woman in Mexico City, gave birth in the first confirmed case of octuplets, four boys and four girls.[64] Although all eight were born alive, none of the Sepulveda babies, who ranged in size from 18.5 ounces (520 g) to 22 ounces (620 g), survived, with the last one, a boy, dying 14 hours after his birth.[65][66]
  • The world's largest jetliner, the Soviet Union's Ilyushin Il-62, with room for up to 200 passengers, inaugurated regular service with an Aeroflot flight from Moscow to Khabarovsk.[67] International service would begin on September 15 with an Il-62 flight from Moscow to Montreal.

March 11, 1967 (Saturday)

edit

March 12, 1967 (Sunday)

edit
 
Sukarno
 
Suharto
  • The Indonesian State Assembly took all presidential powers from Sukarno and named Suharto as acting president.[72] Suharto would be elected President of Indonesia on March 27, 1968, and would serve 30 years, resigning on May 21, 1998, after an economic collapse.[73]
  • The Chicago Blackhawks finally broke the "Curse of Muldoon" that had supposedly been placed upon them in 1927 when coach Pete Muldoon was fired. The 40-year curse was that the Blackhawks would never again finish in first place in the one-division National Hockey League, though it had not prevented the Hawks from winning the Stanley Cup in 1934, 1938 and 1961, and the story was not reduced to print until a Toronto sportswriter had popularized it. Well before the end of the 1966–1967 season, Chicago had clinched the Prince of Wales Trophy (for best regular season record), and would finish with 84 points (37 wins, 10 ties and 14 losses), far ahead of the New York Rangers' 65 points (27–11–23).[74]
  • Deputies were elected for the legislatures of nine of the Soviet Union's 15 constituent republics, including the Russian SFSR. All candidates were unopposed, but voters had the right to cross out names of persons whom they did not want. In the Russian Republic balloting, "Only 203,461 of the 81,445,729 voters crossed out the names of official candidates" for the 884 people on the ballot, and "the pattern was the same" in the other elections.[75]
  • The second round of voting for the National Assembly of France, with the remaining 207 of the 486 seats filled in runoff elections. President Charles de Gaulle's Union des Démocrates pour la République (UDR) Party, nicknamed "the Gaullists", emerged with 244 of the seats, one more than the 243 needed for a majority, after candidate Paul Valentino won a close race for the seat for the French Overseas Territory of Guadeloupe.[76]
  • The Velvet Underground's groundbreaking first album, The Velvet Underground & Nico, was released. Initially a commercial failure, it would receive widespread critical and commercial acclaim in later years.
  • Born: Massimiliano Frezzato, Italian comic book author; in Turin
  • Died:

March 13, 1967 (Monday)

edit
  • South African Airways Flight 406, a Vickers Viscount 818 with 20 passengers and a crew of five, crashed into the Indian Ocean a mile and a half from Kayser's Beach as it was preparing to land at East London, Eastern Cape. The plane had departed Port Elizabeth half an hour earlier and East London was its first stop on the way to Johannesburg. At 7:10 in the evening, the plane impacted the ocean and no one survived; 21 bodies had washed ashore on the beach by the next day.[77] An investigating board speculated that Captain Benjamin Lipawsky might have suffered a heart attack because he had earlier reported "symptoms suggestive of cardio-vascular trouble" and that his co-pilot, Brian Trenwith, might have had difficulty in regaining control of the plane.[78]
  • The Indian state of Rajasthan was placed under President's rule after violent protests followed elections in which no party was able to receive a clear majority in the State Assembly. The emergency rule by the national government would end on April 28 with the formation of a coalition government under Mohanlal Sukhadia.[79]
  • Moise Tshombe, ex-prime minister of Congo, was sentenced to death in absentia. On June 30, Tshombe's plane would be hijacked and flown to Algeria, where he would remain in prison for the rest of his life, dying on June 30, 1969.[80]
  • Born: Andrés Escobar, Colombian soccer football defender, with 51 appearances for the national team from 1988 to 1994; in Medellín (murdered, 1994)

March 14, 1967 (Tuesday)

edit
  • Nine executives and scientists of the West German pharmaceutical company Chemie Gruenenthal were indicted on criminal charges in Aachen for breaking German drug laws because of thalidomide. Company President Hermann Wirtz was the most prominent defendant, and the nine faced a maximum sentence of five years in prison. Chief Prosecutor Heinrich Gierlich told reporters that 5,000 babies had been born crippled between 1957 and 1962 as a result of thalidomide poisoning.[81]
  • A group of 100,000 students marched through the streets of Beijing, shouting protests against the "February Adverse Current" that had seen the Chinese Army reclaim control of cities taken over by the Red Guards. Vice-Premiers Tan Zhenlin and Li Fuchun, and Marshals Xu Xiangqian, Nie Rongzhen and Chen Yi (China's Foreign Minister) were the targets of the demonstration.[82]
  • The body of U.S. President John F. Kennedy was moved, along with the bodies of two of his children who died in infancy, to a permanent burial place at Arlington National Cemetery, 20 feet (6.1 m) from the site where he had been laid to rest on November 25, 1963.[83]
  • Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi formed a new cabinet, with her chief political rival in the Indian Congress Party, Morarji Desai, becoming Deputy Prime Minister.[84]

March 15, 1967 (Wednesday)

edit

March 16, 1967 (Thursday)

edit
  • In the ASPIDA scandal in Greece, 15 officers were given sentences ranging from 2 to 18 years in prison, after being convicted of treason and intentions of staging a coup. ASPIDA (Axiomatikí Sósate Patrída Idaniká Dimokratía Axiokratía), literally "officers united to save our nation's democratic ideals" was an acronym using the Greek word for "shield" (aspida), and the group consisted of 33 junior Greek Army officers who were working together to advance their careers; the scandal would lead to the resignation of Prime Minister Ioannis Paraskevopoulos.[90]
  • The first of two unexplained incidents happened at Malmstrom Air Force Base, near Great Falls, Montana, where the U.S. Air Force had missile silos for its Minuteman ICBMs. According to later accounts, crews in the areas had seen unidentified objects hovering near or over the silos of the Echo Flight section, and starting at 8:45, the launch facilities of ten missiles began going offline and inoperable. Eight days later, at the Oscar Flight section of Malmstrom AFB, another set of missiles went offline after a UFO was seen.[91][92][93]
  • Sardar Hukam Singh completed his term as speaker of the 3rd Lok Sabha of India. He was succeeded by future Indian President Neelam Sanjiva Reddy as the 4th Lok Sabha began its five-year parliamentary session. Hukam Singh would become Governor of Rajasthan state a month later.[94]
  • Singapore amended its National Service Act, requiring all male citizens to begin two years of service in the Singapore Armed Forces upon reaching their 18th birthdays.[95]
  • Born: Lauren Graham, American TV actress and star of Gilmore Girls; in Honolulu

March 17, 1967 (Friday)

edit

March 18, 1967 (Saturday)

edit
 
Unidentified decedent "Miss X"

March 19, 1967 (Sunday)

edit

March 20, 1967 (Monday)

edit

March 21, 1967 (Tuesday)

edit
  • A military coup took place in Sierra Leone moments after Siaka Stevens was about to be sworn in as the West African nation's new Prime Minister by Governor-General Henry Lightfoot Boston. Stevens, whose party had won a majority in parliament in elections four days earlier, was preparing to take the oath at the State House in Freetown, when troops led by Sierra Leone Army General David Lansana arrested him and Boston.[122] "If the army had not intervened," a historian would write later, "Sierra Leone would have been an example of the first peaceful transfer of political power in independent Africa, with a propensity to nourish democratic principles. The presumption of the military established a dangerous precedent for subsequent civil-military relations."[97] Lansana would be overthrown in a counter-coup two days later.
  • Charles Manson was released from the Terminal Island prison in California after being incarcerated since 1960 and ordered to complete a 1957 prison sentence. Telling the authorities that "prison had become his home", that he had nowhere to go, and that he "didn't think he could adjust to the world outside", Manson asked to stay, but was released on schedule at 8:15 in the morning. Upon his release, he relocated to San Francisco, settled in the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood, and spent 1967's "Summer of Love" forming the group of followers known as "The Manson Family".[123]
  • Born:

March 22, 1967 (Wednesday)

edit
  • Lee Soo-keun, the vice-president of North Korea's central news agency, defected to the south while covering a meeting of the Joint Military Armistice Commission at the neutral border village of Panmunjom. Lee hopped into an American car as U.N. Command representatives were preparing to leave, and was chased by guards from the north. U.S. Army Captain Thomas F. Bair said later that he "threw a football block" to stop two guards who tried to climb into the car, and Lt. Colonel Donald E. Thomson ordered the car's driver, Sergeant Terry McAnelly, to flee through a barricade as bullets were fired.[124]
  • For the second time in three weeks, the U.S. Coast Guard seized a Soviet Union fishing trawler for violating American territorial waters. Coast Guard aircraft sighted the 178-foot (54 m) long vessel, SRTM 8-457, south of the sparsely-populated Shumagin Islands of Alaska, and the Coast Guard cutter USCGC Storis took it under tow. On March 2, the trawler SRTM 8-413 had been seized off Mitrofania Island.[125]
  • In his last bout before being stripped of his world heavyweight boxing championship, Muhammad Ali defeated challenger Zora Folley with a knockout in the 7th round at New York's Madison Square Garden.[126]
  • The Iron and Steel Act 1967 came into law in the United Kingdom, authorizing the nationalization of private steel companies and creating the British Steel Corporation effective July 28.[127]
  • Born: Mario Cipollini, Italian cyclist; in Lucca

March 23, 1967 (Thursday)

edit
  • NASA halted further training for three scheduled U.S. crewed space missions and disbanded their three-member crews, pending an overhaul of the Apollo program in light of the January 27 fire that killed the astronauts of Apollo 1. Wally Schirra, Donn F. Eisele and Walter Cunningham had been the backup crew for Apollo 1 and would have been part of a rescheduled mission. James McDivitt, David Scott and Rusty Schweickart had been set for a summer launch of Apollo 2, and Frank Borman, Michael Collins and William Anders would have been on Apollo 3 in the autumn.[128] Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham would go up together on Apollo 7 in 1968; McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart would test the Apollo Lunar Module on Apollo 9 in 1969; Borman and Anders would orbit the Moon (with Jim Lovell) on Apollo 8 in 1968; and Collins would remain in lunar orbit on the Apollo 11 mission in 1969 with Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin.
  • Brigadier General David Lansana, who had led the coup to depose Sierra Leone's new Prime Minister Siaka Stevens, was arrested at 2:00 in the morning by three of his officers, Major Charles Blake, and Majors Bockarie Kai-Simba and Sandi B. Jumu. Major Blake then seized the Freetown radio station and declared that the West African country would be ruled by a new 8-member "National Reformation Council", to be led by Lt. Colonel Ambrose T. Genda, a Sierra Leonean representative to the United Nations.[129] Genda told reporters the next day that he was "very surprised" about the appointment and did not say whether he would accept.[130]
  • Rebel guerrillas commanded by Che Guevara of Cuba ambushed a 32-man patrol of the Bolivian Army. The attack took place near the guerrilla base at Ñancahuazú in southeastern Bolivia. In addition to killing seven soldiers and taking two officers and nine soldiers prisoner, Guevara's men captured an arsenal of 16 Mauser rifles, three 60-mm mortars, a 30 caliber machine gun, two submachine guns and two Uzi machine pistols, 2,500 rounds of ammunition, 64 mortar shells, and the Bolivian Army's operations plan.[131]
  • The Soo Line Railroad (originally the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad), operated by the Canadian Pacific Railway in both Canada and the United States, permanently discontinued its passenger train operations as its last train, The Winnipegger, departed St. Paul, Minnesota, at 8:45 in the morning on the way back to Winnipeg, Manitoba.[132][133]
  • Died:

March 24, 1967 (Friday)

edit
  • The U.S. Department of Defense released its weekly list of American casualties in the Vietnam War, showing 211 servicemen killed in action during the week of March 12 to March 18; according to the Associated Press tabulations, "American deaths from all causes in Vietnam since 1961 passed the 10,000 mark," based on unofficial tabulations that as of the latest report "8,306 Americans were killed in action and 1,788 died from accidents and other nonhostile causes," bringing the total to 10,094.[135]
  • Rao Birender Singh was sworn in as the second Chief Minister of the recently created Indian state of Haryana after forming a coalition government dominated by the United Front party that had recently taken control of the state from the Congress Party. Birender Singh replaced the first Chief Minister, B. D. Sharma, who had assumed office when Haryana became a state on November 1.[136]
  • A milestone in the development of the California wine industry took place as, for the first time, sales in the U.S. of the lighter "table wine", produced in California, exceeded those of "fortified wine" that included the addition of brandy or another distilled spirit. Author Charles Sullivan would make the calculation in an article (titled "March 24, 1967") for the industry journal Wines & Vines.[137]
  • Jayaprakash Narayan declined a nomination to be a candidate for the third President of India, and said in a statement that he considered Dr. Zakir Husain (who would win election) to be the best person for the job.[138]
  • The Canadian coaster SS Myalls caught fire and sank off Shelburne, Nova Scotia.[139]

March 25, 1967 (Saturday)

edit
  • The beaches of Cornwall received their first oil from the spill from the Torrey Canyon, coming ashore on the peninsula known as "The Lizard", the southernmost portion of Great Britain. The lake of oil, which had started spilling a week earlier, was driven ashore by high winds from a storm.[140]
  • Martin Luther King Jr. declared in a speech in Chicago that "we must combine the fervor of the civil rights movement with the peace movement", and expanded his outreach to an audience to all people living in poverty beyond African-Americans.[141][142]
  • Pat Casey of Norwalk, California, broke the world record for heaviest weight lifted in bench press competition, becoming the first person to bench press more than 600 pounds (270 kg).[143][144]
  • Born:
  • Died: Johannes Itten, 78, Swiss expressionist painter

March 26, 1967 (Sunday)

edit
  • Scottish nationalists removed signs that marked the border between England and Scotland, in a symbolic act of reclaiming Berwick-upon-Tweed, which had changed hands between the kingdoms of England and Scotland but had been taken by the Kingdom of England from the Kingdom of Scotland in 1482. The border signs, which were located 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Berwick, were taken during the night and replanted south of town. City officials would return the border markings to their marked location a few days later.[145]
  • Jim Thompson, an American who had been successful in founding the Thai Silk Company in Bangkok after World War II, disappeared while on a vacation with friends in Malaysia near Tanah Rata. On the afternoon of Easter Sunday, Thompson set off from his room at the Moonlight Cottage for a walk in the jungles of the Cameron Highlands, and was never seen again.[146][147][148][149]
  • The Reverend Albert Cleage, an African-American Congregationalist minister in Detroit, launched the Black Christian National Movement on Easter Sunday, renaming his Central Congregational Church as the Shrine of the Black Madonna. Cleage's theory was that Mary was a member of the non-white Israelite tribe of Judah and that she and Jesus Christ had been black.[150]
  • Battered by a gale, the 974-foot (297 m) long Torrey Canyon broke into two pieces eight days after it had wrecked, sending almost all of its remaining cargo of crude oil (50,000 tonnes or more than 1.5 million gallons) into the sea off the coast of Cornwall.[151][152]
  • The first national convention of underground newspaper publishers and writers was held, taking place at Stinson Beach, California.[153]

March 27, 1967 (Monday)

edit

March 28, 1967 (Tuesday)

edit
  • Pope Paul VI issued the encyclical Populorum progressio, giving support to the principle of educating the public about birth control, without relaxing the long-standing ban of the Roman Catholic Church on artificial contraception. The Pope wrote that the temptation to use "radical measures" to control the population explosion was strong, but that any governmental measures on birth control had to be "in conformity with moral law". Other subjects covered by the encyclical included a statement on poverty that "help for those who lack basic needs" must come before free commerce and private property rights, called on the world's nations to divert money from building weapons to relieving misery, condemned unlimited reliance on profit as a means of economic progress, and suggested higher taxes on the wealthy in order to aid the poor. The encyclical was issued two days after Easter.[156][157] On April 18, the Vatican's official newspaper, L'Osservatore Romano, would clarify that the encyclical must not be misinterpreted as a change in the Church's position against birth control other than by abstinence.[158]
  • In what was described as "one of history's most stunning elections", the U.S. state of Florida became "the first two-party state in the south" as the Republican Party won 20 of the 48 seats in the state senate, and 40 of the 119 in the state house of representatives. Before the election, Democrats held 37 senate seats and Republicans held 11; the Democrats formerly held 97 house seats while the GOP held 26. The shift meant that Governor Claude Kirk, a Republican, had veto power over state legislation because the opposing party no longer had the necessary 23rds majority to override his actions.[159]
  • The slam dunk was outlawed for NCAA and high school basketball starting with the 1967–68 season, and the act of reaching more than 10 inches above the basket rim would be penalized for ten consecutive seasons. The 20-member National Basketball Committee of the United States and Canada voted to ban the crowd-pleasing dunk shot after concluding that tall players like UCLA's Lew Alcindor— who would later change his name to Kareem Abdul-Jabbar— had an unfair advantage over the defense.[160] The ban would not be lifted until the 1976–77 season.
  • Eight jet bombers and 20 jet fighters from the Fleet Air Arm (of the Royal Navy) and the Royal Air Force dropped firebombs and tanks of aviation fuel on the wreckage of the supertanker Torrey Canyon and the mile-wide carpet of oil that had been leaking into the sea for the past ten days, in an effort to prevent further befouling of the beaches of Cornwall. "The greatest of all fires at sea" burned the floating oil and sent an up a thick black column of smoke that reached altitudes of ten miles and more.[161]
  • A bus crash killed 27 schoolchildren and injured another 29 in Saint-Denis on the Indian Ocean island of Réunion. The bus went out of control and fell into a river.[162]

March 29, 1967 (Wednesday)

edit
  • The 1967 World Ice Hockey Championships, held in Vienna, Austria, were won by the Soviet Union for the fifth year in a row. The Soviet team won all seven of its games, defeating Czechoslovakia 4–2 in a game marked by fist fights; at one point in the game, "seven players were in the penalty box at one time", leaving only one Russian skater and two Czechoslovakian skaters, and each side's goaltenders, on the ice. The Soviet team also beat Sweden, Canada, the U.S., Finland, East Germany and West Germany. Sweden defeated Canada, 6–0, in the other game to be awarded second place.[163] After the game, 56 of the spectators from Czechoslovakia asked for political asylum, as well as nine from Hungary and two from Poland.[164]
  • The nation of Greece presented former U.S. President Harry S Truman a 2,500-year old helmet that had been worn by an Athenian soldier, "in everlasting recognition of a great debt" on the 20th anniversary of the 1947 proclamation of the Truman Doctrine that the U.S. would protect Greece (and Turkey) from communist aggression. Alexander A. Matsas, the Greek ambassador to the United States, handed what he described as "one of the most significant relics that has ever been yielded by the ancient soil of Greece" to U.S. Secretary of State Dean Rusk, commenting that the gift for Truman was "the helmet of an Athenian citizen who fell in defending democracy and freedom."[165]
  • The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit voted, 8 to 4, to affirm a decision ordering the integration of any remaining racially segregated public schools in the six southern states in its jurisdiction, and to do so in time for the opening of the 1967–68 school year. The ruling directly affected Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, and served as precedent for segregated schools elsewhere in the United States.[166] The case specifically involved a December 29 district court order brought to desegregate school systems in the Caddo, Bossier, Jackson and Claiborne parishes of Louisiana, Jefferson County, Alabama, and the Alabama cities of Fairfield and Bessemer.[167]
  • At 5:00 a.m. Eastern Time, the employees of all three television networks (ABC, CBS and NBC) and their radio networks went on strike. Announcers, newscasters, actors, and other performers who were members of the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) walked off the job for the first time in AFTRA's history, after being unable to agree on a new collective bargaining agreement to replace the contract that had expired on November 15.[168] The strike would be settled after 13 days and would end on April 10 in time for CBS to host the Academy Awards telecast.[169]
  • Ecuador became an oil-producing nation as a drilling consortium jointly operated by the Texaco and Gulf Oil corporations struck oil in at the Lago Agrio oil field in the Amazon jungle, at the Sucumbíos Province.[170]
  • The first French nuclear submarine, Le Redoutable, was launched from Cherbourg, and would soon be armed with 16 MSBS nuclear missiles.[171][172]
  • Born: Brian Jordan, American athlete who played two seasons as a defensive back in the NFL for the Atlanta Falcons, 1989 to 1991, followed by 15 seasons as an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1992 to 2006 for the St. Louis Cardinals and the Atlanta Braves; in Baltimore, Maryland[173][174]

March 30, 1967 (Thursday)

edit
  • SEACOM, the South-East Asia Commonwealth telephone cable, inaugurated service at 3:00 p.m. local time in a ceremony at the Wentworth Hotel in Sydney,[175] making it possible for direct calls between Australia and its neighbors in the Pacific, which in turn allowed calls to the rest of the world.[176] Speaking from Buckingham Palace at 5:00 in the morning London time, Queen Elizabeth II spoke for two minutes to the crowd. Deputy Prime Minister of Australia John McEwen then hosted a series of conversations between other prime ministers, beginning with Keith Holyoake of New Zealand chatting with Tunku Abdul Rahman of Malaysia.[177] The 7,070-nautical-mile (13,090 km; 8,140 mi) undersea cable connected Sydney to Kuala Lumpur and Singapore "via Cairns, Madang, Guam, Hong Kong and Kota Kinabulu"[178] and has been described as "the greatest single Commonwealth achievement in communications".[179]
  • A Delta Air Lines DC-8 jet crashed into the Hilton Inn and three neighboring houses in New Orleans, after taking off from the airport to begin a training flight. Flight 9877 was turning to make a practice landing when it stalled and then plummeted into the residential neighborhood at 12:50 in the morning, killing 13 people on the ground and all six of the crew on the plane.[180] Nine of the victims were girls from Union High School in Juda, Wisconsin, who were on a senior class trip during spring break.[181][182] The Federal Aviation Administration would later conclude that the crash had been caused by the crew's decision to lower the flaps to full landing position (50 degrees down) "while the plane was still a mile from the airport", slowing the airspeed, halting rudder and aileron control and allowing the plane to roll.[183]
  • The Beatles posed with a photographic collage and wax figures from Madame Tussaud's famous museum for the cover artwork of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band album at Chelsea Manor Studios in London.
  • Born:
  • Died: Jean Toomer, 72, African-American novelist and poet in the "Harlem Renaissance"

March 31, 1967 (Friday)

edit
  • U.S. President Lyndon Johnson signed the instrument of ratification of the consular treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union. Representatives of both nations had signed the bilateral agreement on June 1, 1964, but the U.S. Senate did not ratify it until March 16, 1967. The convention, which addressed "procedures to be followed in nondiplomatic relations", would go into effect later in the year.[184]
  • The Chinese Communist Party made its first official attack against President Liu Shaoqi, as the journal Red Flag condemned Liu's 1939 book, How to Be a Good Communist. The official journal wrote that the book "takes a roundabout route to push bourgeois individualism and slavery" and that "its bad influence must be thrown out."[185]
  • Kicking off a tour with The Walker Brothers, Cat Stevens and Engelbert Humperdinck at The Astoria London, Jimi Hendrix set fire to his guitar on stage for the first time. He was taken to hospital suffering burns to his hands. The guitar-burning act would later become a trademark of Hendrix's performances.
  • Died: Marshal Rodion Malinovsky, 68, Defense Minister of the Soviet Union since 1957

References

edit
  1. ^ Lentz, Harris M. (1994). "Uruguay". Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 through 1992. Fitzroy Dearborn. pp. 812–813.
  2. ^ "Gestido Vows Honest Rule for Uruguay". Chicago Tribune. March 2, 1967. p. 1C-8.
  3. ^ "Kennedy Plot Arrest Made". Chicago Tribune. March 2, 1967. p. 1.
  4. ^ "HOUSE VOTE BANS POWELL— Plan to Seat, Censure Him Turned Down". Chicago Tribune. March 2, 1967. p. 1.
  5. ^ "Miranda Draws 20 to 30 Years in Retrial on Rape". Chicago Tribune. March 2, 1967. p. 3.
  6. ^ "Australian Naval Ensign". Ausflag. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 15 December 2007.
  7. ^ Sainik Samachar. Director of Public Relations, Ministry of Defence. 1967. p. 4 – via Google Books.
  8. ^ "Crown Works". Vauxhall Civic Society. Archived from the original on 19 June 2010.
  9. ^ "A-Pact Talks OK'd by Russia", Chicago Tribune, March 3, 1967, p1
  10. ^ "Strategic Arms Limitation and Reduction Talks and Treaties", in Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements, Edmund Jan Osmańczyk, ed. (Taylor & Francis, 2003) p2206
  11. ^ Nick Turse, Kill Anything That Moves: The Real American War in Vietnam (Henry Holt and Company, 2016) p81
  12. ^ Gregg Jones, Last Stand at Khe Sanh: The U.S. Marines' Finest Hour in Vietnam (Da Capo Press, 2014) p119
  13. ^ "Church Of the East". Assyrian Church of the East. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2011.
  14. ^ "José Martínez Ruiz". Britannica Kids. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  15. ^ F. Maurice Speed (1973). Film Review. W.H. Allen. p. 23.
  16. ^ "Turkish Bus Plunge Claims Lives of 21". The Leader-Times. Kittanning, Pennsylvania. March 4, 1967. p. 2.
  17. ^ Saravanamuttu, Johan (2016). Power Sharing in a Divided Nation: Mediated Communalism and New Politics in Six Decades of Malaysia's Elections. ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute. pp. 99, 108.
  18. ^ "NEW DRAFT SYSTEM URGED— LBJ Advised to Call Men Age 19 First". Chicago Tribune. March 5, 1967. p. 1.
  19. ^ Rose, Ash (2012). QPR Miscellany. The History Press.
  20. ^ Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2016). American Women Speak: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection of Women's Oratory. ABC-CLIO. p. 279.
  21. ^ Lentz, Harris M. (1994). "Jordan, Hashemite Kingdom of". Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 through 1992. Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 473.
  22. ^ Mutawi, Samir A. (2002). Jordan in the 1967 War. Cambridge University Press. p. 91.
  23. ^ "XV Seconds: A Photographic Frieze by Sam Taylor-Johnson". 31 January 2022.
  24. ^ Daryll Cullinan at ESPNcricinfo
  25. ^ Ministry of Transport; Lt-Col. I. K. A. McNaughton (1969). Railway accident: Report on the derailment that occurred on 5th March, 1967 at Connington South in the Eastern Region British Railways (PDF). London: H.M.S.O. ISBN 0-11-550079-0.
  26. ^ "OHIO PLANE CRASH KILLS 38— Lake Central Liner from O'Hare Falls", Chicago Tribune, March 6, 1967, p1
  27. ^ "Blame Lost Prop in Crash", Chicago Tribune, March 7, 1967, p1
  28. ^ "Brazilian Jet Crashes in Liberia; 53 Persons Killed", Chicago Tribune, March 6, 1967, p6
  29. ^ "France Goes to Polls Today", Chicago Tribune, March 5, 1967, p1
  30. ^ "Gaullists Take Firm Vote Lead", Chicago Tribune, March 6, 1967, p1
  31. ^ Jan Michael Joncas, From Sacred Song to Ritual Music: Twentieth-century Understandings of Roman Catholic Worship Music (Liturgical Press, 1997) p5
  32. ^ The Cold War: Leaders and other important figures in the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, China, and the Third World. 2. Gale Research. 1992. p. 235. ISBN 978-0-8103-8928-1.
  33. ^ Asghar Fathi (1990). Canadian Studies in Mass Communication. Canadian Scholars' Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-921627-47-0.
  34. ^ John Willis (June 1983). Screen World 1968. Biblo & Tannen Publishers. p. 228. ISBN 978-0-8196-0309-8.
  35. ^ "The State Legislature - Origin a". Assembly.tn.gov.in. Archived from the original on 13 April 2010. Retrieved 2013-01-04.
  36. ^ Malhotra, G. C. (2004). Cabinet Responsibility to Legislature: Motions of Confidence and No-confidence in Lok Sabha and State Legislatures. Lok Sabha Secretariat. p. 814.
  37. ^ Jump up to: a b   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Brooks, Courtney G.; Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W. "PART II: Apollo Application Program -January 1967 to December 1968.". SKYLAB: A CHRONOLOGY. NASA Special Publication-4011. NASA. pp. 105–107. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  38. ^ Harrison, Brian (2009). Seeking a Role: The United Kingdom 1951—1970. Oxford University Press.
  39. ^ Donnelley, Paul (2003). "Nelson Eddy". Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. Music Sales Group. p. 228.
  40. ^ Castanza, Philip (1981). The Complete Films of Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy. Citadel Press. p. 44.
  41. ^ "Nelson Eddy, Movie Singing Star, Dies". Chicago Tribune. March 7, 1967. p. 3.
  42. ^ Eosze, László; Houlahan, Micheál; Tacka, Philip (2002). "Zoltán Kodály (1882–1967)". In Sadie, Stanley (ed.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Vol. 13. London: Macmillan Publishers. pp. 716–726.
  43. ^ Sahakian, William S. (1976). Psychotherapy and Counseling: Techniques in Intervention. Rand McNally College Publishing Company. p. 364. ISBN 978-0-528-62042-3.
  44. ^ Long, Michael G. (2012). Martin Luther King Jr., Homosexuality, and the Early Gay Rights Movement: Keeping the Dream Straight?. Springer.
  45. ^ Gowran, Clay (March 8, 1967). "Repeat: TV No Spot to Unload Garbage". Chicago Tribune. p. 2A-4.
  46. ^ Lyon, Herb (March 9, 1967). "Tower Ticker". Chicago Tribune. p. 22.
  47. ^ "Soviet IRBMs Back in Cuba, Probers Told". Chicago Tribune. March 8, 1967. p. 1.
  48. ^ Jump up to: a b Master Works Broadway
  49. ^ "Hoffa Put Behind Bars". Chicago Tribune. March 8, 1967. p. 1.
  50. ^ Wayne R. Dynes; Barbara Grier (1994). Gay & Lesbian Literature. St. James Press. p. 370. ISBN 978-1-55862-174-9.
  51. ^ "Caribbean Island Fire Brings Arson Probe", Chicago Tribune, March 9, 1967, p1A-4
  52. ^ "Anguilla Cuts Ties with New Caribbean Unit", Chicago Tribune, June 1, 1967, p1A-7
  53. ^ Charles Cawley, Colonies in Conflict: The History of the British Overseas Territories (Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2015) p100
  54. ^ "U.S. Viet Casualties Reach Heaviest Mark", Chicago Tribune, March 9, 1967, p1
  55. ^ Coffelt Database of Vietnam Casualties
  56. ^ Powell, Robert R. (2012). RA-5C Vigilante Units in Combat. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 34.
  57. ^ "26 DIE AS PLANES COLLIDE— Liner, Smaller Craft Approaching Dayton". Chicago Tribune. March 10, 1967. p. 1.
  58. ^ Aviation Safety Network
  59. ^ Wilkinson, Stephan (November 1968). "Safety check". Flying. p. 22.
  60. ^ "Swiss Haven for Stalin Kin— Given Time for Resting and Recovery". Chicago Tribune. March 11, 1967. p. 1.
  61. ^ Davies, Peter E. (2012). USAF F-4 Phantom II MiG Killers 1965–68. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 69.
  62. ^ Wilkinson, Stephan (May 2014). "Amazing But True Stories". Aviation History. p. 33.
  63. ^ Major Donald K. Schneider, Air Force Heroes in Vietnam (Airpower Research Institute, 1979) pp25-29
  64. ^ "Mexico Wife Gives Birth to Octuplets". Chicago Tribune. March 11, 1967. p. 1.
  65. ^ "History's First Confirmed Octuplet Birth Ends Sadly". Valley Morning Star. Harlingen, Texas. UPI. March 11, 1967. p. 1.
  66. ^ "Last of Octuplets, a Boy, Dies". Chicago Tribune. March 12, 1967. p. 1.
  67. ^ Davies, R. E. G. (2016). Airlines of the Jet Age: A History. Smithsonian Institution.
  68. ^ "Nation Called To Save Threatened Wildlife", Cincinnati Enquirer, March 12, 1967, p4
  69. ^ "78 Fishes, Birds, Reptiles, Mammals Near Extinction", San Bernardino County (CA) Sun, March 13, 1967, p14
  70. ^ Martin Bowman, Cold War Jet Combat: Air-to-Air Jet Fighter Operations 1950-1972 (Pen and Sword, 2016) p256
  71. ^ Editors of Chase's (24 September 2019). Chase's Calendar of Events 2020: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-64143-316-7.
  72. ^ William C. Younce, Indonesia: Issues, Historical Background and Bibliography (Nova Publishers, 2001) p66
  73. ^ Florence Lamoureux, Indonesia: A Global Studies Handbook (ABC-CLIO, 2003) p46, p107
  74. ^ "Hawks Drown Peter Muldoon! 40-Year Curse Is Broken", Chicago Tribune, March 13, 1967, p3-1
  75. ^ "Russ Candidates Win Unopposed", Reuters report in Minneapolis Star, March 15, 1967, p12
  76. ^ "GAULLISTS WIN SLIM EDGE— Capture 244 Seats of 486 in Assembly", Chicago Tribune, March 12, 1967, p1
  77. ^ "Plane with 25 Falls at Sea; No Survivors", Chicago Tribune, March 14, 1967, p2-10
  78. ^ "'RIETBOK' Air Accident Report", August 2, 1967
  79. ^ Sibranjan Chatterjee, Governor's Role in the Indian Constitution (Mittal Publications, 1992) p113
  80. ^ "Tshombe, Moise", in Historical Dictionary of United States-Africa Relations (Scarecrow Press, 2009) p291
  81. ^ "Thalidomide Firm Named in Charges". Chicago Tribune. March 15, 1967. p. 3.
  82. ^ Yan, Jiaqi; Gao, Gao (1996). Turbulent Decade: A History of the Cultural Revolution. University of Hawaii Press. p. 131.
  83. ^ "Bodies of JFK, 2 Children Moved to New Location". Chicago Tribune. March 15, 1967. p. 1.
  84. ^ "India". The Statesman's Year-Book 1967-68. Springer. 1967. p. 373.
  85. ^ Kevin Freiberg and Jackie Freiberg, Nuts!: Southwest Airlines' Crazy Recipe for Business and Personal Success (Broadway Books, 1996) p16
  86. ^ Kenneth B. Ragsdale, Austin, Cleared for Takeoff: Aviators, Businessmen, and the Growth of an American City (University of Texas Press, 2010) p171
  87. ^ Edgar Wachenheim III, Common Stocks and Common Sense: The Strategies, Analyses, Decisions, and Emotions of a Particularly Successful Value Investor (John Wiley & Sons, 2016) p155
  88. ^ "Brazil Swears In President Amid Hope And Uncertainty", Baltimore Sun, March 16, 1967, p1
  89. ^ "Brazil, Federative Republic of", in Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 through 1992, by Harris M. Lentz (Fitzroy Dearborn, 1994) p109
  90. ^ Draenos Stan, Andreas Papandreou: The Making of a Greek Democrat and Political Maverick (I.B.Tauris, 2012) p133
  91. ^ Larry Holcombe, The Presidents and UFOs: A Secret History from FDR to Obama (Macmillan, 2015) pp134-137
  92. ^ "UFOs Seen In Great Falls Vicinity", UPI report in The Daily Inter Lake (Kalispell MT), March 22, 1967, p1
  93. ^ "Officers Sight UFO at Belt", Great Falls (MT) Tribune, March 25, 1967, p1
  94. ^ Parliament of India, the Ninth Lok Sabha, 1989-1991: A Study (Northern Book Centre, 1992) p85
  95. ^ "Globalization and Singapore's Search for Nationhood", by Jon S. T. Quah, in Nationalism and Globalization: East and West (Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2000) p79
  96. ^ "Croatian Spring" and "Declaration on the Croatian Language", in Historical Dictionary of Croatia, by Robert Stallaerts (Scarecrow Press, 2009) p80, p93
  97. ^ Jump up to: a b Warburton, Christopher E. S. (2005). The Evolution of Crises and Underdevelopment in Africa. University Press of America. p. 47.
  98. ^ "End of the Exception". Time. 31 March 1967. Archived from the original on 2011-06-29.
  99. ^ "Sierra Leone". The Statesman's Year-Book 1974/1975: The Encyclopaedia for the Businessman-of-the-World. Springer. 1974. p. 466.
  100. ^ Nohlen, D; Krennerich, M; Thibaut, B (1999). Elections in Africa: A data handbook. p. 799. ISBN 0-19-829645-2.
  101. ^ "The 50 best psychedelic rock albums of the Summer of Love". BrooklynVegan. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  102. ^ Sweet Home Cook County (PDF). Cook County Clerk. p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  103. ^ Smigelski, Fred (March 20, 1967). "Police seek identity of body found in sack". Wilmington News Journal. Wilmington, Delaware. p. 1.
  104. ^ "743UFDE - Unidentified Female". The Doe Network.
  105. ^ Ramlogan, Rajendra (2004). The Developing World and the Environment: Making the Case for Effective Protection of the Global Environment. University Press of America. p. 50.
  106. ^ Berlingieri, Francesco, ed. (2016). International Maritime Conventions. Vol. 3: Protection of the Marine Environment. CRC Press. p. 3.
  107. ^ Eves, David (2016). Disasters: Learning the Lessons for a Safer World. Routledge. p. 89.
  108. ^ Gerlach, Sebastian A. (2013). Marine Pollution: Diagnosis and Therapy. Springer. p. 85.
  109. ^ Robinson, P. (2003). The Birds of the Isles of Scilly. London: Christopher Helm.
  110. ^ Abramson, Albert (2003). The History of Television, 1942 to 2000. McFarland. p. 117.
  111. ^ "Television Instant Replay". Audio Engineering Society.
  112. ^ "The Times & The Sunday Times". The Times. Archived from the original on 18 January 2017. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  113. ^ "Badminton Title to Mrs. Judy Hashman". Chicago Tribune. March 19, 1967. pp. 2–5.
  114. ^ "World of Sports". Minneapolis Tribune. March 19, 1967. p. 8-S.
  115. ^ "Riots Follow Somali Vote on Freedom— Troublesome Colony Stays French". Chicago Tribune. March 20, 1967. p. 4.
  116. ^ "Djibouti". Encyclopedia of African History. Routledge. 2013. p. 617.
  117. ^ "100 Perish in Brazil Slide". Chicago Tribune. March 20, 1967. p. 1.
  118. ^ Fry, Michael Graham; et al. (2002). Guide to International Relations and Diplomacy. A&C Black. p. 557.
  119. ^ Gillham, J. C. (1988). The Age of the Electric Train. London: Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-1392-6.
  120. ^ "Fu ke nao ge ming (Resume classes and make revolution", in A Glossary of Political Terms of the People's Republic of China, by Gucheng Li (Chinese University Press, 1995) p101-102
  121. ^ "Kush është kandidati për President i shumicës socialiste". Euronews. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
  122. ^ "Sierra Leone Army Seizes New Premier", Chicago Tribune, March 22, 1967, p2-6
  123. ^ Vincent Bugliosi, Helter Skelter: The True Story of the Manson Murders (25th Anniversary Edition) (W.W. Norton & Company, 1994) pp202-203
  124. ^ "Flying Block by Yank Helps N. Korean Flee". Chicago Tribune. March 25, 1967. p. 5.
  125. ^ "U.S. HOLDS 2D RUSS SHIP". Chicago Tribune. March 23, 1967. p. 1.
  126. ^ "CLAY KEEPS TITLE; KO'S FOLLEY IN 7TH". Chicago Tribune. March 23, 1967. p. 3-1.
  127. ^ Kelf-Cohen, R. (1973). British Nationalisation 1945–1973. Springer. p. 103.
  128. ^ "NASA Disbands Apollo Crews". Chicago Tribune. March 24, 1967. p. 2.
  129. ^ "Army Officers Grab Power in Sierra Leone". Chicago Tribune. March 24, 1967. p. 8.
  130. ^ "Junta Releases Ousted Leader In Sierra Leone". Philadelphia Inquirer. March 26, 1967. p. 4.
  131. ^ James, Daniel (2001). Che Guevara: A Biography. Cooper Square Press. p. 234.
  132. ^ "Soo Line to End All Passenger Service". Star Tribune. Minneapolis. March 17, 1967. p. 11.
  133. ^ Rivanna Chapter National Railway Historical Society. "This Month in Railroad History: March". Retrieved March 24, 2006.
  134. ^ Larsen, Svend Erik Løken. "Lalla Carlsen". In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
  135. ^ "U.S. Steps Up Viet War Action, GI War Dead Exceed 10,000", AP report by Robert Tuckman, The Salt Lake (UT) Tribune, March 24, 1967, p1
  136. ^ N. Jose Chander, Coalition Politics: The Indian Experience (Concept Publishing Company, 2004) p23
  137. ^ Thomas Pinney, A History of Wine in America, Volume 2: From Prohibition to the Present (University of California Press, 2005) p227, p454
  138. ^ Ziaul Hasan Faruqi, Dr. Zakir Hussain, Quest for Truth (APH Publishing, 1999) p329
  139. ^ "Myalls - 1967". Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  140. ^ "First Oil from Tanker Hits British Beaches". Chicago Tribune. March 25, 1967. p. 5.
  141. ^ "King Calls War a 'Blasphemy'". Chicago Tribune. March 25, 1967. p. 3.
  142. ^ Benewick, Robert; Green, Philip, eds. (2002). "Martin Luther King, Junior". The Routledge Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Political Thinkers. Routledge. p. 129.
  143. ^ "Mr. Lomita Contest Scheduled for April". Los Angeles Times. March 26, 1967. p. K-4.
  144. ^ Katterle, Sean (February 2009). "Power Surge: The Bench Press - History, Records and Raw Lifts". Ironman Magazine. p. 237.
  145. ^ "British City 'Smuggled' Back Into Scotland". Chicago Tribune. March 27, 1967. p. 4.
  146. ^ "Man missing". Sydney Morning Herald. March 28, 1967. p. 1.
  147. ^ "General Heading 'Silk King' Hunt". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. April 3, 1967. p. 6.
  148. ^ Malaysia at Random. Editions Didier Millet. 2009. p. 16.
  149. ^ "American 'Silk King' Now Missing 7 Years". Los Angeles Times. March 27, 1974. p. I-17.
  150. ^ Breaking Bread, Breaking Beats: Churches and Hip-Hop: A Basic Guide to Key Issues. Augsburg Fortress Publishers. 2014. pp. 62–63.
  151. ^ "OIL SHIP SPLITS; NEW PERIL— Gale Dooms U.S. Tanker Off Britain". Chicago Tribune. March 27, 1967. p. 1.
  152. ^ Title IX Tank Vessels Engaged in Domestic Trade: Environmental Impact Statement. U.S. Department of Commerce. 1979. pp. 4–50.
  153. ^ Crowley, Walt (1997). Rites of Passage: A Memoir of the Sixties in Seattle. University of Washington Press. p. 83.
  154. ^ "Sierra Leone Military Fires Genda". Iowa City Press-Citizen. Iowa City, Iowa. AP. March 27, 1967. p. 18.
  155. ^ Sherman, L. R. (December 1990). "Jaroslav Heyrovský (1890 – 1967)". Chemistry in Britain: 1165–1167.
  156. ^ "Pope Approves 'Promotion' Of Birth Control— But Vatican Denies Okay Given Artificial Methods". Pittsburgh Press. March 28, 1967. p. 1.
  157. ^ "Pope OK's State Birth Curb Role". Chicago Tribune. March 29, 1967. p. 3.
  158. ^ "Birth Control Rules Unchanged, Catholics Told". The Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky. April 19, 1967. p. 6.
  159. ^ "G.O.P. Gains Veto Control for Kirk". Chicago Tribune. March 29, 1967. p. 3.
  160. ^ "Dunk Shot Is Ruled Out of the Game", Indianapolis Star, March 29, 1967, p. 29
  161. ^ "Jets Bomb Oil Tanker, Set Huge Fire". Chicago Tribune. March 29, 1967. p. 5.
  162. ^ "Bus Plunges Into River, Toll 27". Minneapolis Star. March 29, 1967. p. 4.
  163. ^ "Canada Falls to 3d Place in World Hockey", Chicago Tribune, March 30, 1967, p3-4
  164. ^ "Hockey Fans Desert Reds— 67 Request Asylum in Austria", Chicago Tribune, March 31, 1967, p1
  165. ^ "Truman Given 2,500-year-old Greek Helmet", Chicago Tribune, March 30, 1967, p4
  166. ^ "Desegregate Schools in '67, 6 States Told", Chicago Tribune, March 30, 1967, p7
  167. ^ "Integration Order Upheld By Court of Appeals, 8-4", Shreveport (LA) Times, March 30, 1967, p1
  168. ^ "TV, RADIO NETWORK STRIKE— Artists Out in Dispute on Salaries", Chicago Tribune, March 29, 1967, p1
  169. ^ David Bianculli, Dangerously Funny: The Uncensored Story of "The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour" (Simon and Schuster, 2009) p107
  170. ^ Tobias Haller, ed., Fossil Fuels, Oil Companies, and Indigenous Peoples (LIT Verlag Münster, 2007) p313
  171. ^ "La bombe hydrogene", in New Scientist magazine, March 15, 1973, p588
  172. ^ Julian Lindley-French, The North Atlantic Treaty Organization: The Enduring Alliance (Routledge, 2015) p48
  173. ^ "Brian Jordan", ProFootballReference.com
  174. ^ "Brian Jordan #33", MLB.com
  175. ^ "Opening by Queen and 7 leaders". Sydney Morning Herald. March 30, 1967.
  176. ^ "$59 Million Communications Highway". The Age. Melbourne. March 30, 1967. pp. 21–26 – via Google News.
  177. ^ "Cosy 'village' chat over new cable links leaders around world". Sydney Morning Herald. March 31, 1967. p. 4.
  178. ^ Cameron, R. J., ed. (1975). Official Year Book of Australia, 1975 and 1976. Australian Bureau of Statistics. p. 414.
  179. ^ Ingram, Derek, ed. (2016). The Commonwealth at Work: The Commonwealth and International Library: Commonwealth Affairs Division. Elsevier. p. 104.
  180. ^ "AIRLINER RIPS INTO MOTEL". Chicago Tribune. March 30, 1967. p. 1.
  181. ^ "18 Killed as Jet Rips Motel, Sets Fires". Chicago Tribune. March 31, 1967. p. 1.
  182. ^ "9 Deaths Leave Juda, Wis., Numb; Flags at Half Staff— Girl Victims Had Worked Hard for Trip". Chicago Tribune. March 31, 1967. p. 4.
  183. ^ "Blames Pilot Technique for Delta Crash— Too Much Flap Applied, Engineer Says". Chicago Tribune. July 21, 1967. p. 2.
  184. ^ "LBJ Signs Consul O.K.". Chicago Tribune. April 1, 1967. p. 4.
  185. ^ "Chinese Reds Assail Party 'Bible' by Liu". Chicago Tribune. April 1, 1967. p. 4.