List of transgender public officeholders in the United States

This is a list of openly transgender, intersex, and nonbinary officeholders by office in the United States. The first transgender public officeholder in the United States was Joanne Marie Conte, elected to Arvada, Colorado's City Council in 1991.

The highest-ranking public official is currently Rachel Levine, who was appointed as Assistant Secretary for Health in 2021. The highest elected officeholders are currently Sarah McBride of the Delaware State Senate and Danica Roem of the Virginia State Senate.

This list is arranged chronologically by politicians' first years in each office. Some officeholders listed were not elected while out as transgender and either came out or were outed at a later date.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

Background

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As of 2021, 77 transgender, non-binary, intersex, and genderqueer officials served in public elected positions.[1] This represented a nearly fivefold increase from 2018, when only 16 openly transgender individuals had been elected to office in the United States.[2] On November 7, 2017, eight transgender individuals were elected to public office. This is the most transgender individuals elected to office in a single day.[3]

Federal offices

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Executive

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Image Name Party Entered
office
Left
office
Office(s) Held
Tenure Notes
Dylan Orr December 7, 2009 June 12, 2015 Special Assistant to Assistant Secretary of Labor 2009-2015 Orr is the first openly transgender person to be appointed in a presidential administration.[4]
  Amanda Simpson December 29, 2009 January 19, 2017 Senior Technical Advisor to the Bureau of Industry and Security, First Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Operational Energy 2009-2017 Simpson is the first openly transgender woman to be appointed in a presidential administration.[5] She is also the first openly transgender person to lead a United States Department of Defense organization.
  Rachel Levine
(born 1957)
March 26, 2021 Assistant Secretary for Health 2021–present Levine is the first openly transgender person to hold an office that requires Senate confirmation. She is the highest-ranking openly transgender official in the US and the first openly transgender four-star general.[6][7]

State offices

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Executive

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Image Name
(lifespan)
Party State Office Held Tenure Notes
  Kim Coco Iwamoto
(born 1968)
Nonpartisan office   Hawaii Hawai’i Board of Education 2006–2011 [8]
  Lauren Scott Appointed position[a]   Nevada Commissioner, Nevada Equal Rights Commission 2012–present Scott was also the first openly transgender person to win a Republican primary election for a state legislative office, running for the Nevada Assembly's 30th District in 2014.[9]

Legislative

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Image Name
(lifespan)
Party State Office held Tenure Notes
  Althea Garrison
(born 1940)

Republican[b]

  Massachusetts Massachusetts House of Representatives, 5th Suffolk district[c] 1993–1995 Garrison is the first transgender person to serve in a state legislature, but she was not openly transgender when first elected in 1992. She was later outed while in office.[10] Garrison later served in the Boston City Council by appointment to fill a vacancy in 2018.[11]
Stacie-Marie Laughton
(born c. 1984)
Democratic   New Hampshire New Hampshire House of Representatives, Ward 4[d] 2012 (elected only, not served) Though Laughton was the first openly transgender person elected to a state legislature in 2012, she was forced to resign prior to inauguration after past felonies became public.[12]
New Hampshire House of Representatives, District 31 2020–2022 She ran again and won in 2020,[13] and won her reelection in 2022, but she ultimately resigned in December 2022 after being arrested for stalking.[14] She has since been arrested again, this time for felony distribution of child sexual abuse images.[15]
Alisson Turcotte Democratic   New Hampshire New Hampshire House of Representatives, 11th Merrimack district (formerly 22nd Merrimack)[c] 2012–present Came out as transgender after her most recent re-election (2022).[16]
  Danica Roem
(born 1984)
Democratic   Virginia Virginia Senate, 30th district 2024–present First openly transgender person to be elected and served in a state legislature in 2017; first transgender state senator elected in the Southern United States in 2023; first openly transgender person to serve in both houses of a state legislature in 2024.[17][18]
Virginia House of Delegates, 13th district 2018–2024
  Brianna Titone Democratic   Colorado Colorado House of Representatives, 27th district 2019–present [19]
Gerri Cannon Democratic   New Hampshire New Hampshire House of Representatives, Strafford 18th district (now 12th district) 2018–present [20][21]
Lisa Bunker
Democratic   New Hampshire New Hampshire House of Representatives, Rockingham 18th District 2018–present [20]
  Sarah McBride
(born 1990)
Democratic   Delaware Delaware Senate 2021–present First transgender member of a state Senate, elected in November 2020.[22][23]
  Stephanie Byers
(born 1963)
Democratic   Kansas Kansas House of Representatives, 86th district 2021–2023 The first openly trans woman of color[24] to serve in and to be elected to a state legislature and the first Native American trans person to hold elected office in the United States.[25][26]
  Taylor Small
(born 1994)
Democratic, Progressive   Vermont Vermont House of Representatives, Chittenden 6–7 district (now Chittenden-21) 2021–present [27]
  Mauree Turner
(born c. 1992)
Democratic   Oklahoma Oklahoma State House of Representatives, district 88 2021–present The first non-binary state legislator and the only current transgender state legislator of color.[28]
  Zooey Zephyr
(born 1988)
Democratic   Montana Montana House of Representatives, district 100 2023–present She is the first openly transgender elected official in the Montana Legislature.[29][30]
  Leigh Finke Democratic (DFL)   Minnesota Minnesota House of Representatives, District 66A 2023–present She is the first openly transgender elected official in the Minnesota Legislature.[25][26][31]
James Roesener Democratic   New Hampshire New Hampshire House of Representatives, 22nd 2023–present He is the first transgender man elected to a state legislature.[32][33]
SJ Howell Democratic   Montana Montana House of Representatives, District 95 2023–present Became the first nonbinary state legislator in Montana when they were elected.[34]

Local offices

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Executive

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Image Name Party Locality Office(s) Held Tenure Notes
Stu Rasmussen
(1948–2021)
Nonpartisan office Silverton, Oregon Mayor 2009–2015 First transgender mayor in the United States.[35] He had served as mayor of Willamette Valley in the 1990s, before coming out as transgender.[36] He was also three times a member of the city council.[37]
  Jess Herbst
Nonpartisan office New Hope, Texas Mayor[e] 2016–2018 Herbst became the first openly transgender mayor in Texas in 2016 when the then-mayor died days before the election, but still won. Herbst, who was Mayor pro-tem, was then appointed to the position. She came out as transgender after being appointed to the office.[38][39]
Betsy Driver
(born 1964)
Democratic Flemington, New Jersey Mayor 2019–2023 She is the first openly intersex person elected mayor in the United States.[40] Also was the first intersex person elected to any political office when elected to town council in 2017.[41]
  Lisa Middleton
(born 1952)
Democratic Palm Springs, California Mayor 2021–2022 [42]

Legislative

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Image Name Party, if known Locality Office(s) Held Tenure Notes
Joanne Marie Conte
(1933–2013)
None Arvada, Colorado City Council[c] 1991–1995 Conte is considered the first openly transgender person elected to public office in the United States.[43][44]
Michelle Bruce Riverdale, Georgia City Council[c] 2004–2008 Bruce was sued by her political opponents for fraud because she allegedly misled voters concerning her gender. The Georgia Supreme Court ruled in favor of Bruce.[45][46]
Claire Elizabeth Hall
(born 1959)
None Lincoln County, Oregon County Commissioner[c] 2004–present Hall transitioned in June 2018 during her fourth term as commissioner and was since re-elected in 2020.[47][48]
Jessica Orsini Centralia, Missouri Alderwoman 2006–2010 [49][50]
Vered Meltzer Appleton, Wisconsin City Council, District 2 2014–present [51][52]
Aime Wichtendahl Democratic Hiawatha, Iowa City Council 2016–present The first openly trans woman elected to government in Iowa.[53] Re-elected in 2019.[54]
Betsy Driver
(born 1964)
Democratic Flemington, New Jersey Town Council 2017–2019 First intersex person elected to public office in the U.S. Also served as mayor of Flemington, 2019–2023.[55]
  Phillipe Cunningham Democratic (DFL) Minneapolis, Minnesota City Council, Ward 4 2018–2022 First openly trans man of color to be elected to office.[56]
  Andrea Jenkins
(born 1961)
Democratic (DFL) Minneapolis, Minnesota City Council, Ward 8 Council member (2018–present)
Council President (2022–2024)
Became the first openly transgender black woman to be elected to office in 2017.[57]
  Stephe Koontz Doraville, Georgia City Council, 3rd District 2018–present First openly transgender person elected in Georgia[58][59]
  Lisa Middleton
(born 1952)
Palm Springs, California City Council (member at-large, 2017–2020;
5th district, 2020–present)
2017–present Also served as mayor of Palm Springs in 2021.
  Althea Garrison
(born 1940)
Independent Boston, Massachusetts Boston City Council, member at-large[e] 2019–2020 Appointed as the at-large representative when Ayanna Pressley was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 2018. She had previously served in the Massachusetts House in the 1990s.
Kathryn Ottersten
None[60] Fairbanks, Alaska City Council, Seat D 2019–2020 Ottersten was the first openly intersex person elected in Alaska.[61][62]
Liz Lyke Fairbanks North Star Borough Borough Assembly 2020–2024 [61]
Veronica Pejril Democratic Greencastle, Indiana Common Council 2020–2024 The first openly transgender elected official in Indiana.[63] Currently running for Indiana State Senate, District 24.[64]
Donna Price Democratic Albemarle County, Virginia Board of Supervisors, Scottsville Magisterial District Vice-chair, 2020–2024
Chair, 2024–present
The first transgender supervisor and second elected public official in the State. Elected November 2019.[65][66]
Rosemary Ketchum
(born c. 1993)
Democratic Wheeling, West Virginia City Council 2020–present The first out trans person to be elected to public office in West Virginia, elected in June 2020.[67]
Christopher Kalcich (born c. 2002) Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania Borough Council 2021–present The first transgender elected official in Snyder County and Central Pennsylvania.[68][69]
Ashley Shade North Adams, Massachusetts City Council, at-large 2022–present [70]
Clare Killman Carbondale, Illinois City Council 2023–present Killman is the first transgender city council member in the state of Illinois.[71]
Olivia Hill Nashville and Davidson County, Tennessee Metropolitan Council 2023–present Hill is the first transgender elected official in Tennessee.

[72]

Dina Nina Martinez-Rutherford None Madison, Wisconsin Common Council 2023–present The first openly transgender woman elected in Wisconsin.[73][74]
Evelyn Rios Stafford Democratic Washington County, Arkansas Justice of the Peace 2021–present First trans woman elected in Arkansas and one of first elected Latina women in the state[75]

Judicial

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Image Name Party, if known Locality Office(s) Held Tenure Notes
Victoria Kolakowski
born 1961
Alameda County, California Superior Court Judge 2011–present Considered the first transgender person elected judge.[76]

Boards and commissions

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Image Name Party, if known Locality Office(s) Held Tenure Notes
  Amanda Simpson Tucson, Arizona Commissioner of the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender Commission 2001–? Later was elected or appointed to many different positions, including a Precinct Committee.[77][78]
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Operational Energy[f] 2015–2017
  Theresa Sparks San Francisco, California Chair of the LGBT Advisory Committee, San Francisco Human Rights Commission[f] 2001–? [79][80][81]
Commissioner, San Francisco Police Commission 2004–2007
President, San Francisco Police Commission 2007–?
Jordan Evans Charlton, Massachusetts Board of Trustees of the Public Library 2016–? [82]
Jay Irwin Ralston, Nebraska School Board member 2016–? First openly trans man to be elected to office.[83]
Gerri Cannon Democratic (D) Somersworth, New Hampshire School Board member 2017–2018 Currently serving in the New Hampshire House of Representatives.[84][85]
Tyler Titus Erie, Pennsylvania School Board member 2018–2020 The first openly transgender person elected in Pennsylvania.[86]
School Board chief 2020–?
Brandy Fortson Corvallis, Oregon School Board member 2019–present They are nonbinary.[87]
Monika Nemeth Washington, D.C. Commissioner, Advisory Neighborhood Commission, 3F06 2018–? She is the first trans person to hold public office in Washington, D.C.[88]
Hayden Gise Washington, D.C. Commissioner, Advisory Neighborhood Commission, 3C01 2022–present Second Trans person to hold public office in Washington, D.C.[89]
Rebecca Blankenship Berea, Kentucky School Board member 2022–present She is the first openly transgender elected official in Kentucky.[90]
Dion Manley Nonpartisan Franklin County, Ohio Gahanna-Jefferson School Board member 2022–present The first transgender elected official in Ohio.[91][92]

Other elected positions

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Neighborhood organizations

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Image Name Party Locality Office(s) Held Tenure Notes
Rachael Rose Luckey Los Angeles, California board member of the Rampart Village Neighborhood 2017-present [93]
  Maebe A. Girl Democratic (D) Los Angeles, California Member of the Silver Lake Neighborhood Council 2019-present Girl is the first drag queen elected to public office in the United States.[94] She is a three-time candidate for California's 30th congressional district and the first non-binary person to advance to a general election for a House seat.[95] Girl is non-binary and uses she/her and they/them pronouns.[96]

Party offices

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Name Party State Office(s) Held Start date End date Notes
Traci Baker Libertarian Oklahoma Secretary, Libertarian Party of Oklahoma 2018 *First transgender person elected in Oklahoma
*First openly transgender person elected as a state-level executive for a recognized political party in the United States[97]
Blaizen Bloom Green Virginia Press-secretary, Green Party of Virginia 2020 2021 Non-binary and gender fluid[98][99]
Non-Male Cochair, Green Party of Virginia 2021 present
Pluto Brand Green Indiana Vice chair, Indiana Green Party 2018 2020 First Trans/Intersex person to be the leader of a state political party in Indiana[100][failed verification]
State chair, Indiana Green Party 2020 present
Kristen Browde Democratic Florida Vice president, Florida Democratic Party LGBTQ+ Caucus 2023 present [101]
Laura Calvo Democratic Oregon Democratic National Committee member 2013 [102]
Émilia Decaudin Democratic New York Democratic District Leader, 37th State Assembly District 2020 present *With Melissa Sklarz, first openly transgender district leaders in New York State
*First transgender member of the New York State Democratic Committee[103]
New York State Democratic Committee member 2018 2020
Honey Mahogany Democratic California 3rd Vice Chair, San Francisco Democratic County Central Committee, 17th District 2020 First Black transgender person elected in California[104]
Rachel Nyx Libertarian California Vice Chair, Libertarian Party of California 2021 present First openly transgender person elected Vice Chair of a state party in California[105]
Michelle Risher Democratic Oregon Chair, Democratic Party of Oregon (DPO)'s Stonewall (LGBTQ+) Caucus 2017 2019 She is the first transgender person elected as a first, senior, or second vice-chair of a state or territorial Democratic party and the first to be next in the line of succession to the party chair[106]
Vice-chair, DPO 2019
Ashley Shade Libertarian Massachusetts Treasurer, Massachusetts Libertarian Party 2019 2021 *First transgender person elected as treasurer of a Libertarian State Party
*First elected transgender state party officer in Massachusetts
*First transgender state party chair in Massachusetts[107]
Chair, Massachusetts Libertarian Party 2021 present
Barbra Casbar Siperstein Democratic New Jersey Democratic National Committee member 2009 2017 [108][109]
Melissa Sklarz Democratic New York Democratic District Leader, 30th State Assembly District 2020 present With Émilia Decaudin, first openly transgender district leaders in New York State[103]
Boudicca Walsh Democratic Washington Chair, Thurston County Democrats 2017 [110]
Brianna Westbrook Democratic Arizona Vice-chair, Democratic Party of Arizona 2019 present She is the first transgender person elected a vice-chair of a state Democratic Party.[111]
Venn Sage Wylde Democratic Oregon Precinct Committee member, Multnomah County 2003 (overall committee membership)

2018 (as a "committeeperson")
present They are nonbinary. Following their filing, the County Elections Director determined that the county would add a third column for "committeeperson" to the year's primary ballot, which previously only had space for "committeeman" and "committeewoman."[112][113]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Later ran for office with the Republican Party
  2. ^ Served this term under stated party affiliation, but has been a member of different parties over their career
  3. ^ a b c d e Not openly transgender when elected. Outed or came out at a later date.
  4. ^ Elected but did not serve the term for which they were elected.
  5. ^ a b Served in this traditionally-elected position by appointment, rather than election.
  6. ^ a b Appointed position

References

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