Chrysomyxa abietis, or spruce needle rust, is a species of rust fungi in the Coleosporiaceae family that is native to eastern Europe (including Siberia) and northern Asia.[2] It was introduced to Australia, New Zealand and the United States.[3]
Chrysomyxa abietis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Pucciniomycetes |
Order: | Pucciniales |
Family: | Coleosporiaceae |
Genus: | Chrysomyxa |
Species: | C. abietis
|
Binomial name | |
Chrysomyxa abietis | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Blennoria abietis |
Description
editThe species is 14–42 micrometres (0.00055–0.00165 in) by 9–16 micrometres (0.00035–0.00063 in), smooth and wall thin. It is also hypophyllous and have either yellow of orange spots (depending on the season). The spots are elongate, erumpent and waxy. It teliospores are aseptate, hyaline and oblong.[2] The pustules are orange in colour and are up to 10 millimetres (0.39 in) long.[4]
Habitat
editReferences
edit- ^ Wallr., Allg. Forst-u. Jagdztg. Zeitung 17: 65 (1834)
- ^ a b "Spruce needle rust - Chrysomyxa abietis". ARS. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ a b "Summary of Invasiveness". Invasive Species Compendium. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ Antti Uotila; Tianfu Wang; Limei Wang. "Some ecological aspects of Chysomyxa abietis (Unger) epidemiology". Angelfire. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
Further reading
edit- "Chrysomyxa abietis" (PDF). BFW.
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(help) - "Chrysomyxa abietis". EXFOR Database. Archived from the original on February 17, 2013. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- Wilson, M.; Henderson, D.M. (1966). British Rust Fungi. pp. 58–59.