Chrysomyxa is a genus of rust fungi in the family Coleosporiaceae. The genus, widespread in the Northern Hemisphere, contains about 23 species.[1] Rust fungi in the genus Chrysomyxa occur in boreal forests of the northern hemisphere on Pinaceae, (mostly Picea), and most species alternate to angiosperm hosts in the Ericaceae.[2]
Chrysomyxa | |
---|---|
Chrysomyxa rhododendri on Norway spruce | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Pucciniomycetes |
Order: | Pucciniales |
Family: | Coleosporiaceae |
Genus: | Chrysomyxa Unger (1840) |
Type species | |
Chrysomyxa abietis | |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
Species
editAs accepted by Species Fungorum;[3]
- Chrysomyxa abietis (Wallr.) Unger (1840)
- Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli Dietel (1894)
- Chrysomyxa bombacis Petch (1917)
- Chrysomyxa butleri Syd. & P. Syd. (1912)
- Chrysomyxa cassandrae (Gobi) Tranzschel (1893)
- Chrysomyxa chiogenis Dietel (1894)
- Chrysomyxa deformans (Dietel) Jacz. (1926)
- Chrysomyxa diebuensis C.J. You & J. Cao (2017)[4]
- Chrysomyxa dietelii Syd. & P. Syd. (1907)
- Chrysomyxa empetri (Pers.) J. Schröt. (1887)
- Chrysomyxa empetri J. Schröt. ex Cummins (1956)
- Chrysomyxa himalensis Barclay (1890)
- Chrysomyxa ilicina (Ellis & Everh.) Arthur (1934)
- Chrysomyxa jinghongensis P. Zhao & L. Cai (2021)
- Chrysomyxa keteleeriae (F.L. Tai) Y.C. Wang & R.S. Peterson (1982)
- Chrysomyxa komarovii Tranzschel (1939)
- Chrysomyxa ledi (Alb. & Schwein.) de Bary (1879)
- Chrysomyxa ledicola (Peck) Lagerh. (1894)
- Chrysomyxa menziesiae Dietel (1903)
- Chrysomyxa nagodhii P.E. Crane (2001)
- Chrysomyxa neoglandulosi P.E. Crane (2001)
- Chrysomyxa perlaria B. Li (1987)
- Chrysomyxa piperiana (Arthur) Sacc. & Trotter (1912)
- Chrysomyxa purpurea (C.J. You & J. Cao) P. Zhao & L. Cai (2021)
- Chrysomyxa qilianensis Y.C. Wang, X.B. Wu & B. Li (1987)
- Chrysomyxa reticulata P.E. Crane (2001)
- Chrysomyxa rhododendri (DC.) de Bary (1879)
- Chrysomyxa rhododendri-capitati (Z.M. Cao & Z.Qi Li) C.J. You & C.M. Tian (2019)
- Chrysomyxa roanensis (Arthur) Arthur (1934)
- Chrysomyxa spinulospora (P.E. Crane) C.J. You & C.M. Tian (2019)
- Chrysomyxa stilbae Y.Z. Wang, M.M. Chen & L. Guo (1980)
- Chrysomyxa succinea (Sacc.) Tranzschel (1939)
- Chrysomyxa taghishae Balf.-Browne (1955)
- Chrysomyxa taihaensis Hirats. f. & Hashioka (1935)
- Chrysomyxa tsugae-yunnanensis Teng (1947)
- Chrysomyxa tsukubaensis (P.E. Crane, Yamaoka, Engkhan. & Kakish.) C.J. You & C.M. Tian (2019)
- Chrysomyxa vaccinii (Ziller) P.E. Crane (2001)
- Chrysomyxa vitis E.J. Butler (1912)
- Chrysomyxa woroninii Tranzschel (1903)
- Chrysomyxa yunnanensis (P.E. Crane) C.J. You & C.M. Tian (2019)
Former species;[3]
- C. albida J.G. Kühn (1883) = Kuehneola uredinis, Phragmidiaceae
- C. aliena Syd., P. Syd. & E.J. Butler (1912) = Phragmidiella aliena, Phakopsoraceae
- C. alpina Hirats. f. (1929) = Chrysomyxa succinea
- C. bambusae Teng (1938) = Kweilingia bambusae, Phakopsoraceae
- C. dumeticola (P.E. Crane) C.J. You & C.M. Tian (2019) = Uredo dumeticola, Pucciniaceae
- C. expansa Dietel (1900) = Chrysomyxa succinea
- C. farlowii (Arthur) Sacc. & Traverso (1910) = Melampsora farlowii, Melampsoraceae
- C. ledi var. cassandrae (Peck & Clinton) Savile (1950) = Chrysomyxa cassandrae
- C. ledi var. rhododendri (DC.) Savile (1950) = Chrysomyxa rhododendri
- C. ledi var. vaccinii Ziller (1955) = Chrysomyxa vaccinii
- C. monesis Ziller (1954) = Rossmanomyces monesis, Coleosporiaceae
- C. peregrina Syd., P. Syd. & E.J. Butler (1912) = Cerotelium peregrinum, Phakopsoraceae
- C. piceae Barclay (1891) = Ceropsora piceae, Coleosporiaceae
- C. pyrolae Rostr. (1881) = Rossmanomyces pyrolae, Coleosporiaceae
- C. pyrolae var. pyrolata (Schwein.) Jørst. (1935) = Rossmanomyces pyrolae, Coleosporiaceae
- C. pyrolata (Körn.) G. Winter (1881) = Rossmanomyces pyrolae, Coleosporiaceae
- C. ramischiae Lagerh. (1909) = Rossmanomyces ramischiae, Coleosporiaceae
- C. simplex (Dietel) Thirum. (1961) = Coleopucciniella simplex, Pucciniaceae
- C. tsugae Hirats. f. (1937) = Hiratsukaia tsugae, Coleosporiaceae
- C. tsugae Teng (1940) = Chrysomyxa tsugae-yunnanensis
- C. urediniformis Müll. Hal. (1886) = Mainsia urediniformis, Phragmidiaceae
- C. weirii H.S. Jacks. (1917) = Ceropsora weirii, Coleosporiaceae
- C. zhuoniensis C.J. You & J. Cao (2017)[4] = Chrysomyxa succinea
References
edit- ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. pp. 140–1. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Crane, P.E. 2001. Morphology, taxonomy, and nomenclature of the Chrysomyxa ledi complex and related rust fungi on spruce and Ericaceae in North America and Europe. Can. J. Bot. 79:957–982.
- ^ a b "Species Fungorum - Search Page - Chrysomyxa". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ a b Cao, Jing; Tian, Chengming; Liang, Yingmei; You, Chongjuan (2017). "Two new Chrysomyxa rust species on the endemic plant, Picea asperata in western China, and expanded description of C. succinea". Phytotaxa. 292 (3): 218–230. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.292.3.2. ISSN 1179-3163.