Chotoviny is a municipality and village in Tábor District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,900 inhabitants.
Chotoviny | |
|---|---|
 View from the church | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Chotoviny Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°28′50″N 14°41′1″E / 49.48056°N 14.68361°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Tábor |
| First mentioned | 1266 |
| Area | |
• Total | 31.39 km2 (12.12 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 538 m (1,765 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 1,915 |
| • Density | 61/km2 (160/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 391 37 |
| Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Beranova Lhota, Broučkova Lhota, Červené Záhoří, Jeníčkova Lhota, Liderovice, Moraveč, Polánka, Řevnov, Rzavá, Sedlečko and Vrážná are administrative parts of Chotoviny.
Etymology
editThe name is derived from the personal name Chot, specifically from the expression Chotovy (chalupy), meaning "Chot's (cottages)".[2]
Geography
editChotoviny is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Tábor and 57 km (35 mi) north of České Budějovice. It lies mostly in the Vlašim Uplands. The southern part of the municipal territory lies in the Tábor Uplands. The highest point is at 565 m (1,854 ft) above sea level. There are several small fishponds in the territory.
History
editThe first written mention of Chotoviny is from 1266. Existence of a fortress in Chotoviny is documented in 1407. From 1856 to 1871, the railway from Prague to Vienna through Chotoviny was built.[3]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
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The D3 motorway (part of the European route E55) runs through the municipality.
Chotoviny is located on the railway line Tábor–Olbramovice and is the starting point of a line to České Budějovice.[6]
Sights
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In 1770–1780, the fortress in Chotoviny was rebuilt to a Neoclassical castle. In the 19th century, it was reconstructed to its present Neo-Renaissance form and the adjacent castle park with an area of 22.5 hectares (56 acres) was founded. It is dendrologically valuable.[3]
A church was probably founded here already between 990 and 1000. The Church of Saints Peter and Paul was built originally in the Gothic style and was rebuilt in 1781–1786, when the Empire tomb of the Nádherný noble family in the style of a Doric temple was added.[3]
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ Profous, Antonín (1949). Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L (in Czech). p. 45.
- ^ a b c "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Chotoviny. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Chotoviny" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-02-29.
External links
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