Cantanus or Kantanos (Ancient Greek: Κάντανος),[1] or Cantania or Kantania (Καντανία),[2] was town of ancient Crete, which the Peutinger Table fixes at 24 M.P. from Cisamus. It was a bishop's see under the Byzantine Empire, and when the Venetians obtained possession of the island they established a Latin bishop here, as in every other diocese. No longer the site of a residential bishop, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.[3]
In the 19th century, Robert Pashley found remains of this city on a conical hill about a mile to the south of Khádros,[4] now called Kandanos.[5][6] The walls can be traced for little more than 150 paces; the style of their masonry attests a high antiquity.
References
edit- ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
- ^ Hierocles. Synecdemus.
- ^ "Cantanus (Titular See) [Catholic-Hierarchy]".
- ^ Robert Pashley, Travels vol. ii. p. 116.
- ^ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 60, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
- ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Cantanus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
35°19′37″N 23°44′26″E / 35.326943°N 23.740683°E