Amazon Scout is a 6 wheeled delivery robot used to deliver packages for multinational company Amazon.[1] Amazon Scout originally debuted on January 23, 2019, delivering packages to Amazon customers in Snohomish County, Washington.[2] Amazon scouts move on sidewalks, at a walking pace.[3][4] In August, 2019,[5] the robots started delivering packages to customers Irvine, California on a test basis, with human monitors.[6][7][8] The package is stored inside of the robot, and driven to the customer.[9]
| Type | Robot |
|---|---|
| Inception | January 23, 2019 |
| Manufacturer | Amazon.com |
| Website | http://amazon.com/scout |
Amazon acquired the robotics company Dispatch to build the robot.[10]
Amazon cancelled Amazon Scout in January 2023.[11]
Vision and Technology
editAll Amazon Scout robots are fully electric,[12][13] as a part of Amazon’s movement towards net zero carbon emission by 2040.[14] Amazon plans to use Scout in place of common delivery carriers, and for it to be available with Amazon’s shipping options for Amazon Prime members, such as two-day shipping.[12] Integration of Scout adds to Amazon’s use of automation in delivery infrastructure, as there are already robots in use at Amazon warehouses. It is also helping to transition the Prime program from two-day shipping to faster one-day shipping.[15]
Amazon Scout has been developed to safely navigate around common neighborhood obstacles such as pets and pedestrians.[16][14][12][17][13] Scout uses tech like sensors and machine learning to navigate streets, as GPS is not reliable or detailed enough. The risks of using Scout are small as well, in comparison to the risks associated with autonomous cars.[14][13]
Rollout in Snohomish County, WA
editAmazon’s first rollout of Scout began in Snohomish County, Washington, with only six devices being used. Scout robots operated Monday through Friday, during daylight hours. They autonomously followed a route set to their destination, but each robot was accompanied by an employee titled an "Amazon Scout Ambassador".[16][14][18][12][17][13]
Delivery began in Irvine, California in August 2019 under the same operating conditions used in Snohomish County, WA.[16][14][17]
Further Usage and Future Development
editAccording to Amazon Vice President Sean Scott, Amazon is continuing its rollout of Scout in different locations around the US in order to “operate in varied neighborhoods with different climates”.[16] As of November 2020, Amazon Scout robots operated in Atlanta, Georgia, and Franklin, Tennessee as well.[14][16] Further Scout trials are being conducted at locations like college campuses and office complexes.[18] Delivery with Scout around the US also continued through the COVID-19 pandemic to minimize human-to-human contact.[16]
The current Amazon Scout development team includes former robotics professors who will be developing features like navigation, independent perception, and simulation testing, in order to optimize Scout for future widespread usage.[14] In several ways, federal and local regulations are limiting further investment, development, and testing of Scout. For example, some regulations “limit the use of fully automated devices in public space”, which is why an accompanying Amazon employee has been necessary.[18] There have also been concerns about robots like Scout replacing human workers, and concerns on how residents will react to camera-bearing robots in their neighborhoods.[15]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Harris, Mark (February 7, 2019). "Amazon quietly acquired robotics company Dispatch to build Scout". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ "Meet Scout". US Day One Blog. 2019-01-23. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ "About Amazon Scout". www.amazon.com. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ Simon, Matt; Pardes, Arielle (January 23, 2019). "The Prime Challenges for Scout, Amazon's New Delivery Robot". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ "What's next for Amazon Scout?". US Day One Blog. 2019-08-06. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ Gartenberg, Chaim (2019-08-09). "Amazon is now delivering packages in Southern California with its Scout robots". The Verge. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ Hyatt, Kyle (August 11, 2019). "Amazon's Scout autonomous delivery robot is now being tested in Irvine, California". CNET. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ Holley, Peter (August 12, 2019). "Amazon's autonomous robots have started delivering packages in a new location: Southern California". Washington Post.
- ^ Amazon Scout, 23 January 2019, retrieved 2019-09-08
- ^ Harris, Mark (February 7, 2019). "Amazon quietly acquired robotics company Dispatch to build Scout". TechCruch. Archived from the original on April 8, 2019. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ "Jiahao Lim on LinkedIn: It's been a week since Amazon Scout was canceled. I've worked on Scout… | 21 comments". www.linkedin.com. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
- ^ a b c d "Meet Scout". About Amazon. 2019-01-23. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ a b c d Vincent, James (2019-01-23). "Amazon has made its own autonomous six-wheeled delivery robot". The Verge. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ a b c d e f g Gantenbein, Douglas (2020-11-02). "How Amazon scientists are helping the Scout delivery device find a path to success". Amazon Science. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ a b Rubin, Ben Fox (June 10, 2019). "Amazon's Scout robots: That's no cooler, that's your Prime delivery". CNET. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ a b c d e f Brown, Dalvin (July 22, 2020). "Meet Scout: Amazon is taking its Prime Delivery Robots to the South". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ a b c "What's next for Amazon Scout?". About Amazon. 2019-08-06. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ a b c Jaller, Miguel (2020). "Automation, electrification, and shared mobility in urban freight: opportunities and challenges". Transportation Research Procedia. 46: 13–20. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2020.03.158. S2CID 219143376.