2024 Arizona Senate election

2024 Arizona Senate election
All 30 seats of the Arizona Senate; 16 seats needed for a majority
	Map of the incumbents: ; Republican incumbent; Republican incumbent retiring or lost renomination ; Democratic incumbent; Democratic incumbent retiring
Incumbent President of the Senate; Warren Petersen; Republican	; ;

The 2024 Arizona Senate election will be held on November 5, 2024. Voters will elect members of the Arizona Senate in all 30 of the state's legislative districts to serve a two-year term. Primary elections are scheduled for July 30, 2024.^[1]

Prior to the elections, the Republican Party held a narrow majority over the Democratic Party, controlling 16 seats to their 14 seats.

Background

Partisan Background

In the 2020 presidential election, Joe Biden and Donald Trump each won 15 of Arizona's 30 Legislative Districts. Senate District 13, centered around the city of Chandler, which Biden won by 3% in 2020, is the only district Biden won in 2020 which is currently held by a Republican going into the 2024 Arizona Senate Election.

Biden

40–50%

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

Trump

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

Background

Arizona, located along the United States border with Mexico, has a unique political history. Upon its admission to the Union in 1912, the state was dominated by Democrats who had migrated there from the South, and aside from the landslide victories of Republicans Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover, the state voted for Democrats until 1952, when Dwight Eisenhower carried it, and began a lengthy streak of Republican victories interrupted only by Bill Clinton's narrow victory in 1996. Since then, Arizona was considered a Republican stronghold, but has become a critical swing state and is seen as a purple state. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump won Arizona by 3.5% in 2016,^[2] while Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden prevailed by 0.3% in 2020.^[3]

The Arizona Democratic Party has not won outright control of either state legislative chamber since the 1990s. The last time the party won control of both chambers was in the 1960s.^[4] Since then, the state's trend towards Democrats and a consolidated effort on flipping control of the legislature has made this election seen as a tossup with both parties having an equal chance to win control of one or both chambers.

Campaign

This election is expected to be one of the most competitive state legislative races in the 2024 election cycle. Most ratings suggest the race to be a toss-up or having Democrats as the slight favorite to win the chamber. Additionally, the state Democratic Party's fundraising advantage is also expected to play a major role in which party wins control of the chamber.^[4] If Democrats win both chambers, it will be the first time that Democrats have had a trifecta in the state since 1966.^[5]

Predictions

Statewide

Source	Ranking	As of
270toWin^[6]	Tossup	August 12, 2024
CNalysis^[7]	Lean D (flip)	August 14, 2024
Sabato's Crystal Ball^[8]	Tossup	June 18, 2024

Competitive districts

District	Incumbent	Last Result^[9]	CNalysis^[10] August 2024
2nd	Shawnna Bolick^[a]	51.84% R	Tilt D (flip)
4th	Christine Marsh	50.48% D	Tilt D
9th	Eva Burch	52.47% D	Likely D
13th	J. D. Mesnard	51.73% R	Tossup
16th	T. J. Shope	55.71% R	Likely R
17th	Justine Wadsack	51.24% R	Tilt D (flip)

Overview

Party		Candidates	Votes		Seats

Party		Candidates	No.	%	Before	After	+/–
	Republican	25			16
	Democratic	26			14
	Green	1			0
	Independent	1			0
Total					30

Retiring incumbents

Republicans

District 25: Sine Kerr is retiring.^[12]
District 27: Anthony Kern is running for United States House of Representatives.^[13]
District 30: Sonny Borrelli is term-limited.

Democrats

District 8: Juan Mendez is term-limited and running for the Arizona House of Representatives.
District 24: Anna Hernandez is running for the Phoenix City Council.^[14]

Incumbents defeated

In primaries

Republicans

District 1: Ken Bennett lost renomination to Mark Finchem.^[15]
District 17: Justine Wadsack lost renomination to Vince Leach.^[15]

Summary of results by district

† - Incumbent not seeking re-election

District	2020 Pres.^[16]	Incumbent		Elected Senator
1st	R +28.6	Ken Bennett	Rep	TBD
2nd	R +2.1	Shawnna Bolick^[a]	Rep	TBD
3rd	R +21.5	John Kavanagh	Rep	TBD
4th	D +0.9	Christine Marsh	Dem	TBD
5th	D +39.8	Lela Alston	Dem	TBD
6th	D +33.1	Theresa Hatathlie	Dem	TBD
7th	R +25.3	Wendy Rogers	Rep	TBD
8th	D +28.8	Juan Mendez†	Dem	TBD
9th	D +5.8	Eva Burch	Dem	TBD
10th	R +20.4	David Christian Farnsworth	Rep	TBD
11th	D +51.7	Catherine Miranda	Dem	TBD
12th	D +18.6	Mitzi Epstein	Dem	TBD
13th	D +2.9	J. D. Mesnard	Rep	TBD
14th	R +15.1	Warren Petersen	Rep	TBD
15th	R +27.2	Jake Hoffman	Rep	TBD
16th	R +3.9	T. J. Shope	Rep	TBD
17th	R +4.3	Justine Wadsack	Rep	TBD
18th	D +24.0	Priya Sundareshan	Dem	TBD
19th	R +21.8	David Gowan	Rep	TBD
20th	D +50.6	Sally Ann Gonzales	Dem	TBD
21st	D +28.5	Rosanna Gabaldón	Dem	TBD
22nd	D +34.8	Eva Diaz	Dem	TBD
23rd	D +13.5	Brian Fernandez	Dem	TBD
24th	D +32.0	Anna Hernandez†	Dem	TBD
25th	R +24.1	Sine Kerr†	Rep	TBD
26th	D +38.9	Flavio Bravo^[b]	Dem	TBD
27th	R +7.8	Anthony Kern†	Rep	TBD
28th	R +23.4	Frank Carroll	Rep	TBD
29th	R +12.4	Janae Shamp	Rep	TBD
30th	R +50.7	Sonny Borrelli†	Rep	TBD

^ ^a ^b Republican Shawnna Bolick was appointed to the Senate to fill the seat after Steve Kaiser resigned.^[11]
^ Democrat Flavio Bravo was appointed to the Senate to fill the seat after Raquel Terán resigned.^[17]

Results

District 1 • District 2 • District 3 • District 4 • District 5 • District 6 • District 7 • District 8 • District 9 • District 10 • District 11 • District 12 • District 13 • District 14 • District 15 • District 16 • District 17 • District 18 • District 19 • District 20 • District 21 • District 22 • District 23 • District 24 • District 25 • District 26 • District 27 • District 28 • District 29 • District 30

District 1

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Mark Finchem	26,660	48.39%
	Republican	Ken Bennett (incumbent)	18,356	33.32%
	Republican	Steve Zipperman	10,081	18.30%
Total votes			55,097	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Mike S. Fogel	17,334	100.00%
Total votes			17,334	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Mark Finchem
	Democratic	Mike S. Fogel
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 2

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Shawnna Bolick (incumbent)	10,469	53.72%
	Republican	Josh Barnett	9,018	46.28%
Total votes			19,487	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Judy Schwiebert	14,351	100.00%
Total votes			14,351	100.00%
Green Party Primary Results
	Green	Dennis Pugsley	10	100.00%
Total votes			10	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Shawnna Bolick (incumbent)
	Green	Dennis Pugsley
	Democratic	Judy Schwiebert
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 3

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	John Kavanagh (incumbent)	43,471	100.00%
Total votes			43,471	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	John Skirbst^[a]^[b]	219	100.00%
Total votes			219	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	John Kavanagh (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 4

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Christine Marsh (incumbent)	23,558	100.00%
Total votes			23,558	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Carine Werner	18,651	61.10%
	Republican	Kenneth R. Bowers, Jr.	11,874	38.90%
Total votes			30,525	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Christine Marsh (incumbent)
	Republican	Carine Werner
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 5

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Lela Alston (incumbent)	23,236	100.00%
Total votes			23,236	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Joshua Ortega	9,092	100.00%
Total votes			9,092	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Lela Alston (incumbent)
	Republican	Joshua Ortega
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 6

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Theresa Hatathlie (incumbent)	25,254	100.00%
Total votes			25,254	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Theresa Hatathlie (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 7

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican primary
	Republican	Wendy Rogers (incumbent)	21,978	55.33%
	Republican	David Cook	17,743	44.67%
Total votes			39,721	100.00%
Democratic primary
	Democratic	Haley Creighton	8,004	54.23%
	Democratic	Roberto Apodaca Reveles	6,755	45.77%
Total votes			14,759	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Haley Creighton
	Republican	Wendy Rogers (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 8

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Lauren Kuby^[19]	14,762	99.91%
	Democratic	Ivan Pemberton^[a]	13	0.09%
Total votes			14,775	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Roxana Holzapfel	9,366	100.00%
Total votes			9,366	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Roxana Holzapfel
	Democratic	Lauren Kuby
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 9

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Eva Burch (incumbent)	11,033	100.00%
Total votes			11,033	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Robert Scantlebury	9,778	64.73%
	Republican	Christopher Stapley	5,327	35.27%
Total votes			15,105	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Eva Burch (incumbent)
	Republican	Robert Scantlebury
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 10

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	David Christian Farnsworth (incumbent)	27,134	100.00%
Total votes			27,134	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Robert Doyle	13,400	100.00%
Total votes			13,400	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Robert Doyle
	Republican	David Christian Farnsworth (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 11

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Catherine Miranda (incumbent)	14,626	100.00%
Total votes			14,626	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Joshua Ayala	4,564	100.00%
Total votes			4,564	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Joshua Ayala
	Democratic	Catherine Miranda (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 12

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Denise "Mitzi" Epstein (incumbent)	20,221	100.00%
Total votes			20,221	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Cara Vicini	17,187	100.00%
Total votes			17,187	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Denise "Mitzi" Epstein (incumbent)
	Republican	Cara Vicini
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 13

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	J.D. Mesnard (incumbent)	22,669	100.00%
Total votes			22,669	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Sharon Lee Winters	15,619	100.00%
Total votes			15,619	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	J.D. Mesnard (incumbent)
	Democratic	Sharon Lee Winters
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 14

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Warren Petersen (incumbent)	26,019	100.00%
Total votes			26,019	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Elizabeth Brown	12,112	100.00%
Total votes			12,112	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Elizabeth Brown
	Republican	Warren Petersen (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 15

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Jake Hoffman (incumbent)	30,095	100.00%
Total votes			30,095	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Alan Smith	11,008	100.00%
Total votes			11,008	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Jake Hoffman (incumbent)
	Independent	Evan Olson
	Democratic	Alan Smith
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 16

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Thomas "T.J." Shope Jr. (incumbent)	19,630	99.87%
	Republican	Judy Nganga^[a]	26	0.13%
Total votes			19,656	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Stacey Seaman	14,235	100.00%
Total votes			14,235	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Stacey Seaman
	Republican	Thomas "T.J." Shope Jr. (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 17

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Venden "Vince" Leach	19,363	52.66%
	Republican	Justine Wadsack (incumbent)	17,409	47.34%
Total votes			36,772	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	John McLean	26,428	100.00%
Total votes			26,428	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Venden "Vince" Leach
	Democratic	John McLean
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 18

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Priya Sundareshan (incumbent)	29,643	100.00%
Total votes			29,643	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Priya Sundareshan (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 19

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	David Gowan (incumbent)	30,350	100.00%
Total votes			30,350	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Bob Karp	16,873	100.00%
Total votes			16,873	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	David Gowan (incumbent)
	Democratic	Bob Karp
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 20

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Sally Ann Gonzales (incumbent)	20,253	100.00%
Total votes			20,253	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Sally Ann Gonzales (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 21

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Rosanna Gabaldón (incumbent)	18,562	100.00%
Total votes			18,562	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Rosanna Gabaldón (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 22

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Eva Diaz (incumbent)	7,826	76.19%
	Democratic	Leezah Sun	2,446	23.81%
Total votes			10,272	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Steve Robinson	5,243	100.00%
Total votes			5,243	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Eva Diaz (incumbent)
	Republican	Steve Robinson
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 23

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Brian Fernandez (incumbent)	6,943	60.35%
	Democratic	Jesus Arnulfo Lugo Jr.	4,562	39.65%
Total votes			11,505	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Michelle Altherr	9,657	100.00%
Total votes			9,657	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Michelle Altherr
	Democratic	Brian Fernandez (incumbent)
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 24

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Analise Ortiz	8,539	86.67%
	Democratic	Mario Garcia	1,313	13.33%
Total votes			9,852	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Analise Ortiz
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 25

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Timothy "Tim" Dunn	25,578	100.00%
Total votes			25,578	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Timothy "Tim" Dunn
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 26

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Flavio Bravo (incumbent)	8,526	100.00%
Total votes			8,526	100.00%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Victor "Vic" Harris	4,285	100.00%
Total votes			4,285	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Democratic	Flavio Bravo (incumbent)
	Republican	Victor "Vic" Harris
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 27

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Kevin Payne	20,673	100.00%
Total votes			20,673	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Kevin Payne
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 28

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Frank Carroll (incumbent)	40,105	100.00%
Total votes			40,105	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Frank Carroll (incumbent)
	Democratic	Shauna Dempsey^[a]
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 29

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Janae Shamp (incumbent)	25,306	100.00%
Total votes			25,306	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	Eric Stafford	13,498	100.00%
Total votes			13,498	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Janae Shamp (incumbent)
	Democratic	Eric Stafford
Total votes			100%
	hold

District 30

Primary Election Results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
Republican Party Primary Results
	Republican	Hildy Angius	19,874	51.63%
	Republican	Ashley Gerich	10,663	27.70%
	Republican	Kimberly Zanon	7,956	20.67%
Total votes			38,493	100.00%
Democratic Party Primary Results
	Democratic	J'aime MorgAine	7,926	100.00%
Total votes			7,926	100.00%

General Election Results
Party		Candidate	%
	Republican	Hildy Angius
	Democratic	J'aime MorgAine
Total votes			100%
	hold

Notes

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d The candidate ran a write-in campaign.^[18]
^ Despite coming in first place in the Democratic primary as a write-in candidate, John Skirbst did not advance to the general election.

References

^ "Arizona's new election dates: Here's what you need to know". KPNX. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
^ "2016 Presidential General Election Results - Arizona".
^ "Arizona certifies President-elect Biden's victory over President Trump". WBAL. November 30, 2020.
^ ^a ^b "Arizona could become the blueprint for Democrats looking to build state power". Politico. August 5, 2024.
^ "Arizona state elections 2024: Legislative majority at risk for Republicans". Politico. May 28, 2024.
^ "State Legislature Interactive Map: State House - 270toWin". 270toWin.com. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
^ "24 AZ Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
^ Jacobson, Louis (June 18, 2024). "2024's Battleground State Legislative Chambers". Retrieved July 16, 2024.
^ "2022-2023 Election Data". cnalysis. February 29, 2024. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
^ "24 AZ Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
^ "New Republican senator bashes Freedom Caucus". Arizona Capitol Times. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
^ Schutsky, Wayne (April 5, 2024). "These prominent Arizona Republican lawmakers aren't seeking reelection". KJZZ. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
^ Sanchez, Camryn (October 31, 2023). "West Valley lawmakers Kern and Toma enter CD8 race". KJZZ. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
^ Sanchez, Camryn (January 30, 2024). "Arizona state senator leaving 'gridlocked' Legislature to run for Phoenix City Council". KJZZ. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
^ ^a ^b Roberts, Laurie (August 1, 2024). "Farewell, Senator Speedy. Justine Wadsack loses to Vince Leach". Arizona Republic. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
^ "Dave's Redistricting". Retrieved July 16, 2024.
^ "Arizona Rep. Bravo chosen to fill Raquel Terán's Senate seat". The Associated Press. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
^ "2024 Write-In and Withdrawn Candidates" (PDF). Arizona Secretary of State. Retrieved July 12, 2024.
^ Duda, Jeremy (May 13, 2024). "Democrats sidestep write-in campaign by nominating state Senate candidate". Axios. Retrieved May 26, 2024.

[Bolick-12] Republican Shawnna Bolick was appointed to the Senate to fill the seat after Steve Kaiser resigned.^[11]

[Bravo-19] Democrat Flavio Bravo was appointed to the Senate to fill the seat after Raquel Terán resigned.^[17]

[WI-21] The candidate ran a write-in campaign.^[18]

[Skirbst-22] Despite coming in first place in the Democratic primary as a write-in candidate, John Skirbst did not advance to the general election.

[1] "Arizona's new election dates: Here's what you need to know". KPNX. Retrieved April 25, 2024.

[2] "2016 Presidential General Election Results - Arizona".

[3] "Arizona certifies President-elect Biden's victory over President Trump". WBAL. November 30, 2020.

[chance-4] "Arizona could become the blueprint for Democrats looking to build state power". Politico. August 5, 2024.

[5] "Arizona state elections 2024: Legislative majority at risk for Republicans". Politico. May 28, 2024.

[6] "State Legislature Interactive Map: State House - 270toWin". 270toWin.com. Retrieved February 8, 2024.

[7] "24 AZ Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com. Retrieved May 16, 2024.

[Sabato's_Crystal_Ball-8] Jacobson, Louis (June 18, 2024). "2024's Battleground State Legislative Chambers". Retrieved July 16, 2024.

[9] "2022-2023 Election Data". cnalysis. February 29, 2024. Retrieved March 16, 2024.

[:24-10] "24 AZ Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com. Retrieved August 13, 2024.

[11] "New Republican senator bashes Freedom Caucus". Arizona Capitol Times. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

[8-13] Schutsky, Wayne (April 5, 2024). "These prominent Arizona Republican lawmakers aren't seeking reelection". KJZZ. Retrieved April 22, 2024.

[14] Sanchez, Camryn (October 31, 2023). "West Valley lawmakers Kern and Toma enter CD8 race". KJZZ. Retrieved January 14, 2024.

[15] Sanchez, Camryn (January 30, 2024). "Arizona state senator leaving 'gridlocked' Legislature to run for Phoenix City Council". KJZZ. Retrieved April 22, 2024.

[lost_renom-16] Roberts, Laurie (August 1, 2024). "Farewell, Senator Speedy. Justine Wadsack loses to Vince Leach". Arizona Republic. Retrieved August 4, 2024.

[17] "Dave's Redistricting". Retrieved July 16, 2024.

[18] "Arizona Rep. Bravo chosen to fill Raquel Terán's Senate seat". The Associated Press. Retrieved July 19, 2023.

[WIPrim-20] "2024 Write-In and Withdrawn Candidates" (PDF). Arizona Secretary of State. Retrieved July 12, 2024.

[23] Duda, Jeremy (May 13, 2024). "Democrats sidestep write-in campaign by nominating state Senate candidate". Axios. Retrieved May 26, 2024.

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