Yakusanoikazuchi or ikazuchi is a collective name for the eight kami of thunder in Japanese mythology. Each one represents a different type of storm.[1]
Ikazuchi (雷) literally means thunder in Japanese.[2]
Mythology
editSome tellings say that the eight deities were from the maggots of Izanami's rotting corpse. Many versions of the Nihon Shoki and the Kojiki state that after Izanagi saw his wife in such a state and fled in terror, Izanami sent the Yomotsu-shikome, 150 warriors, and the eight thunder kami after him.[3][4]
List
edit- Fusu-ikazuchi: (Couchant thunder)[5][page needed]
- Ō-ikazuchi: (Great thunder) both the Kojiki and the Nihon Shoki state that Ō-ikazuchi came from Izanami's head.
- Hono-ikazuchi: (Fire thunder) the Kojiki says that this kami came from Izanami's breasts.
- Kuro-ikazuchi: (Black thunder) The Kojiki says that this deity came from Izanami's belly. However, the Nihon Shoki says that Kuro-ikazuchi was in Izanami's rectum.
- Naru-ikazuchi: (Rumbling thunder)
- Saku-ikazuchi: (Cleaving thunder)
- Tsuchi-ikazuchi: (Earth thunder)
- Waka-ikazuchi: (Young thunder)
References
edit- ^ Fr?d?ric, Louis; Louis-Frédéric (2005). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 376. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5.
- ^ "JapanDict Japanese dictionary - Definition of 雷". www.japandict.com.
- ^ "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Yakusanoikazuchi". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp.
- ^ Williams, George (2009). Shinto. Infobase Publishing. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-4381-0646-5.
- ^ Herbert, Jean (2010-10-18). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2.
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