The Wyandot Nation of Kansas is an self-identifying tribe and nonprofit organization headquartered in Kansas City, Kansas.[1] They identify as being Wyandot.
 | |
| Named after | Wyandot people; state of Kansas |
|---|---|
| Formation | nonprofit: 2020[1] |
| Founded at | Kansas City, KS[1] |
| Type | nonprofit organization[1] |
| EIN 48-1156633[1] | |
| Purpose | Arts, culture, and humanities[1] |
| Location |
|
Official language | English |
| Revenue | $0[1] (2021) |
| Expenses | 0[1] (2021) |
| Website | wyandot |
History
editAn 1855 treaty attempted to dissolve the Wyandot tribe, but not all members agreed to leave the tribe by accepting United States citizenship. A contingent of these members was given land in an 1867 treaty with the United States government, which now forms the federally recognized Wyandotte Nation, but a smaller contingent of members of the Wyandot Tribe remained in Kansas and attempted to remain eligible for membership in the tribe.
Huron Cemetery
editIn 1907, Lyda Conley, a descent of a Wyandot member, sued to prevent the sale of the Huron Indian Cemetery, a case which reached the Supreme Court. While Conley lost this case, and other cases brought by the members of the Wyandot Nation of Kansas to prevent the sale of the cemetery were unsuccessful, U.S. Congress, led by Charles Curtis (Kaw/Osage/Prairie Potawatomi), repealed the law authorizing the sale of the cemetery.
In 1994, Leaford Bearskin, chief of the Wyandotte Nation, proposed the idea of using the disputed cemetery land for a casino.
In 1998, the Wyandot Nation of Kansas and the Wyandotte Nation signed an agreement to preserve the cemetery as a cemetery and permanently prohibit the use of the land for a casino.[2]
Petition for recognition
editOn May 12, 1994, Janith English of Prairie Village, Kansas, sent a letter of intent to petition the federal government for recognition;[3] however, a completed petition was never submitted.[4]
In 2017, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit rejected the argument by the Wyandot Nation of Kansas' argument that they already were a federally recognized tribe in the lawsuit Wyandot Nation of Kansas v. United States.[5]
Nonprofit organization
editIn 2020, the group chartered the Wyandotte Nation of Kansas, a nonprofit organization based in Kansas City, Kansas.[1] Their tax-exempt classification is for "arts, culture, and humanities," and their tax-exempt activity is "cultural, ethnic awareness."[1]
Notable members
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Wyandotte Nation Of Kansas". OrgCouncil. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ Ragsdale, John (2016). "Sacred in the City: The Huron Indian Cemetery and the Preservation Laws". The Urban Lawyer. 48 (1): 67–142. JSTOR 44647937. Retrieved June 30, 2023.
- ^ "List of Petitioners by State" (PDF). Office of Federal Acknowledgment. U.S. Department of the Interior. November 12, 2023. p. 23. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ "Office of Federal Acknowledgment". Indian Affairs. U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ "Wyandot Nation of Kansas v. United States". National Indian Law Library. June 8, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2023.