Wikipedia:Featured article candidates/Parliament of 1327/archive1
- The following is an archived discussion of a featured article nomination. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the article's talk page or in Wikipedia talk:Featured article candidates. No further edits should be made to this page.
The article was promoted by Ian Rose via FACBot (talk) 08:02, 7 October 2018 [1].
This is the Parliament of 1327—almost a revolutionary body, for the first time in English history, a reigning monarch was juridically removed and replaced. King Edward II—did he resign, or was he deposed?! Find out here today. Actually, of course, you won't because—naturally—historians do not agree, as usual, so for me to draw any conclusions would be an indulgence in bubblegum. The article's in (possibly) fine shape; it's been through an almost adequate GA review and a better peer review (now archived, many thanks to all who helped). Looking forward here, as usual, to all meticulous commentary and metaphorical canings. Thanks in advance all, —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 10:06, 23 August 2018 (UTC)
Tony1
editThere are good things about the writing, but here are a few queries about the prose in the opening para:
- "Edward II had become increasingly unpopular with the English nobility through the course of his reign, ..." – Unless I've got it wrong, he was only Edward II during his reign. So why are the last six words necessary?
- "By 1325, even his wife, Isabella, despised him." – A bit clunky with such densely sprinked commas. Could the two either side of "Isabella" be removed?
- "probably entering into a relationship with him, and ultimately, the following year, invading England with him to depose her husband." – Does the "probably" also apply to the invading? Do we need "ultimately" when there's already a time phrase? Do we need to know that Mortimer wasn't just a good-looking servant? I'm unsure, but think about this: "Toward the end of that year she took their son the Earl of Chester to France, and joined and probably entered into a relationship with the powerful and wealthy nobleman Roger Mortimer, whom her husband had exiled. The following year, they invaded England to depose Edward II."
Tony (talk) 03:21, 25 August 2018 (UTC)
- @Tony1: Thank you very much, Tony, this is an unexpected pleasure. To summarise, I've taken on board your remarks, up to and including lifting your suggested sentence—cheers! If you notice anything else you think I ought to know about, feel free to make any suggestions you want. —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 18:07, 25 August 2018 (UTC)
First three paras of "Background":
- "Edward was unpopular with the people due to his repeated demands for unpaid military service in Scotland"—sounds like he was demanding he be allowed to do unpaid in Scotland. I'm unsure who the "recipients" were.
- "Edward was also unpopular with the common people due to his repeated demands from them for unpaid military service in Scotland"? And then split into a second sentence.
- I suppose there's no avoiding that × 2 here: "Historian Chris Given-Wilson wrote that by 1325 the nobility believed that "no landholder could feel safe" under the regime." I often face this problem in my own writing.
- "has written how", perhaps, instead?
- Very bumpy with six commas:
"France had recently invaded the Duchy of Aquitaine,[12] then an English royal possession,[10] and, supposedly to prevent the Queen's estates getting into French hands, King Edward repossessed them,[11] probably at the urging of Despenser,[12] and forcibly disbanded her retinue.[13]"
"France had recently invaded the Duchy of Aquitaine,[12] then an English royal possession.[10] Supposedly to prevent the Queen's estates falling into French hands, King Edward repossessed them,[11] probably at the urging of Despenser,[12] and forcibly disbanded her retinue.[13]" Maybe?
But there are more issues: supposedly and probably? Not fond of "supposedly", which could be ambiguous. You could get away with one uncertainty tag, maybe at the start (even though there are several sources ... doesn't seem to matter if you show it's all hypothetical).
- Thanks Tony1, there's a couple of things here. i) I've removed the ambiguators, as the sources are firm on the humiliation etc., and ii) I realised it read as if the invasion and confiscation were related; they were not, so I've separated them, with the invasion opening the next para (which discusses it) and kept Isabella vs Despenser in the preceding para. Thoughts?
- Modern historians ... so you've been citing historians from long ago? "while suggesting"—can the first word be dropped?
- Done, and agree.
- Too many thats: "Contemporaries believed that she had sworn" ... Perhaps audit for those that aren't necessary?
- Interesting; OK, I have brought occurrences of that down from 96 to 47?
- "Soon after her arrival, correspondence between her and her husband, as well as with the French King, Charles IV, and the Pope, effectively disclosed the royal couple's increasing estrangement to the world.[10] They were both increasingly scathing of each other,[16] worsening relations.[10]" Ambiguous. Was it the fact or the contents of the correspondence that disclosed this? More ambiguity: is the disclosure through modern scholastic analysis, or was it obvious at the time?
- Yeees; this is a tricky one. How about "A contemporary chronicler reports how Isabella and Edward became increasingly scathing of each other"—does that clarify that it was contemporarily knowledge?
- "she had entered into a—possibly sexual—relationship in Paris with"—perhaps remove the dashes?
- Done.
- "This was known of in England by March 1326"—remove "of".
- Done; further, how about "This was public knowledge in England by March 1326"?
- "ordered that both the Prince and his mother were to be arrested on landing in England"—remove "were to".
- Done.
- "her and her"—I've read that twice in the Background. Can't immediately see how to fix either.
- Mmmm: ctrl+F said I used it three times throughout, so I've adjusted them all to variations of "Isabella and Edward", "her and the Prince", etc. Better?
Tony (talk) 06:59, 30 September 2018 (UTC)
- Cheers, Tony, appreciate these points. There's a couple of things you may wish to confirm though? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 13:47, 30 September 2018 (UTC)
- All well, Tony1? —54129 05:48, 4 October 2018 (UTC)
- Cheers, Tony, appreciate these points. There's a couple of things you may wish to confirm though? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 13:47, 30 September 2018 (UTC)
Image review
edit- Suggest adding a legend to the map caption explaining the different colours
- File:Edward_II_of_England.jpg: source link is dead. Nikkimaria (talk) 16:27, 25 August 2018 (UTC)
- And thank you, Nikkimaria, for that. It's a good idea about the legend, and I would really like to use green/pink arrow symbols rather than text—but I think that kind of visual is a bit beyond me, so I had to go with text...also I replaced the link with a university website rather than the news one; any better? Thanks again! —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 18:07, 25 August 2018 (UTC)
- Are the red dots meant simply to represent the locations associated with the text? It seems there are more dots than the text would suggest... Nikkimaria (talk) 18:29, 25 August 2018 (UTC)
- True, a careful count shows (I think) an extra one on the "Welsh leg" of Edward's final tour; I wonder, would Hchc2009 be able to clarify, or even adjust their map, I wonder? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 10:53, 26 August 2018 (UTC)
- 'Fraid I've retired from the Wiki, SerialNumber. Hchc2009 (talk) 10:58, 26 August 2018 (UTC)
- True, a careful count shows (I think) an extra one on the "Welsh leg" of Edward's final tour; I wonder, would Hchc2009 be able to clarify, or even adjust their map, I wonder? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 10:53, 26 August 2018 (UTC)
- Nikkimaria, due to Hchc2009's sad absence, do you think it's worth redrawing this slightly? It might not, on consideration, be so beyond me as I thought (although probably not as good as this, might be the unfortunate downside). —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 17:33, 2 September 2018 (UTC)
- If we don't know what the dots mean, or if there's too many just due to error, then redrawing would be a good option. Nikkimaria (talk) 17:35, 2 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Nikkimaria: Well: it was, as expected, a comlete pain the a*se, but I've tightened the thing to just show the places that are labelled. Better, in your opinion? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 14:55, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
- Definitely. Nikkimaria (talk) 21:38, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Nikkimaria: and the licenses are ok? The important thing seemed WP:ATT to the previous author. Cheers, —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 10:20, 14 September 2018 (UTC)
- Definitely. Nikkimaria (talk) 21:38, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Nikkimaria: Well: it was, as expected, a comlete pain the a*se, but I've tightened the thing to just show the places that are labelled. Better, in your opinion? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 14:55, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
- If we don't know what the dots mean, or if there's too many just due to error, then redrawing would be a good option. Nikkimaria (talk) 17:35, 2 September 2018 (UTC)
- Yep, seems reasonable. Nikkimaria (talk) 10:37, 14 September 2018 (UTC)
Cas Liber
editTaking a look now...Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 05:37, 31 August 2018 (UTC)
If "deposition" has a specific meaning, I'd link it.and Despenser, a contemporary chronicler said, was "deeply hated by the nobles of the kingdom".[- the active tense makes it scan oddly, why not "and Despenser was reported/said to be "deeply hated by the nobles of the kingdom".Edward too was disliked by his nobility, not only because of his favouritism but because they felt abused by him. For example, the King had made repeated demands for unpaid military service from them- strikes me as unnecessarily wordy, why not just, "Edward was also unpopular for making repeated demands for unpaid military service from them"In September 1324 she "had been subjected to the extreme humiliation of being declared an enemy alien",- this can be rewritten without directly quoting.Modern historians agree that hostility towards Edward was general- I'd not use "general" in this way here - you mean "universal"?They were both increasingly scathing in their remarks and eager to score political points off each other,- what do you mean "political points"? I'd be tempted to remove...King Edward certainly alienated his son by putting the prince's estates under royal administration in January 1326."certainly" redundant hereThe following month, in a "startling" act of brinkmanship, the King ordered that not only the Queen but the Prince too were to be arrested the moment they landed in England- can we think of another word for "startling" that doesn't need quote marks?
Actually, looking over the Background section, I think it could be trimmed slightly with some of the speculation removed. Context is good but I think it might be a tad on the inclusive side. I can find examples later.
They failed in this mission: Edward did not just refuse to come but refused robustly- why can't we just say "he flatly refused"?
OK, I find that it is quite an engaging and entertaining article, so I think with a bit of prose-tweaking we'll get there. More later. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 06:29, 31 August 2018 (UTC)
- Thanks very much for looking in, Casliber—I appreciate (and have utilised) all your suggestions. Just to clarify that "startling" was a quote (although should have been directly cited of course), as I wouldn't consider it encyclopaedic otherwise. In any case, I've replaced it with "unexpected"—although, on re-reading, I'm not sure it needs an adjective at all... —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 10:46, 31 August 2018 (UTC)
Right then...
They were uncertain, even, as to whether Edward II had abdicated or was being deposed. - isn't clear who "They" are here....- If Edward did denounce parliament in such terms, then he had severely underestimated his wife and Mortimer. - I don't get the point of this sentence really...
- It may have actually enabled them to do so: - I'd argue this is redundant as it is repeated (in the opposite way) in the next sentence
- Seymour Phillips suggests that if Edward had attended he may have found enough support to seriously disrupt their plans - "seriously" redundant here. If you want a stronger word than "disrupt", how about "stymie"
- Following its recall, parliament returned to the more usual business of medieval parliaments - why not just, "Following its recall, parliament returned to usual business"
- had led to widespread disturbances and illegality - err, this could be rephrased I think..
When parliament finally dissolved on 9 March 1327, it had been the second longest, at seventy-one days, of the period - what period?- Many thanks again Casliber, I agree with all your suggestions, although I reckon I can tighten the prose a little more,* so some of them may end up being moot? Remembering to strike this time...Incidentally, about the last point, Maddivott doesn't actually specify: so I changed it to "of the reign", which although not as extreme, is at least accurate (since it was). Personally, I think he probably means since c.1277 when parliaments started taking place on a semi-regular basis. But that's just my opinion and also, I think, OR :) —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 11:07, 1 September 2018 (UTC)
- *Now tightened. —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 15:47, 1 September 2018 (UTC)
- Ok then, support on comprehensiveness and prose. Seems pretty complete to me and is an engaging read. I do think some other folks might find some more to tighten as I tend to tune out stuff on repeated reads. Nice work. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 20:26, 1 September 2018 (UTC)
- PS: You were right the first time, it is the reviewer that strikes out their points if/when they feel they've been addressed...but no biggie. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 20:27, 1 September 2018 (UTC)
Ceoil
editI intend to support this article, but working through. As a general observation, I find 54129's subject matter very interesting, and his/her writing style highly engaging, they have a real feel for the political undertones and the impact of conflicting personalities on historical events. In part this is because of a highly attuned antenna, in part its because 54129 writing style is very down to earth, conversational almost, at times. While this exactly the kind of prose I most appreciate, in these articles it does lead to some redundancy, which my recents edits are attempting to weed out. I echo Tony's observation above that "There are good things about the writing", and am trying to put my finger on were there could be improvement, as I see this editor as one of our best. All in all, another fine piece of work, will post here again shortly, when done. Ceoil (talk) 17:09, 2 September 2018 (UTC)
- Happy now to Support. Note the nominator pinged me since about watching and learning re Tony suggesting etc; can see evidence of this in this very well written page. Ceoil (talk) 18:23, 2 September 2018 (UTC)
Comments by Dudley
edit- "was instrumental in the transfer of power from King Edward II to his son, Edward III". Neither then had power. I would say transfer of the crown.
- Absolutely right.
- "predominantly because of his promotion of court favourites". All kings have favourites. Maybe "excessive influence of unpopular court favourites".
- I agree; I wonder if that results in a slightly overlong sentence—thoughts?
- "Despenser was said to be hated by English nobility" Why the "said to be"? He was.
- I think I meant, by contemporaries. But that's tighter.
- "Edward was unpopular for his repeated demands for unpaid military service". DNB and the FA article on him do not say this. He would not have been expected to pay the nobility for military service. It was rather his repeated defeats in Scottish wars, which are not mentioned.
- I'll add & source them, and "paid" is probably anachronistic, so also removed.
- I should have made clear that I was querying the "repeated demands". This is cited to a 1956 article by Powicke. I do not have access to Phillips's biography, but DNB and the FA Edward II article do not say that this was an issue and do not cite Powicke. Such demands were normal in the period, and although Edward's opponents sometimes supplied only the minimum number they they were required to send for political reasons, the demands themselves do not seem to have been a major issue. I also think that the Scottish failures should be specifically mentioned. Dudley Miles (talk) 09:16, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- Clarified. Are you using the DNB or the ODNB? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 12:34, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- ODNB. Dudley Miles (talk) 13:17, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- No worries, just curious. Cheers! —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 13:27, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- ODNB. Dudley Miles (talk) 13:17, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- Clarified. Are you using the DNB or the ODNB? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 12:34, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- "in September 1324 Isabella had been publicly humiliated when the government declared her an enemy alien." According to DNB in Sep 1324 she was deprived of her lands, which you have in 1325.
- Well spotted, thanks, I've corrected the chronology with a couple of (extra, hopefully not too many) details.
- "The King was incarcerated by the Earl of Lancaster". He only became Earl of Lancaster later. It would be better to use his correct title of Earl of Leicester, especially as it avoids confusion with his uncle who had been executed.
- Point; so I've linked him as Leicester and pointed out his relationship with Dead Thomas, so when he becomes Lancaster later it won't be a surprise.
- More to follow. Dudley Miles (talk) 15:45, 4 September 2018 (UTC)
- Many thanks for these suggestions Dudley Miles, I've acted upon them I think—also thanks for your earlier edits. —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 17:15, 4 September 2018 (UTC)
- Further comments
- "The main priority for the new regime was what to do with Edward II." This is not grammatical. I would say deciding what to do.
- Done, thanks.
- "Roger Mortimer considered holding a state trial" Why the first name when you have referred to him just as Mortimer above?
- I think just trying to prevent monotony...changed though.
- "anointed his position by God." This sounds odd. Maybe anointed king by God.
- Of course.
- "Only 26 of the 46 barons who had been summoned to the October 1326 parliament also received summons to that of January 1327, and six of those had never received summonses under Edward II at all" I do not understand this. You refer to the Oct 1326 parliament, but above you say that this was the date of the summons for the Dec parliament which was postponed. Maddicott says it was the first parliament for 13 months, a point worth making. Also I assume you mean that 6 received summonses in Oct and Jan who had never had them before, but it is unclear.
- Of course, they were summoned in Oct 1326, not to, many thanks. I clarified the sentence: "Only 26 of the 46 barons who had been summoned in October 1326 for the December parliament were then also summoned to that of January 1327". I've added the point about 13 months; it's not that I don't agree with it, just that it doesn't really fit.
- " It differed, in that the concerted influence of outsiders and commoners such as the City of London's Common Council and ordinary Londoners." This is ungrammatical.
- "Where it differed was in the greater-than-usual influence that outsiders and commoners had, such as those from the London" perhaps?
- I assume that Lords and Commons met together, not separately as today, but this should be clarified.
- The precise divisions are unknown. They were certainly together at some points (the opening and conclusion of the parlt, for example, and may have reconvened at various points. Little is known about this for the period; at this stage, the commons did not necessarily even debate as a unit: the burgesses often deliberated separately from the knights for example. It's not until the 1341 parlt that we see two distinctly cohesive houses with separate meeting places. No parliamentary roll for 1327, of course.
- "reflected an underlying constitutional crisis, of which contemporaries understood." This is ungrammatical.
- Corrected.
- " how power was transferred" As above, the crown, not power.
- "How could a transfer of power between living kings be accomplished in medieval England without violating the underlying assumptions about kingship and government, the elusive 'constitution'?"
- "The fundamental question was how power was transferred between two living Kings" I am not clear what your point is here. My point, which you agreed with in the lead, is that neither Edward had power at that stage. The question was how to transfer the crown. Dudley Miles (talk) 17:31, 11 September 2018 (UTC)
- "A historian has described how" You should name him or her.
- Done.
- "having provided no stable rule in his absence (as would be usual)" What does this mean? I assume that it was usual for a king to appoint a regent when he was absent, but it is not clear.
- Yes, he could leave the realm, but he would be expected to make provision for its rule in his absence. Added "regent".
- "Mortimer, making clear that he speaking on behalf of the lords". This is ungrammatical.
- Well: a word was omitted; bt have simplified to "...speaking on behalf of the lords", which is much easier.
- There are a lot of grammatical errors. I have picked up some but no doubt I have missed others. The article needs a thorough copy edit.
- There are very few. But thanks very much indeed for your edits!
- More to follow. Dudley Miles (talk) 19:40, 4 September 2018 (UTC)
- I thank you very much User:Dudley Miles, your review is very much appreciated! Cheers! —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 09:15, 7 September 2018 (UTC)
- Further comments
- "The bishops gave sermons—Hereford" I think it is better to stick to calling him Orleton as some readers (including me) will not remember his diocese.
- Done
- "All of which was claimed to be so well known to the common people that it was undeniable." This is ungrammatical.
- Tweaked
- "They accused Edward's favourites of tyranny" "They" presumably refers to the articles but it should be spelled out.
- Yes...I think at first it referred to the rebels, but the articles, of course, did the same
- "Edward's father had, says Mark Ormrod left him "an impossible task", having started the war without making sufficient success with which to finish it." "making sufficient success" sounds odd to me. Also it is cited to Phillips, not Ormrod.
- Tweaked
- "by evil counsel and evil ward" What does evil ward mean?
- I think counsel is self-explanatory (the ame word is used in the same context today), but I've added a footnote explaining "ward"
- "A delegation consisting of the Bishops of Ely, Hereford and London, and around 30 laymen[10][73] (including the Earl of Surrey to represent the lords and Trussell representing the knights)." This is ungrammatical.
- Split and reworked the sentence
- "acknowledgement of memoranda" What does this mean? memorandum of acknowledgement?
- Quite
- "The delegation set back for London on 22 January" set back sounds odd to me.
- Meh. I think it's OK, but having said that, reworded slightly
- "Isabella, on the other hand, granted herself an annual income of 20,000 marks" How did she have the power to do this?
- Because she was the mother and husband of Kings and lover of the de facto ruler of the kingdom? However, tweaked slightly to show that strictly it was a grant, even if at her request.
- " (those who evaluated them." Missing bracket.
- Bracketed
- "This not only included the political—and often lengthy—petitions" These not only?
- Yeees...again, I think the singular referred to the "business", but tying it to the petitions makes sense
- "Their problem they faced" "The problem they faced"?
- Yes
- "this effectively involved having to rewrite a piece of history in which many people were actively involved and had taken place only two weeks earlier." What history? He had agreed to resign.
- Only after a convoluted process which was effectively being made up as it went along: [QUOTE]"Edward II's deposers set themselves a much harder task, one that involved recreating an event involving over a dozen people and backdating it by two weeks, while erasing, or at least devaluing, the importance of a memorable ceremony in which over a hundred had participated, including representatives of the community of the realm who were supposed to report these actions back to their communities"[/QUOTE] If you can think of an improved summary of that, please be my guest!
- "Michael Prestwich as described the latter" has described?
- Well spotted
- "the significance of 1327 for the development of separate chambers, in how it "saw the presentation of the first full set of commons' petitions [and] the first comprehensive statute to derive from such petitions"." I am not clear how this is supposed to have contributed to the development of separate chambers. Also, what is meant by "commons' petitions"? Does commons mean commoners? Presumably it does not mean house of commons since this did not yet exist. The petitions described above are by persons and bodies outside parliament, not just individual commoners.
- There in
- "No advance of democracy—nor was it intended to be—its purpose was to "unite all classes of the realm against the monarch" of the time" This is ungrammatical.
- UNgrammatical! Ungrammatical! Tweaked.
- "Professor Gwyn A. Williams" Why distinguish him as Professor? Other historians you cite are also professors.
- Just for variety I suppose, but removed now for consistency
- "Adam uses words that strongly suggest that had this precedent in mind" I think a word is missing.
- Yes, "he"—inserted
- "Says Curtis Perry, "contemporaries applied the story [of Edward's deposition] to the political turmoil of the 1620s in conflicting ways:" This is ungrammatical.
- Well; the wording is fine, but I don't mind tweaking it. Check it.
- "the impression that Isabella's relationship with Edward was dysfunctional from the start" This quote should be attributed inline. The same applies to other quotes in the notes, which should be attributed in the text, not just the refs.
- I do not know what this means. If a quote is in the text, it gets attributed. If it is in a footnote it gets attributed. What mean ye?
- An example: "This is at variance with the impression received from chroniclers writing under Isabella and Mortimer between 1327 and 1330, who tend to give "the impression that Isabella's relationship with Edward was dysfunctional from the start"." This is cited to L. B. St John, but not attributed to him inline as e.g. "This is at variance with the impression received from chroniclers writing under Isabella and Mortimer between 1327 and 1330, who, according to L. B. St John, tend to give "the impression that Isabella's relationship with Edward was dysfunctional from the start". Dudley Miles (talk) 21:19, 14 September 2018 (UTC)
- This article seems OK in content so far as I can judge with a limited knowledge of the period, but I am concerned at the high number of typos and ungrammatical statements (or in some cases excessively colloquial ones). Dudley Miles (talk) 15:17, 14 September 2018 (UTC)
- Many thanks again for your review Dudley Miles, we agree on much and disagree on less, although where we do, it is no doubt robustly...incidentally, feel free to be WP:BOLD if you find a great number of errors (I notice you found three earlier). Or just "Oppose" on principle, it's all good. Either way—thanks very much for for your edits as well as this review. Cheers! —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 20:18, 14 September 2018 (UTC)
- Reply above. See also my reply above on the crown being transferred not power - in the main text as well as the lead. I am going on holiday so it may be a week before I comment further. Dudley Miles (talk) 21:19, 14 September 2018 (UTC)
- Serial Number 54129 I do not wish to oppose as I think the article is close to FA, but there are still a few issues. As I mention above you frequently quote in the notes without attribution to a named historian in the text (see example above). I think it is best to attribute inline in every case but it is not a deal breaker. An additional point which I have just noticed is that I do not think it is correct that he was deposed and his son proclaimed king on 13 January. Both ODNB and Prestwich in Plantagenet Engand pp 216-7 say that on 13 January it was agreed that Edward should be replaced by his son. He was then forced to abdicate on 20 January and the new king officially acceded on 25 January. Dudley Miles (talk) 10:55, 24 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Dudley Miles: Thanks! I hope you had a good holiday. Just FYI, I certainly wasn't insisting you oppose ;) just letting you know that it wouldn't ever be taken personally. So, if I can sum up, your sticking points are inline attribution (I'll certainly do that, as I'm fully persuaded as to the benefit) and the transfer of the crown/power (which is certainly a discussion worth having). As to your latter query regarding Prestwich etc: I can probably tweak that, I just haven't got the sources before me atm (I'm now, ironically, also, on holiday for the week). Is that a good summary of your position? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 11:24, 24 September 2018 (UTC)
- On transfer of power or crown, you accepted this in the lead and I was just suggesting that the main text be brought in line with the lead. I have made the change myself in the main text, but you can of course reopen the question. Dudley Miles (talk) 13:11, 24 September 2018 (UTC)
- Yes I noticed that. I'm not particularly wedded for or against. My thoughts are basically that a) it's not just the physical crown itself that gets transferred, but the moral and political authority it symbolises, and I think we should be careful not to suggest to the reader that it was as simple a "just" handing over headwear, as it were; and b) that the source refers explicitly to the transfer of power rather than the crown. However: your change is acceptable, as it's still a viable interpretation, if I might think a slightly narrow one. Cheers! Incidentally, I've also provided inline attribution to contemporary scholars' quotes where necessary, as you suggested. Although not to contemporaneous commentary, except where specifically identifiable (e.g., a chronicle). —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 13:49, 24 September 2018 (UTC)
- Sup, @Dudley Miles:? How's tricks? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 13:18, 27 September 2018 (UTC)
- I understood that you were going to deal with the succession query when you return from holiday and I was waiting for that. Dudley Miles (talk) 14:32, 27 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Dudley Miles: Well, not necessarily; it's mostly peeing down, yet there is BT extra-fast broadband. Although I note that it's only "extra fast" until c. 17:00. Do you know what I mean? Anyway, enough perambulating; wot mean ye, the succession query, specifically? —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 15:25, 27 September 2018 (UTC)
- You said "As to your latter query regarding Prestwich etc: I can probably tweak that, I just haven't got the sources before me atm (I'm now, ironically, also, on holiday for the week)." Dudley Miles (talk) 19:58, 27 September 2018 (UTC)
- Seen, Dudley Miles; well, obviously I can't say that for a ~week there was no King at all (!!!) but how about a line (or footnote perhaps) noting that "Prestwich has identified gaps in the chronology that point to the uncertainty of the times...[his dates]", or something? Emphasising how the political movers and shakers were effectively forced to make up procedure as they go along. Whilst avoiding WP:OR. —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 10:03, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- I am not clear why you think there cannot be a period with no king, but looking at Prestwich again he says that the new reign formally started on 25 January, as you also say, so your statement that Edward III was proclaimed king on 13 January seems doubtful. Of course, this is subject to the wider range of sources which you have. Dudley Miles (talk) 12:58, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- Many thanks again, Dudley Miles.
But, what is this? My "claims" are "doubtful"? Are you suggesting that I have misused a source either deliberately or through incompetence? In any case,we have an entire section pinpointing the moment the crown changed hands as being 13 January, and all fully sourced. And Prestwich does not, for instance, say that "Edward III became King on the 25th"—that would be far too unambiguous for a medievalist. No: he says, "the new king's reign began formally" on the 25th. In other words he was already considered King, but his reign had not "formally" started. In other words, Edward II was de jure King until the 13th, but not de facto' (clearly, as he was eating venison in Wallingford), whereas Edward III was de facto King from the 13th, and de jure' from the 25th. But I really don't think it needs any more words expended on the thing.As for gaps in reigns...I think interregna were alien to the medieval English political culture and the concept of kingship, but that is, certainly, an argument for another day. Probably the day I bring this to FAC. —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 13:27, 29 September 2018 (UTC)
- OK you obviously have access to a wider range of sources than I do. I am happy to support now. Dudley Miles (talk) 19:04, 29 September 2018 (UTC)
- Many thanks again, Dudley Miles.
Source Review
editJust flagging up that this candidate has received a comprehensive source review at the FQSR workshop which, I believe, fulfils this candidate's FAC requirement for source reviewing. Factotem (talk) 17:20, 4 September 2018 (UTC)
- Support on sourcing. Detailed review at the link above. Factotem (talk) 12:27, 8 September 2018 (UTC)
- @FAC coordinators: Not sure what's going on with the FQSR workshop these days, but it occurs to me that this FAC page will be an incomplete record unless the source review linked to above is replicated here in full. Is there any way it can be transcluded, or do we just copy and paste? Factotem (talk) 10:28, 24 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Factotem: Fair question of process. Can we maybe just post a diff like: "Source review has passed"? --Laser brain (talk) 20:30, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- That link is in userspace. Can we guarantee it will never be deleted? Factotem (talk) 20:50, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- Hi guys, I had a post here yesterday but I realise now I never saved it. Yes, like Andy, I think a link should suffice but I understand the concern about it being in userspace -- Mike, as a thought, would you want us to transfer completed reviews from the workshop to the FACs in question and then blow them away from your userspace, or would you want to preserve the workshop in full? Cheers, Ian Rose (talk) 22:39, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- That would work -- I was not thinking that the workshop subpage would ever get moved, so it can just stay there, but I see it's a good idea to have a copy of the actual source review here. So perhaps a cut and paste would be the best thing to do? I wouldn't want a FAC to refer to something in user space, even if there's currently no intention of moving it. Mike Christie (talk - contribs - library) 02:14, 29 September 2018 (UTC)
- Okay Mike, I'll copy/paste the SR here (collapsed though, I think, to save space) and perhaps when the workshop is finished you just put some kind of archival banner over the whole thing to preserve (noting the individual reviews get that anyway). Cheers, Ian Rose (talk) 22:14, 29 September 2018 (UTC)
- That would work -- I was not thinking that the workshop subpage would ever get moved, so it can just stay there, but I see it's a good idea to have a copy of the actual source review here. So perhaps a cut and paste would be the best thing to do? I wouldn't want a FAC to refer to something in user space, even if there's currently no intention of moving it. Mike Christie (talk - contribs - library) 02:14, 29 September 2018 (UTC)
- Hi guys, I had a post here yesterday but I realise now I never saved it. Yes, like Andy, I think a link should suffice but I understand the concern about it being in userspace -- Mike, as a thought, would you want us to transfer completed reviews from the workshop to the FACs in question and then blow them away from your userspace, or would you want to preserve the workshop in full? Cheers, Ian Rose (talk) 22:39, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- That link is in userspace. Can we guarantee it will never be deleted? Factotem (talk) 20:50, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- @Factotem: Fair question of process. Can we maybe just post a diff like: "Source review has passed"? --Laser brain (talk) 20:30, 28 September 2018 (UTC)
- @FAC coordinators: Not sure what's going on with the FQSR workshop these days, but it occurs to me that this FAC page will be an incomplete record unless the source review linked to above is replicated here in full. Is there any way it can be transcluded, or do we just copy and paste? Factotem (talk) 10:28, 24 September 2018 (UTC)
SR by Factotem
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Checking OCLC and ISBN links - I usually click through all OCLC/ISBN/etc. links and verify that Worldcat/Gbooks details these links lead to correspond with the details given in the article bibliography.
A few questions to more experienced reviewers:
I've only reviewed OCLC/ISBN/etc. links down to Fryde, about a quarter way down the bibliography. Don't really intend to do the rest (the above represents about two hours work). Taking a break now, but will come back later with a review of authors and publishers and any observations I may have on their reliability, which is, I think, the last element of the source review yet to be covered.
When I do source reviews, I generally also do spot checks where I can find sources online, usually via Gbooks previews. I note that this is not really being asked for here, based on the fact that it is considered necessary only for first-time nominators (though I can find nothing in any of FAC documentation that formally states that). I'm tempted to do one here, more out of curiosity than anything else, though having skimmed through the nom's user page, it appears they have worked on only one FA, and the SR for that did not include spot checks. Factotem (talk) 12:10, 2 September 2018 (UTC) Forgot one thing. The very first ref is "Doherty 2013, p. ch. IV.". Firstly, that's mis-formatted; it's either p. or ch., not both. Secondly, it appears that a whole chapter is being referenced. Any reason why this is not narrowed down to a specific page or page range? Finally, a bit of cross-over to image review, but it's still a sourcing issue. What's the source for the data contained in the image showing Mortimer and Isabella's invasion route in 1326? The source should be added to the image's description page over at commons. Factotem (talk) 12:18, 2 September 2018 (UTC)
Second trancheeditChecking sources for reliability.
In summary, I didn't find anything to suggest that the sources used are not reliable. Notwithstanding the single spot check immediately above, I'm still not sure that I will be doing any more. The above represents another two hours of work. Factotem (talk) 10:48, 3 September 2018 (UTC) Third trancheeditTo verify comprehensiveness, I usually do a Gbooks search on the relevant topic. I did two searches for this article and checked the first three pages of results for each. The first was for "edward ii", which reveals one potentially authoritative source which does not appear to have been consulted for this article:
The rest of the first three pages of results reveal works by Roy Martin Haines, who appears to have solid academic credentials; Susan Higginbotham, who appears to be more of a popular historian; and Stephen Spinks, whose Edward II the Man: A Doomed Inheritance was published 2017, but whose biography also indicates that he is more a popular rather than academic historian. The Gbooks previews for all three don't suggest that they have devoted a great deal of attention to this article's topic.
The second search was for "parliament 1327" which revealed the aforementioned The English Parliament in the Middle Ages by H. G. Richardson and G. O. Sayles and little else.
Spotchecks (a little more cursory than the 10% I normally aim for, but I can't devote any more time to this).
Overall
That's about as comprehensive a source review as I can manage. Other than responding to responses, I don't intend to devote any more time to this. Factotem (talk) 11:13, 4 September 2018 (UTC)
All issues resolved. Support on sourcing. Factotem (talk) 12:19, 8 September 2018 (UTC) |
SC
editNice article (from a quick skim), and I can only find minor points to pick at so far.
- Lead
- "to France, and joined and probably entered" the double "and" is rather jarring. Perhaps "to France, where she joined and probably entered..."
- Stolen.
- Background
- Gaveston? I bet he was sick to his stomach...
- 80s man, yeah...Gavescon—and on—and on—and on— :) —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 09:50, 9 September 2018 (UTC)
- "they led to a further decline in his popularity. This declined..." perhaps a different word for the second "decline"?
- "Diminished"?
- "with the exiled Roger Mortimer". As this is the first mention outside the lead, perhaps "with the wealthy exiled nobleman Roger Mortimer"?
- Stole, again.
- "Along with Roger Mortimer": drop the "Roger"
- Have done so; but I call him Roger M. a few more times throughout the course of the thing; do you suggest removing Roger completely except the first usage? The thing is, just to confuse things, there's an Ian Mortimer mentioned later too :) —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 09:50, 9 September 2018 (UTC)
- Uhhhh... I didn't see the Ian... Best left with both names then - SchroCat (talk) 20:08, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
Interesting stuff. Done to the end of Background, more to follow. Cheers. - SchroCat (talk) 22:32, 8 September 2018 (UTC)
- Done to the end of "Proceedings of Monday, 12 January" - one minor tweak made in the preceding text. - SchroCat (talk) 20:26, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
- Proceedings of Tuesday
- ”The bishops, too, gave sermons”. I’m not a fan of the “too” - it looks like others also gave sermons
- ”the power of the word of god”: lower case G in the original?
- Articles
- ”seen the death of his brother)”: I cant see an opening bracket —
More to come soonest – SchroCat (talk) 18:40, 11 September 2018 (UTC)
- @SchroCat: Ta! FYI, "god" was clearly subliminal atheist propaganda ;) and the "brother" sentence would work equally well either in or without brackets; I went with the latter—and put an extra bracket in—on the principal, really, that I never actually use them... —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 12:01, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
- Final Batch!
- Scholarship
- You have Claire Valente linked, even though this is the third time you have mentioned her without a link! You've also full named her on the previous two occasions – I think we can do the first time only and surname the last two.
- The boxed Prestwich quote ("To try to determine precisely") needs a source
- "its purpose was merely": "merely" should be dropped – it looks like editorialising
I've made a couple of minor tweaks while going through it too.
- No qualms on the text and I support on prose - SchroCat (talk) 13:12, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
- @SchroCat: You're very kiind, I appreciate your edits too. Cheers! —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 14:55, 12 September 2018 (UTC)
Coord notes
editI just tweaked the lead and searched the main body to tweak/trim some words and phrases, as I do when an article looks about ready for promotion. Outstanding points:
- There are several quotes in the article that I think require inline attribution. One example: Edward II was officially still King, although with his "most beloved consort Isabella queen of England" and his "firstborn son keeper of the kingdom"—in what has been described as a "nominal presidency" -- here I can't tell whether the first two quotes are by Edward himself, or a contemporary, or the author of the source, and I'd rather not have to guess who used the term "nominal presidency". Pls review throughout.
- There are several duplinks in the article; some might be justified and I wouldn't be holding up promotion over them, but pls review also.
Cheers, Ian Rose (talk) 23:09, 29 September 2018 (UTC)
- Thanks Ian Rose; I think I caught all the quotes needing attribution (they were mostly to contemporaries in one form or another). Also addressed the duplinks, although, considering the length of the article, I've followed the tactic of a link in the lead and then on the first subsequent mention. And many thanks fo your earlier tweaks. Cheers, —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 15:29, 30 September 2018 (UTC)
- Sup, Ian Rose? :) —54129 05:49, 4 October 2018 (UTC)
- Thanks Ian Rose; I think I caught all the quotes needing attribution (they were mostly to contemporaries in one form or another). Also addressed the duplinks, although, considering the length of the article, I've followed the tactic of a link in the lead and then on the first subsequent mention. And many thanks fo your earlier tweaks. Cheers, —SerialNumber54129 paranoia /cheap sh*t room 15:29, 30 September 2018 (UTC)
- Closing note: This candidate has been promoted, but there may be a delay in bot processing of the close. Please see WP:FAC/ar, and leave the {{featured article candidates}} template in place on the talk page until the bot goes through. Ian Rose (talk) 08:02, 7 October 2018 (UTC)
- The above discussion is preserved as an archive. Please do not modify it. No further edits should be made to this page.