Adam McIlwee (born March 11, 1989), often known by the stage name Wicca Phase Springs Eternal (WPSE), is an American musician from Scranton, Pennsylvania. Beginning his career as a member of the rock band Tigers Jaw, he soon began pursuing a solo career with a sound based in hip hop, emo and witch house. He has worked as a member of collectives such as GothBoiClique, Thraxxhouse and Misery Club. He also played in the indie rock band Pay for Pain.
Wicca Phase Springs Eternal | |
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Birth name | Adam McIlwee |
Born | Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S. | March 11, 1989
Genres | |
Occupation | Musician |
Instrument(s) | Vocals, guitar, keyboards |
Years active | 2005–present |
Labels | Run for Cover, Dark Medicine, Summersteps, Prison Jazz |
Member of | GothBoiClique |
Formerly of |
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Early life
editMcIlwee grew up in Scranton, Pennsylvania. His maternal grandparents owned a funeral home. The death of his maternal grandfather led McIlwee's father to begin attending mortuary school and begin working at the funeral home. When McIlwee was ten, his father developed a substance abuse problem, which led to him often being booked into drug rehabilitation centres up until the time McIlwee turned eighteen. When McIlwee was twelve, one of his aunts died by suicide. From the age of thirteen he was a frequent user of the internet, often spending his time on anime and wrestling message boards.[1]
Career
editTigers Jaw (2005–2013)
editTigers Jaw was founded in 2005 by Ben Walsh and Adam McIlwee, during high school, with Brianna Collins joining after the first couple of months,[2] taking their name from a song by lo-fi band The Microphones.[3] Members have cited Fall Out Boy and My Chemical Romance as early musical influences.[4] The band released their debut album Belongs to the Dead on October 3, 2006, which was followed by a self-titled album on September 10, 2008.[5] AbsolutePunk gave their self-titled album a generally positive review, noting that "Tigers Jaw is fueled by emotionally-driven lyrics brought to life by vocalist Adam McIlwee, whose voice is one of those that reveal passion while at the same time giving the impression that he's barely trying. Aforementioned opener "The Sun" is one of the better tracks on the album, offering up a well-organized mix of Tigers Jaw's two personas."[6] Punknews.org, in their critique of the album, felt that the tracks "'Plane vs. Tank vs. Submarine' and 'Chemicals' were particularly notable for "solid guitar work in the form of weeping, goosebump-inducing solos. Strong vocal harmonies and bouncy guitar work carry both 'I Saw Water' and 'Heat' to heights other bands would have a hard time reaching."[7] Their third album Two Worlds was released on November 23, 2010.[5] In November 2012, the group supported Title Fight on their headlining US tour.[8] In 2013, McIlwee departed from the group to pursue his solo-career.[5] He, along with two other departing members, helped finish the group's fourth album Charmer before leaving.[9]
GothBoiClique (2012–present)
editGothBoiClique was formed in 2012[10] through McIlwee attempting to put together a group through Tumblr with the intention of forming a collective of musicians who could mutually collaborate with and produce for one another[11] and drawing connections between the emo, trap, dark wave, black metal and indie rock scenes.[12] The founding line-up consisted of Wicca Phase, Cold Hart and Horse Head,[13] taking their name from a beat titled "Gothboiclique" that Cold Hart had produced, which when McIlwee read the name he jokingly tweeted "RT if you’re goth boi clique".[11] The members of the group continued mostly independently for the next two years, despite continuing to gain members. In 2014, the members met each other in person, and soon after GBC became a sub-group of the newly founded hip hop collective Thraxxhouse,[10] This led to Lil Tracy (then known as Yung Bruh) joining Thraxxhouse later on in 2014, and quickly became a fan of GBC. In a 2018 interview with Pitchfork, he stated that he owned a secondhand GBC t-shirt that he wore "every day, to bed, in the morning, everywhere" and that he "looked up to Wicca Phase almost like on a stan level". He soon asked Horse Head to ask WPSE if he could join, who allowed, saying "Well, he wears the shirt enough!"[14]
In 2015, Thraxxhouse fell apart, however GBC continued to operate independently.[15] The group released their debut collective mixtape "Yeah it's True" on June 25, 2016.[16] On September 25, 2016, Lil Peep was announced that he had officially joined the group soon after the release of his Hellboy release.[17] On November 15, 2017, Lil Peep was found dead on his tour bus when his manager went to check on him in preparation for that night's performance at a Tucson, Arizona venue.[18] In 2018, WPSE and GBC affiliates Lil Zubin, Jon Simmons, Nedarb, Fantasy Camp and Foxwedding formed Misery Club,[19] a sub-group of GBC.[11] In June 2019, GBC headlined a solo-out European tour. On June 28, 2019, they released the single Tiramisu, before departing on a North American headline tour.[16]
Wicca Phase Springs Eternal (2013–present)
editWhile still a member of Tigers Jaw, McIlwee began composing electronic music, which would he would eventually release under the Wicca Phase Springs Eternal moniker. After his departure from the band, he began advertising his intentions for his new project through Tumblr and Twitter.[20] His first solo-release was the song "Bite My Ear" with Tigers Jaw keyboardist Brianna Collins.[12] On September 30, 2014, he released the EP Passionate Yet.[21] On May 22, 2015, he released the album Abercrombie & Me.[11] On February 26, 2016, he released the album Secret Boy.[22] In 2016, he appeared as a featured artist on Lil Peep's mixtape, Crybaby. On February 28, 2017, he released the acoustic EP Stop Torturing Me[12] On March 16, 2018, he released the five track EP Corinthiax, which follows a female spirit character McIlwee's creation.[12] On June 22 and 23, he opened for Code Orange on their The New Reality tour.[23] On November 23, 2018, he released the EP Spider Web.[24] On February 12, 2019, he released his second album Suffer On through Run for Cover Records.[25] On October 21, he released the single "Hardcore", produced by Darcy Baylis, the song was a departure from the sound that had defined Suffer On, with the Fader stating that "it’s a more forceful cut than anything McIlwee has released as Wicca Phase." Between November 2 and 11, he toured Europe alongside Lil Zubin. From December 6 to 12, he toured the U.S. alongside Glitterer, Anxious and Creeks.[26] On July 31, 2020, he released the five-track This Moment I Miss EP, which included the previously released song "Hardcore".[27] On February 10, 2021, he released a deluxe version of Suffer On, which included an acoustic performance of every song on the album.[28] He released his new album Full Moon Mystery Garden on November 4, 2022. It was produced by Garden Avenue.
Thraxxhouse (2014–2015)
editThraxxhouse was a hip hop collective formed in 2014,[10] as a Seattle offshoot of Florida's Raider Klan collective.[14] It was started by rappers Mackned and Key Nyata, who took its name from Lil B's 2009 mixtape I'm Thraxx and the genre of witch house.[29] They soon became based in a shared house in Boyle Heights, Los Angeles.[30] On September 2, 2015, they performed as a group at the Crocodile in Seattle.[29] Additional members of the collective included Horse Head, Lil Tracy,[29] Cold Hart, Nedarb,[30] AJ Suede,[31] Fish Narc[32] and SneakGuapo.[33] In mid-2015, founder Key Nyata left the group,[34] and by the end of the year, the group had dissolved due to the increasing trouble in administering the group's large number of members.[15]
Other projects
editIn 2017, McIlwee and Jon Simmons formed Coward. They released a single album that same year.[35][36]
In April 2018, McIlwee, Lil Zubin, Jon Simmons, Nedarb, Fantasy Camp and Foxwedding formed Misery Club.[19] They are a sub-group of GothBoiClique[11] and describe themselves as an "emo boy band".[37] Publications have categorised them as playing alternative hip hop[38] and emo rap.[35] On June 21, 2018, Misery Club released their debut EP Club Misery,[39] which was followed by the Lost Inside the Night April 12, 2019.[40]
In 2020, McIlwee formed the indie rock band Pay for Pain, which includes former Tigers Jaw musicians Dennis Mishko and Pat Brier. Their debut self-titled EP was released on June 5, 2020, through Dark Medicine Records.[41][42]
In 2021, he featured on the track "God's Country" by Ethel Cain, which appeared on her EP Inbred.
In 2024, he featured on “Barrow Wights” by Sematary, which appeared on his mixtape Bloody Angel.
Around 2011 McIlwee briefly played in the Scranton hardcore punk band Bad Seed.[43]
Musical style and influence
editHe has cited influence including the Streets, Das Racist, Twin Shadow, Blink-182, Gucci Mane, Salem, Ferrari Boyz, Nick Cave, Leonard Cohen and Phil Elverum.[11]
The Chicago Reader wrote that his music "threads together emo, trap beats, and occultism"[44] and DIY stated that his music "mixes blackened, acoustic guitar-led cuts with those signature 808s, creating an intoxicating, truly modern hybrid that foregoes preconceptions, genre boundaries and artistic limitations."[25]
Both McIlwee's solo music and work with GothBoiClique had a massive impact on the SoundCloud rap scene,[12] with NME describing him as "the figurehead of rap’s gothic reinvention".[20] His music has been cited as an influence by musicians including Lil Lotus,[45] Cold Hart,[46] Lil Peep[47] and Lil Tracy.[14]
Discography
edit
Studio albumsedit
Extended playsedit
Collaborativeedit
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With Tigers Jawedit
With GothBoiCliqueedit
With Coward.edit
With Misery Clubedit
With Pay for Painedit
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References
edit- ^ Mascatello, Lucas (18 April 2019). "Wicca Phase Springs Eternal Walks Us through the Cemetery of His Past". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ COHEN, IAN (18 September 2018). "Tigers Jaw Look Back On Their Scranton Beginnings & Their Self-Titled LP 10 Years Later". Stereogum. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ LYONS, PATRICK (25 September 2020). "It Was Hot, We Stayed In The Water Turns 20". Stereogum. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ "Tigers Jaw & Will Yip Talk 'Spin,' New Label Black Cement | Billboard". Billboard. March 24, 2017.
- ^ a b c "Scranton emo rapper/ex-Tigers Jaw vocalist releases new Wicca Phase Springs Eternal collab 'This Moment I Miss'". 3 August 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ "Tigers Jaw - Tigers Jaw". Absolute Punk.net. Retrieved June 16, 2011.
- ^ "Tigers Jaw - Tigers Jaw". Punknews.org. 18 November 2008. Retrieved June 16, 2011.
- ^ Colwell, Matthew (August 13, 2012). "Title Fight announce headlining tour dates with Pianos Become The Teeth and Single Mothers". Alternative Press. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
- ^ Cohen, Ian (June 3, 2014). "Tigers Jaw Charmer Album Review". Pitchfork. CN Entertainment. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
- ^ a b c "WATCH GOTHBOICLIQUE'S UNMASKED EPISODE". Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f Garland, Emma (September 6, 2018). "Inside the Highly Strange World of Wicca Phase Springs Eternal". Vice. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e REEVES, MOSI (6 August 2018). "WICCA PHASE SPRINGS ETERNAL: OCCULT GENRE-SMASHER BRED IN PUNK, BACKED BY CODE ORANGE". Revolver. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ "Gothboiclique (US)". 25 March 2019. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ a b c Greeley, Shakeil (27 November 2018). "Lil Tracy Will Not Be Erased". Pitchfork. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ a b Simpson, Paul. "GothBoiClique Biography by Paul Simpson". AllMusic. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ a b "GothBoiClique Debuts TIRAMISU". Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ TENREYRO, TATIANA. "A Timeline of Lil Peep's Career". Billboard. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ Brown, August (November 16, 2017). "Lil Peep, hero to the emo and hip-hop scenes, dies of suspected overdose at 21". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
- ^ a b BATEMAN, ALEXANDRA (28 April 2019). "Misery Club Releases Second EP, "Lost Inside the Night"". Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ a b Connick, Tom (7 November 2018). "Wicca Phase Springs Eternal: the figurehead of rap's gothic reinvention". NME. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ "WICCA PHASE SPRINGS ETERNAL: NEW ALBUM, VIDEO and PERFORMANCE AT THE BOG". 8 October 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
- ^ "Wicca Phase Springs Eternal and Glitterer return home to NEPA for Karl Hall show in Wilkes-Barre on Dec. 28". 9 December 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
- ^ ADAMS, GREGORY (7 May 2018). "INSIDE CODE ORANGE'S "CUTTING EDGE" HIP-HOP AND HARDCORE NEW REALITY TOUR". Revolver. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ "Wicca Phase Springs Eternal puts out eerie mood music on 'Spider Web'". 28 November 2018. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
- ^ a b Richards, Will. "NOTHING IS TRADITIONAL ABOUT WICCA PHASE SPRINGS ETERNAL". DIY. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ D'SOUZA, SHAAD. "Wicca Phase Springs Eternal's "HARDCORE" is a powerful statement of intent". The Fader. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ SACHER, ANDREW (15 July 2020). "Wicca Phase Springs Eternal & Darcy Baylis announce new EP, share video for new song". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ SACHER, ANDREW (10 February 2021). "Wicca Phase releases acoustic version of 'Suffer On' album, doing Valentine's Day livestream". Retrieved 25 February 2021.
- ^ a b c Ramos, Mike (28 August 2015). "Thraxxhouse collective to take over the Croc Wednesday". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ a b Marcus, Ezra. "Lil Tracy's Third Life". Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ Sears, Kelton (31 May 2017). "The Best Local Records We Heard This May—XL Edition". Seattle Weekly. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ Chesman, Donna-Claire (16 March 2020). "fish narc Is Ready to Sing Again". Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ Ramos, Mike (8 January 2016). "Thraxxhouse collective still the biggest story in local rap". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ Callaghan, Andrew (29 June 2016). "On 'Born Rich,' Mackned Gets, Surprisingly, Upbeat". Seattle Weekly. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ a b Chelosky, Danielle (3 July 2019). "Jon Simmons (Ex-Balance And Composure) Announces New EP". Kerrang!. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ COHEN, IAN (4 February 2019). "Balance And Composure's Jon Simmons On The Long Road That Led To Their Farewell Tour". Stereogum. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
- ^ Angell, Jack. "Mr. Misery". Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ COOPER, DUNCAN. "Watch Zubin's "Days Are Numbered"". Retrieved 22 February 2021.
- ^ "Misery Club is the next big thing in emo rap". Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ "Misery Club Releases Second EP, "Lost Inside the Night"". 4 May 2019. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ Chelosky, Danielle. "Exclusive: Pay For Pain Share New Video, Discuss New EP". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ SACHER, ANDREW (20 May 2020). "Pay For Pain (ex-Tigers Jaw) discuss the music that influenced their debut EP ++ new song". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ "ProTag - Wicca Phase Springs Eternal".
- ^ Galil, Leor (27 April 2018). "As Wicca Phase Springs Eternal, Adam McIlwee threads together emo, trap beats, and occultism". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
- ^ "LIL LOTUS GOES 'IN THE DMS' W/ MASKED GORILLA". Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ "COLDHART GOES 'IN THE DMS' W/ MASKED GORILLA". Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ Peisner, David (8 March 2019). "He could have been his generation's Kurt Cobain, but he died of an overdose just after his 21st birthday. Inside his life, music and chaotic final days". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020.