General Sir Webb Gillman, KCB, KCMG, DSO (26 October 1870 – 20 April 1933) was a British Army general during the First World War.
Sir Webb Gillman | |
|---|---|
 Lieutenant Webb Gillman c.1896 | |
| Born | 26 October 1870 Galle, Ceylon |
| Died | 20 April 1933 (aged 62) London, England |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service |  British Army |
| Years of service | 1889–1933 |
| Rank | General |
| Commands | Eastern Command Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 17th Indian Division |
| Battles / wars | Second Boer War |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches (11) |
Personal life
editWebb Gillman was born on 26 October 1870 in Galle, Ceylon, the second son of Herbert Webb Gillman CCS and Annie née Mackwood.[1]
On 8 February 1911 he married Caroline Grace Elizabeth Rube, the daughter of Charles Rube. They had three children: Herbert Charles Rube (1912-1970), who fought in the Second World War, was appointed a MBE and awarded the Croix de Guerre, reaching the rank of Colonel in the Royal Artillery; Catherine Anne Rube (1913-?) and Susan Elizabeth (1915-1961).[2]
Military career
editEducated at Dulwich College, Gillman was commissioned into the Royal Field Artillery in July 1889.[3] He was promoted to lieutenant on 27 July 1892, and to captain (supernumerary to the establishment) on 9 October 1899. He served in the Second Boer War 1899–1900, where he took part in the Relief of Kimberley, and the following battles of Paardeberg (late February 1900), Poplar Grove, and Driefontein (March 1900).[4] In late 1901 he was in Southern Nigeria, where he was attached as a staff officer to the columns taking part in the Aro-Anglo war (November 1901 to March 1902), for which he was mentioned in despatches by the officer in command as an "invaluable officer, cool and full of energy".[5] He was also appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for services during the war.[6] In May 1902 he received a regular appointment as captain of the 119 Battery of the Field Artillery.[7] He later spent time in Southern Nigeria in 1902.[3] In April 1908 he served as an assistant military secretary to Lieutenant General Sir Arthur Paget, who had recently been placed in charge of Eastern Command.[8]
He served in the First World War as a General Staff Officer in 13th Division and then as a brigadier with the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force sent to Gallipoli in 1915.[3] He was then a major general with the British Salonika Force from 1916 to 1917 before becoming commander of 17th Indian Division in August 1917.[3] He became Chief of General Staff for the Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force later on in 1917.[3] He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in January 1917.[9]
After the war he became Commandant of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich in 1920, Inspector of Artillery at the War Office in 1924 and Master-General of the Ordnance in 1927.[3] In 1927 he spent three months in Singapore assessing the defence capability of the Naval Base there.[10] Finally, in March 1931, he was appointed General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Eastern Command; he died in office in 1933.[3][11]
References
edit- ^ Burke, Bernard; Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1912). A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland. Dalcassian Publishing Company. p. 267.
- ^ Gillman, Alexander William (1895). Searches into the history of the Gillman or Gilman family : including the various branches in England, Ireland, America and Belgium. London: Elliot Stock. pp. 89–92.
- ^ a b c d e f g Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ^ Hart´s Army list, 1903
- ^ "No. 27473". The London Gazette. 12 September 1902. pp. 5879–5886.
- ^ "No. 27473". The London Gazette. 12 September 1902. p. 5887.
- ^ "No. 27444". The London Gazette. 20 June 1902. p. 4051.
- ^ "No. 28126". The London Gazette. 7 April 1908. p. 2670.
- ^ "No. 29886". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 1916. p. 2.
- ^ Gillman Village
- ^ "No. 33696". The London Gazette. 6 March 1931. p. 1534.