Viverravinae ("ancestors of viverrids") is an extinct subfamily of mammals from extinct family Viverravidae, that lived from the early Palaeocene to the middle Eocene in North America, Asia and Europe.[3]
Viverravinae early | |
---|---|
skull of Viverravus minutus | |
lower jaw of Simpsonictis tenuis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Clade: | Carnivoramorpha |
Superfamily: | †Viverravoidea |
Family: | †Viverravidae |
Subfamily: | †Viverravinae Wortman & Matthew, 1899[1] |
Type genus | |
†Viverravus Marsh, 1872
| |
Genera | |
Synonyms | |
|
Classification and phylogeny
editClassification
edit- Subfamily: †Viverravinae (Wortman & Matthew, 1899)
- Genus: †Simpsonictis (MacIntyre, 1962)
- †Simpsonictis jaynanneae (Rigby, 1980)
- †Simpsonictis pegus (Gingerich & Winkler, 1985)
- †Simpsonictis tenuis (Simpson, 1935)
- Genus: †Viverravus (Marsh, 1872)
- †Viverravus acutus (Matthew & Granger, 1915)
- †Viverravus gracilis (Marsh, 1872)
- †Viverravus lawsoni (Hooker, 2010)
- †Viverravus laytoni (Gingerich & Winkler, 1985)
- †Viverravus lutosus (Gazin, 1952)
- †Viverravus minutus (Wortman, 1901)
- †Viverravus politus (Matthew & Granger, 1915)
- †Viverravus rosei (Polly, 1997)
- †Viverravus sicarius (Matthew, 1909)
- †Viverravus sp. [V11141] (Meng, 1998)
- †Viverravus sp. [Locality Group 2, Washakie Basin, Wyoming] (Tomiya, 2021)
- Genus: †Viverriscus (Beard & Dawson, 2009)
- †Viverriscus omnivorus (Beard & Dawson, 2009)
- Genus: †Simpsonictis (MacIntyre, 1962)
References
edit- ^ Wortman, J. L.; Matthew, W. D. (1899). "The ancestry of certain members of the Canidae, Viverridae, and Procyonidae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 12: 109–138. hdl:2246/1535. OCLC 46687698.
- ^ Kalandadze, N. N. and S. A. Rautian (1992.) "Systema mlekopitayushchikh i istorygeskaya zoogeographei [The system of mammals and historical zoogeography]." Sbornik Trudov Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Moskovskogo Goschdarstvennoro Universiteta 29:44–152.
- ^ McKenna, Malcolm C.; Bell, Susan K. (1997). Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11012-9. Retrieved 16 March 2015.