ChayDrexer

Italian War
Part of the Valois–Habsburg wars
The Battle of Milan, painted retrospectively in 1525 by an unknown Flemish artist
Date 4 November 1461 – 20 January 1465 (3 years, 2 months, 2 weeks and 2 days) Location North Italy Lowlands Central Europe Result Papal League Victory Territorial changes Territorial changes remain as status quo. Venice, Savoy, Trent, Siena, Ferrara, Saluzzo, Florence leave the Holy Roman Empire. Mantua leaves the Holy Roman Empire. Milan remains in the Holy Roman Empire.
Belligerents
Papal League: Papal States Kingdom of France Kingdom of France Republic of Venice Duchy of Savoy Italian League Contra-Habsburgers	Holy Roman Empire Archduchy of Austria Kingdom of Hungary Kingdom of Bohemia Margraviate of Brandenburg Duchy of Saxony Swiss Confederacy Duchy of Milan
Commanders and leaders
Alexander VI Rafaello Dolfin Charles VII Bernard de La Tour Jean-Antoine de Beauharnais Simon de La Motte Jacopo Valieri Amedeo IX Carlo Lascaris	Fredrick III Benno Sauerzapff Vencel Nadasdy Henry of Skalitz Johann Siegmund Briesen Camillo Medici
Strength
28,000 64,000 24,000 20,000	50,000 12,000 15,000 12,000 11,000 8000 10,000
Casualties and losses
165,000 killed or wounded	179,000 killed or wounded