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Republic of the Union of Myanmar
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2011–2021 | |
Anthem:
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Capital | Naypyidaw[a] 19°45′N 96°6′E / 19.750°N 96.100°E |
Largest city | Yangon[b] |
Official languages | Burmese |
Recognised regional languages | |
Official script | Burmese script |
Ethnic groups | |
Religion | Buddhism 87.9% Christianity 6.2% Islam 4.3% Others 1.6%[3] |
Demonym(s) | Burmese / Myanma[4] |
Government | Unitary assembly-independent constitutional republic |
Win Myint | |
Aung San Suu Kyi | |
Myint Swe | |
Henry Van Thio | |
Legislature | Assembly of the Union |
House of Nationalities | |
House of Representatives | |
Formation | |
30 March 2011 | |
1 February 2021 | |
Area | |
• Total | 676,578 km2 (261,228 sq mi) (39th) |
• Water (%) | 3.06 |
Population | |
• 2017 census | 53,582,855 (2017)[5] (26th) |
• Density | 76/km2 (196.8/sq mi) (125th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $355 billion[6] (51st) |
• Per capita | $6,707[6] (128th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $66 billion[6] (72nd) |
• Per capita | $1,245[6] (155th) |
Gini (2015) | 38.1[7] medium inequality |
HDI (2019) | 0.583[8] medium (147th) |
Currency | Kyat (K) (MMK) |
Time zone | UTC+06:30 (MMT) |
Drives on | Right |
Calling code | +95 |
ISO 3166 code | MM |
Internet TLD | .mm |
References
edit- ^ "Largest Ethnic Groups In Myanmar". Worldatlas.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
World Factbook
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census- The Union Report: Religion" (PDF). myanmar.unfpa.org. Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 March 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
- ^ "ACT Health Community Profile, pg. 1" (PDF). Multicultural Health Policy Unit. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
- ^ "Myanmar Population (2018) – Worldometers". worldometers.info.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
- ^ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". data.worldbank.org. World Bank. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
External links
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