Ung Huot (Khmer: អ៊ឹង ហួត; born 1 January 1945)[2] is a Cambodian former politician who served as Prime Minister of Cambodia from 1997 to 1998, alongside Hun Sen. A member of the FUNCINPEC Party, he served as Minister of Education, and Minister of Foreign Affairs prior to his appointment as First Prime Minister.

Ung Huot
អ៊ឹង ហួត
First Prime Minister of Cambodia
In office
6 August 1997 – 30 November 1998
Serving with Hun Sen (as Second Prime Minister)
MonarchNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded byNorodom Ranariddh
Succeeded byHun Sen (as Prime Minister)
Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
In office
24 October 1994 – 30 November 1998
Prime MinisterNorodom Ranariddh
Hun Sen
Preceded byNorodom Sirivudh
Succeeded byHor Namhong
Minister of Education, Youth and Sports
In office
24 September 1993 – 24 October 1994
Prime MinisterNorodom Ranariddh
Hun Sen
Member of the National Assembly
In office
14 June 1993 – 26 July 1998
ConstituencyKandal
Personal details
Born (1945-01-01) 1 January 1945 (age 79)
Kandal, Cambodia, French Indochina
Citizenship
Political partyFUNCINPEC
SpouseMalis Yvonne Ung[1]
Alma materRoyal University of Phnom Penh
University of Melbourne (MBA)

Life and career

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Ung Huot was born in 1945 in Kandal Province. He studied accounting and finance and was awarded a scholarship to study in Australia in 1971, as Cambodia's civil war was beginning. He received a Master of Business Administration from the University of Melbourne, and became an Australian citizen.[3] He settled in Melbourne and proclaimed himself a leader of the Cambodian expatriate committee in that city. He moved back to Cambodia in 1991 as the communist government was falling, and became a high-ranking official in the FUNCINPEC party. He became the Minister of Education, and in 1994 he left that post to become foreign minister.

In July 1997, FUNCINPEC leader Norodom Ranariddh, who was serving as first prime minister, was deposed by second prime minister Hun Sen of FUNCINPEC's rival and coalition partner, the Cambodian People's Party.[citation needed] Hun invited Ung to become first prime minister to replace Ranariddh. Ranariddh's father, King Norodom Sihanouk at first refused to recognize the arrangement, but Ung became first prime minister in August 1997 after being elected by Parliament.[citation needed] When some people within FUNCINPEC accused Ung of being a puppet, he was forced to leave FUNCINPEC and form his own party, the Reastr-Niyum Party (Populist Party). In the 1998 elections, the Reastr-Niyum Party did not gain any seats in Parliament, and Ung was forced to resign from the posts of first prime minister and foreign minister, leaving Hun to be the sole prime minister.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Freya Williams (27 July 1998). "Ung Huot, Democratically, Stands in Line". The Cambodia Daily. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  2. ^ Corfield, Justin J. (2009). The History of Cambodia. p. 145. ISBN 978-0313357237.
  3. ^ "Ung Huot – an unplanned rise to fame". The Phnom Penh Post. 13 January 1995. Retrieved 3 September 2018.
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Cambodia
1997–1998
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Norodom Sirivudh
Minister of Foreign Affairs
1994–1998
Succeeded by