The following table shows the world record progression in the men's and women's triple jump, officially ratified by the IAAF.
Men
edit| Ratified | |
| Not ratified | |
| Ratified but later rescinded | |
| Pending ratification |
The first world record in the men's triple jump was recognized by the International Association of Athletics Federations in 1912. That inaugural record was the 15.52 m performance by Dan Ahearn in 1911.[1]
As of June 21, 2009, 27 world records have been ratified by the IAAF in the event.[1] The men's triple jump world record is unusual in that on five occasions a new record has been set and then broken again on the same day.
| Mark | Wind | Athlete | Date | Venue | Duration of record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15.52 m (50 ft 11 in) |  Dan Ahearn (USA) |
30 May 1911 | New York City, U.S.[1] | 13 years, 1 month and 12 days | |
| 15.52 m (50 ft 11 in) |  Nick Winter (AUS) |
12 July 1924 | Paris, France[1] | 7 years, 3 months and 15 days | |
| 15.58 m (51 ft 1+1⁄4 in) |  Mikio Oda (JPN) |
27 October 1931 | Tokyo, Japan[1] | 9 months and 18 days | |
| 15.72 m (51 ft 6+3⁄4 in) | Chuhei Nambu (JPN) |
4 August 1932 | Los Angeles, U.S.[1] | 3 years and 4 months | |
| 15.78 m (51 ft 9+1⁄4 in) | Jack Metcalfe (AUS) |
14 December 1935 | Sydney, Australia[1] | 7 months and 23 days | |
| 16.00 m (52 ft 5+3⁄4 in) | 0.6 | Naoto Tajima (JPN) |
6 August 1936 | Berlin, Germany[1] | 14 years, 3 months and 27 days |
| 16.00 m (52 ft 5+3⁄4 in) | 1.6 |  Adhemar da Silva (BRA) |
3 December 1950 | São Paulo, Brazil[1] | 9 months and 27 days |
| 16.01 m (52 ft 6+1⁄4 in) | 1.2 | Adhemar da Silva (BRA) |
30 September 1951 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil[1] | 9 months and 23 days |
| 16.12 m (52 ft 10+1⁄2 in) | Adhemar da Silva (BRA) |
23 July 1952 | Helsinki, Finland[1] | 0 days | |
| 16.22 m (53 ft 2+1⁄2 in) | Adhemar da Silva (BRA) |
23 July 1952 | Helsinki, Finland[1] | 11 months and 26 days | |
| 16.23 m (53 ft 2+3⁄4 in) | 1.5 |  Leonid Shcherbakov (URS) |
19 July 1953 | Moscow, Soviet Union[1] | 1 year, 7 months and 25 days |
| 16.56 m (54 ft 3+3⁄4 in) A | 0.2 | Adhemar da Silva (BRA) |
16 March 1955 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 3 years, 4 months and 12 days |
| 16.59 m (54 ft 5 in) | 1.0 |  Oleg Ryakhovskiy (URS) |
28 July 1958 | Moscow, Soviet Union[1] | 9 months and 5 days |
| 16.70 m (54 ft 9+1⁄4 in) | 0.0 | Oleg Fyodoseyev (URS) |
3 May 1959 | Nalchik, Soviet Union[1] | 1 year, 3 months and 2 days |
| 17.03 m (55 ft 10+1⁄4 in) | 1.0 |  Józef Szmidt (POL) |
5 August 1960 | Olsztyn, Poland[1] | 8 years, 2 months and 11 days |
| 17.10 m (56 ft 1 in) A | 0.0 |  Giuseppe Gentile (ITA) |
16 October 1968 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 1 day |
| 17.22 m (56 ft 5+3⁄4 in) A | 0.0 | Giuseppe Gentile (ITA) |
17 October 1968 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 0 days |
| 17.23 m (56 ft 6+1⁄4 in) A | 2.0 | Viktor Sanyeyev (URS) |
17 October 1968 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 0 days |
| 17.27 m (56 ft 7+3⁄4 in) A | 2.0 |  Nelson Prudêncio (BRA) |
17 October 1968 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 0 days |
| 17.39 m (57 ft 1⁄2 in) A | 2.0 | Viktor Sanyeyev (URS) |
17 October 1968 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 2 years, 9 months and 19 days |
| 17.40 m (57 ft 1 in) A | 0.4 |  Pedro Pérez (CUB) |
5 August 1971 | Cali, Colombia[1] | 1 year, 2 months and 10 days |
| 17.44 m (57 ft 2+1⁄2 in) | -0.5 | Viktor Sanyeyev (URS) |
17 October 1972 | Sukhumi, Soviet Union[1] | 2 years, 11 months and 28 days |
| 17.89 m (58 ft 8+1⁄4 in) A | 0.0 | João Carlos de Oliveira (BRA) |
15 October 1975 | Mexico City, Mexico[1] | 9 years, 8 months and 1 day |
| 17.97 m (58 ft 11+1⁄4 in) | 1.5 |  Willie Banks (USA) |
16 June 1985 | Indianapolis, U.S.[1] | 10 years, 1 month and 2 days |
| 17.98 m (58 ft 11+3⁄4 in) | 1.8 |  Jonathan Edwards (GBR) |
18 July 1995 | Salamanca, Spain[1] | 20 days |
| 18.16 m (59 ft 6+3⁄4 in) | 1.3 | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) |
7 August 1995 | Gothenburg, Sweden[1] | 20 minutes |
| 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in) | 1.3 | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) |
7 August 1995 | Gothenburg, Sweden[1] | 29 years, 4 months and 12 days |
Women
edit
The first world record in the women's triple jump was recognised by the International Association of Athletics Federations in 1990.
As of June 21, 2009, the IAAF has ratified 5 world records in the event.[2]
Unofficial pre-IAAF progression to 1990
edit| Mark | Athlete | Date | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.32 m (33 ft 10+1⁄4 in) |  Elizabeth Stine (USA) |
13 May 1922 | Mamaroneck, U.S. |
| 10.50 m (34 ft 5+1⁄4 in) |  Adrienne Kaenel (SUI) |
23 July 1923 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 11.62 m (38 ft 1+1⁄4 in) | Kinue Hitomi (JPN) |
17 October 1926 | Harbin, China |
| 11.66 m (38 ft 3 in) | Rie Yamaguchi (JPN) |
21 October 1939 | Unknown |
| 12.22 m (40 ft 1 in) | Mary Bignal (GBR) |
18 June 1959 | Street, United Kingdom |
| 12.43 m (40 ft 9+1⁄4 in) | Terri Turner (USA) |
9 May 1981 | Austin, U.S. |
| 12.47 m (40 ft 10+3⁄4 in) | Terri Turner (USA) |
7 May 1982 | Austin, U.S. |
| 12.51 m (41 ft 1⁄2 in) | Melody Smith (USA) |
6 May 1983 | Austin, U.S. |
| 12.98 m (42 ft 7 in) | Easter Gabriel (USA) |
7 May 1983 | Baton Rouge, U.S. |
| 13.15 m (43 ft 1+1⁄2 in) | Terri Turner (USA) |
24 March 1984 | Austin, U.S. |
| 13.21 m (43 ft 4 in) | Terri Turner (USA) |
13 April 1984 | Baton Rouge, U.S. |
| 13.58 m (44 ft 6+1⁄2 in) | Wendy Brown (USA) |
30 May 1985 | Austin, U.S. |
| 13.68 m (44 ft 10+1⁄2 in) |  Esmeralda Garcia (BRA) |
5 June 1986 | Indianapolis, U.S. |
| 13.71 m (44 ft 11+3⁄4 in) | Wendy Brown (USA) |
2 May 1987 | Los Angeles, U.S. |
| 13.73 m (45 ft 1⁄2 in) |  Flora Hyacinth (ISV) |
17 May 1987 | Tuscaloosa, U.S. |
| 13.78 m (45 ft 2+1⁄2 in) | Sheila Hudson (USA) |
6 June 1987 | Baton Rouge, U.S. |
| 13.85 m (45 ft 5+1⁄4 in) | Sheila Hudson (USA) |
26 June 1987 | San Jose, U.S. |
| 14.04 m (46 ft 3⁄4 in) |  Li Huirong (CHN) |
11 October 1987 | Hamamatsu, Japan |
| 14.16 m (46 ft 5+1⁄4 in) | Li Huirong (CHN) |
23 April 1988 | Shijiazhuang, PR China |
| 14.52 m (47 ft 7+1⁄2 in) | Galina Chistyakova (URS) |
2 July 1989 | Stockholm, Sweden |
Official IAAF progression from 1990
edit| Mark | Wind | Athlete | Date | Venue | Duration of record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.54 m (47 ft 8+1⁄4 in) | 1.1 | Li Huirong (CHN) |
25 August 1990 | Sapporo, Japan[2] | 9 months and 16 days |
| 14.95 m (49 ft 1⁄2 in) | -0.2 | Inessa Kravets (URS) |
10 June 1991 | Moscow, Soviet Union[2] | 2 years and 8 days |
| 14.97 m (49 ft 1+1⁄4 in) | 0.9 |  Iolanda Chen (RUS) |
18 June 1993 | Moscow, Russia[2] | 2 months and 3 days |
| 15.09 m (49 ft 6 in) | 0.5 | Anna Biryukova (RUS) |
21 August 1993 | Stuttgart, Germany[2] | 1 year, 11 months and 20 days |
| 15.50 m (50 ft 10 in) | 0.9 |  Inessa Kravets (UKR) |
10 August 1995 | Gothenburg, Sweden[2] | 25 years, 11 months and 22 days |
| 15.67 m (51 ft 4+3⁄4 in) | 0.7 |  Yulimar Rojas (VEN) |
1 August 2021 | Tokyo, Japan | 7 months and 19 days |
| 15.74 m (51 ft 7+1⁄2 in) | indoor | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) |
20 March 2022 | Belgrade, Serbia | 2 years, 8 months and 29 days |
Women's triple jump progression controversy
editInessa Kravets was found guilty of doping offenses in 1993, after her 1991 record and before setting her long-standing 1995 record. She was later banned for two years in 2000, leading many to doubt the legitimacy of her performance.[3][4][5]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac "12th IAAF World Championships In Athletics: IAAF Statistics Handbook. Berlin 2009" (PDF). Monte Carlo: IAAF Media & Public Relations Department. 2009. pp. Pages 546, 556. Archived from the original (pdf) on June 29, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f "12th IAAF World Championships In Athletics: IAAF Statistics Handbook. Berlin 2009" (pdf). Monte Carlo: IAAF Media & Public Relations Department. 2009. pp. 546, 646. Retrieved August 5, 2009.
- ^ "UK Athletics calls for all world records to be reset due to doping crisis". The Guardian. Associated Press. 2016-01-11. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- ^ Aldama, Yamilé (2012-06-30). "I am a clean athlete but only a fool would believe my sport is". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- ^ "Yulimar Rojas smashes world triple jump record in Tokyo". Athletics Weekly. 2021-08-01. Retrieved 2021-08-01.