Harald Anton "Toni" Schumacher (born 6 March 1954) is a German former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. At club level, he won a Bundesliga title and three DFB-Pokal titles with 1. FC Köln. At international level, he represented West Germany. Schumacher won the 1980 European Championship and reached two World Cup finals, in 1982 and 1986, being on the losing side for both. In the 1982 FIFA World Cup semi-final, he controversially collided with and seriously injured French defender Patrick Battiston. Schumacher was voted German Footballer of the Year in 1984 and 1986. Since April 2012, he has served as vice president at 1. FC Köln.[1]
 Schumacher in 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Harald Anton Schumacher | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Date of birth | 6 March 1954 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Place of birth | Düren, West Germany | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 1.86 m (6 ft 1 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Position(s) | Goalkeeper | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Youth career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1962–1972 | Schwarz-Weiß Düren | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Senior career* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1972–1987 | 1. FC Köln | 422 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1987–1988 | Schalke 04 | 33 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1988–1991 | Fenerbahçe | 84 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1991–1992 | Bayern Munich | 8 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1995–1996 | Borussia Dortmund | 1 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 548 | (0) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| International career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1979–1986 | West Germany | 76 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Managerial career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1992–1993 | Schalke 04 (goalkeeping coach) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1993–1994 | Bayern Munich (goalkeeping coach) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1995–1998 | Borussia Dortmund (goalkeeping coach) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1998–1999 | SC Fortuna Köln | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2001–2003 | Bayer 04 Leverkusen (goalkeeping coach) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club career
editSchumacher made his first-team debut with 1. FC Köln at the age of 19. He played for the club from 1972 to 1987, including in 213 consecutive Bundesliga matches from 1977 to 1983. For most of those years, until well into the mid-1980s, he was widely considered one of the world's top goalkeepers, and he was the automatic first-choice goalkeeper for his country. He backstopped Köln to the double in 1978, winning the Bundesliga title (ahead of Borussia Mönchengladbach on goal difference) and the DFB-Pokal (defeated Fortuna Düsseldorf). The year before he had led Köln to a DFB-Pokal victory (against Hertha BSC in the final), the club's first major trophy win in nine years. He appeared in two other DFB-Pokal finals, in 1980 (lost to Fortuna Düsseldorf) and 1983 (defeated Fortuna Köln). Schumacher was voted German Footballer of the Year twice, in 1984 and 1986, by the nation's football journalists.
International career
editSchumacher played 76 international matches for West Germany between 1979 and 1986, including 15 World Cup qualifying matches and 14 World Cup matches. He won the 1980 European Championship (defeated Belgium 2–1 in the final) and reached two World Cup finals, losing both – in 1982 (to Italy, 3–1) and 1986 (to Argentina, 3–2). In the 1982 tournament, in the controversial semi-final against France, he saved two penalties in the first penalty shootout of the World Cup Finals, which West Germany ultimately won. In the 1986 quarter-final against tournament hosts, Mexico, he saved two of the three shootout penalties he faced, enabling West Germany to advance again.
Controversy at 1982 World Cup
editSchumacher was involved in a collision with a French defender, substitute Patrick Battiston, in the semi-final of the 1982 World Cup. Battiston and Schumacher were both sprinting towards a long through ball pass from Michel Platini. Battiston managed to reach the ball first and flicked it up and to the side of the approaching Schumacher. Schumacher leapt into the air as the ball sailed past him, ultimately wide of the goal. Schumacher, still in the air, collided with Battiston. The resulting contact left Battiston unconscious, later slipping into a coma. Schumacher has always denied any foul intention regarding the incident, saying that he was simply going for the ball, as a goalkeeper is entitled to do. Others have alleged that he intentionally collided with Battiston.[2] Battiston also lost two teeth and had three cracked ribs.[3] He received oxygen on the pitch.[4] Michel Platini later said that he thought Battiston had died, because "he had no pulse and looked pale".[5] The Dutch referee Charles Corver did not award a penalty for the incident. Schumacher proceeded to take the goal kick and play resumed.[6] West Germany would eventually go on to win the game on penalty kicks after the match was tied at 3–3.
Schumacher caused more controversy after the game with his response to news that Battiston had lost two teeth: "If that's all that's wrong, tell him I'll pay for the crowns."[7]
Schumacher did visit Battiston in the hospital, and though the Frenchman felt his apology at the time was insincere, Battiston admitted that he had forgiven him by the time the two countries faced each other four years later in yet another World Cup semifinal.[8] That match ended in a 2–0 victory for West Germany.[9]
A French newspaper poll asked which was the least popular man in France. Schumacher came first, beating second place Adolf Hitler.[10]
When West Germany and France met again in World Cup 1986, Battiston said that the incident was "forgiven and forgotten". However, he said that he was wary of getting "close to Schumacher" and said that he would hold a distance of at least 40 meters from the West German goalkeeper. Schumacher would mostly refrain from commenting on the incident.[6]
Coaching career
editAs coach of SC Fortuna Köln he was sacked at half time by club chairman Jean Löring when his club was 0–2 behind against Waldhof Mannheim in December 1999.[11]
Vice president 1. FC Köln
editSchumacher was elected on 23 April 2012 vice president of 1. FC Köln together with Werner Spinner as president. During his tenure within the presidium, he was primarily responsible for the sporting area. His term of office ended at the beginning of September 2019.
Autobiography
editIn 1987, Schumacher's autobiography Anpfiff ("kick-off") was published in various countries, including France, where there was interest in Schumacher's comments on the Battiston incident. Schumacher maintained that his actions did not constitute a foul and that he was only trying to get the ball. He said that he did not go over to check on Battiston's condition because several French players were standing around Battiston and making threatening gestures in his direction.[12][13]
The book also included accounts of alleged improprieties by German football players, including substance abuse. This resulted in Schumacher's exclusion from the Germany national team and his long-term Bundesliga club, 1. FC Köln.
Career statistics
edit| Club | Season | League | Cup | Europe | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| 1. FC Köln | 1972–73 | Bundesliga | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1973–74 | Bundesliga | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 | |
| 1974–75 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 47 | 0 | |
| 1975–76 | Bundesliga | 26 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | |
| 1976–77 | Bundesliga | 27 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 39 | 0 | |
| 1977–78 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 42 | 0 | |
| 1978–79 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 46 | 0 | |
| 1979–80 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 8 | 0 | — | 42 | 0 | ||
| 1980–81 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 47 | 0 | |
| 1981–82 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | 35 | 0 | ||
| 1982–83 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 46 | 0 | |
| 1983–84 | Bundesliga | 33 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 40 | 0 | |
| 1984–85 | Bundesliga | 34 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 44 | 0 | |
| 1985–86 | Bundesliga | 33 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 47 | 0 | |
| 1986–87 | Bundesliga | 18 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | 21 | 0 | ||
| Total | 422 | 0 | 52 | 0 | 67 | 0 | 541 | 0 | ||
| Schalke 04 | 1987–88 | Bundesliga | 33 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | 34 | 0 | |
| Fenerbahçe | 1988–89 | 1. Lig | 35 | 0 | 9 | 0 | — | 44 | 0 | |
| 1989–90 | 1. Lig | 21 | 0 | 3[a] | 0 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 0 | |
| 1990–91 | 1. Lig | 28 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 35 | 0 | |
| Total | 84 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 105 | 0 | ||
| Bayern Munich | 1991–92 | Bundesliga | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Borussia Dortmund | 1995–96 | Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | 548 | 0 | 68 | 0 | 73 | 0 | 689 | 0 | ||
- ^ Including one appearance in Turkish Super Cup
Honours
edit1. FC Köln
Borussia Dortmund
Fenerbahçe
Germany
- UEFA European Championship: 1980
- FIFA World Cup runner-up: 1982, 1986
Individual
References
edit- ^ "Vereinsgremium" (in German). 1. FC Köln. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
- ^ "Fox Sports Top 10 World Cup Controversies". foxsports.com. 2 June 2010. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
- ^ Lyttleton, Ben (3 July 2014). "France, West Germany, and the Most Horrific Challenge in World Cup History". Retrieved 4 July 2014.
- ^ "World Cup History". Archived from the original on 29 June 2006.
- ^ Alsos, Jan. "Russian Roulette in Seville". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
- ^ a b Yannis, Alex (25 June 1986). "World Cup; Semifinal Stirs '82 Memories". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
- ^ Pears, Tim (26 October 2008). "My most beautiful game". The Observer. Retrieved 22 May 2018.
- ^ Jones, Grahame L. (25 June 1986). "Frenchman's Goal: Victory, Not Revenge: Battiston, a Victim of German 'Keeper Schumacher in 1982, Is Back Again". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 22 May 2018.
- ^ "France 0–2 Germany FR". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 10 September 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
- ^ "The 5 Worst Tackles". The Guardian. London. 19 May 2002. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
- ^ "Als der "Schäng" den "Tünn" in der Pause entließ" (in German). weltfussball.de. Archived from the original on 19 November 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2012.
- ^ Schumacher's Shocking Collision On Battiston | Spain 1982 | FIFA World Cup, retrieved 10 September 2023
- ^ Grethlein, Jonas (2022), "Über den Autor", Mein Jahr mit Achill, Verlag C.H.BECK oHG, pp. 209–209, retrieved 10 September 2023
- ^ "Toni Schumacher » Club matches". worldfootball.net.
- ^ "Harald Anton Schumacher - Matches and Goals in Bundesliga". RSSSF.
- ^ Courtney, Barrie (14 August 2004). "European Championships – UEFA Teams of Tournament". RSSSF. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
External links
edit