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Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Secoviridae. It affects species of cucumber, tobacco, tomato, cowpea, among others.[1] It causes ringspots in tobacco plants and raspberries, yellow bud mosaic in peaches, yellow vein in grapes, and stunted growth in gladiolus and Narcissus. Its range is in the temperate regions of North America, especially where its vector, Xiphinema americanum is present.[2] Along with the adult and larval stages of this nematode, the virus is also spread by seed. This type of infection is more common in strawberries and soybeans than any other susceptible plant.[3][4]
| Tomato ringspot virus | |
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Virus classification 
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| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
| Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
| Order: | Picornavirales |
| Family: | Secoviridae |
| Genus: | Nepovirus |
| Species: | Tomato ringspot virus
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| Synonyms | |
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Teliz D, Grogan RG, Lownsberry BF (1966). "Transmission of tomato ringspot, peach yellow- bud mosaic, and grape yellow vein viruses by Xiphinema americanum". Phytopathology. 56 (6): 658–663.
- ^ Frazier, Yarwood, Gold (1961). "Yellow-bud virus endemic along California coast". Plant Disease Reporter. 45: 649.
- ^ Fulton JP (June 1967). "Dual transmission of tobacco ringspot virus and tomato ringspot virus by Xiphineina ameriianum". Phytopathology. 57 (6): 535–537.
- ^ Mellor FC, Stace-Smith R (1963). "Reaction of strawberry to a ringspot virus from raspberry". Canadian Journal of Botany. 41 (6): 865–870. Bibcode:1963CaJB...41..865M. doi:10.1139/b63-070.
External links
edit- Descriptions of Plant Viruses: Tomato ringspot virus
- Family Groups—The Baltimore Method
- ICTVdB—The Universal Virus Database: Tomato ringspot virus
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