Telepsychology is the use of telemedicine within the practice of psychotherapy, wherein a medical professional uses online tools to assist patients.[1][2] Some tools may include, but are not limited to: Zoom (software), Skype, email, online chatting, Oovoo, text-messaging, phone call, or using a smart phone app. Not only is telepsychology cost-effective, it also helps connect medical professionals to underserved patients while being more comforting and convenient to both parties.[3] Tele interventions (e.g. Zoom) can also be combined with online interventions (e.g. online modules, psychoeducation, or training diaries). Such formats indicate comparable therapy mechanisms as known from face-to-face therapy (e.g. changes in cognitive style, behavior changes) [4]
Guidelines
editThere are guidelines and standards that must be met for a medical professional to successfully and effectively utilize their tools to aid their patients. ACPRO also has a model of standards for how one can conduct an adequate telepsychology service delivery.[5]
Evidence
editThough it is understandable that critics will argue that telepsychology practices are not as effective as in-person practices, but there's enough evidence to suggest otherwise. One notable study conducted by APA Psych Net shows that there are no significant differences between telepsychology and in-person practices.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Mental Health Academy - Telepsychology And Telehealth" (PDF). mentalhealthacademy.com.au.
- ^ "What are Telehealth and Telepsychology?". apa.org. Retrieved 2017-08-08.
- ^ "'Telepsychology' Brings Virtual Mental Health Care To The Underserved". Texas A&M Today. Retrieved 2017-08-08.
- ^ Schuster, Raphael; Fischer, Elena; Jansen, Chiara; Napravnik, Nathalie; Rockinger, Susanne; Steger, Nadine; Laireiter, Anton-Rupert. "lending Internet-based and tele group treatment: Acceptability, effects, and mechanisms of change of cognitive behavioral treatment for depression".
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(help) - ^ "ACPRO Telepsychology Service Delivery" (PDF). acpro-aocrp.ca. 7 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
- ^ "PsycNET". psycnet.apa.org. Retrieved 2017-08-08.