Stanley John Ambrose Cotterell (1857–1939) founded the Bicycle Touring Club at Harrogate, Yorkshire on 5 August 1878, while he was a medical student. Its headquarters were wherever he happened to be living. By 1883, the Bicycle Touring Club was renamed to the Cyclists' Touring Club to open membership to tricyclists.[1][2][3]
Stanley Cotterell | |
---|---|
Born | 1857 Ilfracombe, Devon, England |
Died | 1939 (aged 81–82) |
Occupation | Physician |
Known for | Founder of the Cyclists' Touring Club |
Biography
editCotterell was born in 1857 in Ilfracombe, Devon. He studied medicine in Edinburgh. One of Cotterell's earliest tasks at the Cyclists Touring Club was to set up the first network of hotels. He enlisted members' help and appointed regional officials such that, by 1881, he had 785 establishments under contract with the CTC, offering fixed tariffs, reserved rooms and exclusive lounges for cyclists to use.[4]
Commemoration
editThe Golden Book
editCotterell's achievements were celebrated in 1938 when Cycling Weekly awarded him his own page in the Golden Book of Cycling, which is now held in 'The Pedal Club' archive.[3] Cotterell, who was the first member, was photographed with Jeanie Welford, who was the first female member.[5]
CTC 75th anniversary
editIn 1953, to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Cyclists Touring Club, Cotterell's foundation ride from Edinburgh to Harrogate on a 'High Ordinary' bicycle was re-enacted. Additionally, a commemorative plaque was unveiled in Harrogate.[6]
Cotterell House
editIn 1966, the National Headquarters of the Cyclists Touring Club moved to 'Cotterell House', 69 Meadrow, Godalming, Surrey. This building was subsequently sold and redeveloped.[6]
References
edit- ^ CTC website www.ctc.org.uk
- ^ Warwick University — Catalogue of the Papers of the Cyclists' Touring Club
- ^ a b The Golden Book of Cycling - Stanley Cotterell, 1938. Archive maintained by 'The Pedal Club'. Archived 3 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Winged Wheels, History of CTC
- ^ "Jeanie Welford - The first female member of Cycling UK | Cycling UK". www.cyclinguk.org. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
- ^ a b CTC History timeline