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Soledad (Spanish pronunciation: [soleˈðað]) is a municipality in the Colombian department of Atlántico, part of the Metropolitan area of Barranquilla. It is 6th in population in Colombia and 3rd in the Caribbean region, after Barranquilla and Cartagena. It is also the city with the highest population growth in Colombia and in 2005 was 455,734 and 2019 683,486.[1] On October 29, 2023, Alcira Sandoval Ibañez was elected by popular vote as the new mayor of Soledad.[2]
Soledad | |
|---|---|
 | |
.svg) Flag .svg) Seal | |
 Location of the municipality and town of Soledad in the Department of Atlántico. | |
  Soledad Location in Colombia | |
| Coordinates: 10°55′N 74°45′W / 10.917°N 74.750°W | |
| Country |  Colombia |
| Region | Caribbean |
| Department | Atlántico |
| Founded | 1598 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Rodolfo Ucrós |
| Area | |
| • Total | 67 km2 (26 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 5 m (16 ft) |
| Population (2019 estimate[1]) | |
| • Total | 683,486 |
| • Density | 10,000/km2 (26,000/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Soledeño |
| Time zone | UTC-5 |
| Area code | 57 + 5 |
| Website | Official website (in Spanish) |
Borders
editBordered on the north by the special district of Barranquilla, where the boundary is the Arroyo Don Juan, on the south by Malambo, on the east with the Department of Magdalena, separated by the Magdalena River, and on the west by Galapa.
Geography
editPhysical Description: The location of the municipality of Soledad in relation to geographical coordinates is as follows: 10°55'N and 74°46'W.
Transportation
editClimate
edit| Climate data for Soledad, elevation 14 m (46 ft), (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.6 (88.9) |
31.8 (89.2) |
32.4 (90.3) |
33.4 (92.1) |
33.5 (92.3) |
33.3 (91.9) |
33.1 (91.6) |
33.5 (92.3) |
33.3 (91.9) |
32.8 (91.0) |
32.4 (90.3) |
32.1 (89.8) |
32.8 (91.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 28.5 (83.3) |
28.7 (83.7) |
29.1 (84.4) |
29.9 (85.8) |
30.0 (86.0) |
29.9 (85.8) |
29.8 (85.6) |
29.9 (85.8) |
29.7 (85.5) |
29.1 (84.4) |
29.1 (84.4) |
29.0 (84.2) |
29.4 (84.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23.8 (74.8) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.4 (75.9) |
25.0 (77.0) |
25.1 (77.2) |
25.0 (77.0) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.3 (75.7) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.3 (75.7) |
24.4 (75.9) |
24.5 (76.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 1.4 (0.06) |
1.8 (0.07) |
1.5 (0.06) |
28.9 (1.14) |
127.0 (5.00) |
87.5 (3.44) |
87.7 (3.45) |
107.0 (4.21) |
173.5 (6.83) |
159.1 (6.26) |
114.9 (4.52) |
30.2 (1.19) |
920.5 (36.24) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 2.6 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 7.7 | 10.5 | 11.3 | 7.3 | 1.6 | 61.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 79 | 78 | 77 | 79 | 81 | 82 | 81 | 82 | 84 | 86 | 84 | 81 | 81 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 285.2 | 248.4 | 244.9 | 210.0 | 189.1 | 201.0 | 217.0 | 207.7 | 171.0 | 167.4 | 186.0 | 244.9 | 2,572.6 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 9.2 | 8.8 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 6.1 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 7.1 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales (humidity, sun 1971-2010)[3][4] | |||||||||||||
References
edit- ^ a b "Resultados y proyecciones (2005-2020) del censo 2005" (in Spanish). Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE). Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- ^ Heraldo, El (2023-10-29). "Alcira Sandoval Ibañez, elegida como la nueva alcaldesa de Soledad". ELHERALDO.CO (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- ^ "Promedios Climatológicos 1991–2020" (in Spanish). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales. Archived from the original on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ "Promedios Climatológicos 1981–2010" (in Spanish). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2024.
Sources
edit- (in Spanish) Gobernacion del Atlantico - Soledad
10°55′N 74°45′W / 10.917°N 74.750°W
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