Santo Domingo Petapa is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico.

Santo Domingo Petapa
Municipality and town
Santo Domingo Petapa is located in Mexico
Santo Domingo Petapa
Santo Domingo Petapa
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 16°49′N 95°8′W / 16.817°N 95.133°W / 16.817; -95.133
Country Mexico
StateOaxaca
Area
 • Total
232.2 km2 (89.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total
7,583
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (Central Daylight Time)

Geography

edit

The municipality covers an area of 232.2 km2, at an average altitude of 250 meters above sea level, and is part of the Juchitán District of the Istmo de Tehuantepec region. The climate is hot and humid with summer rains.

Flora and fauna

edit

Flora include mahogany, cedar, oak, pine, pine, and Nopo guanacaste, deer, pochote, chiviveta, beo, mamey, taro and cassava. Wild fauna include boar, badger, raccoon, armadillo, squirrel, wild cat and rabbit.

Demography

edit

As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 7,583 of whom 2,696 spoke indigenous languages.[1]

A painting on cotton cloth from 1540 depicts the town and its neighbor Guevea de Humboldt. The picture records the history of the people from the time of their migration from Zaachila up to the Spanish conquest, and was designed to establish ancient property rights.[2]

Economy

edit

The main economic activity is coffee cultivation. The people also grow corn, beans, pineapple, citrus, melon and watermelon, raise cattle, horses, pigs and poultry, and engage in logging.[1] The Union of Indigenous Communities of the Isthmus Region, a cooperative founded in 1982, assists in production and distribution of the local products, notably coffee, under a fair trade label.[3]

edit
  • "Santo Domingo Petapa". Retrieved 2010-07-10.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "SANTO DOMINGO PETAPA". Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México. Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
  2. ^ Joshua Schwab (2006). "Multiple voices in the Lienzo de Guevea y Petapa" (PDF). University of British Columbia. Retrieved 2010-07-18.
  3. ^ "Union of Indigenous Communities of the Isthmus Region" (PDF). GPIAtlantic. Retrieved 2010-07-18.