Santa María is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Boyacá, part of the subregion of the Neira Province.

Santa María, Boyacá
Municipality and town
Flag of Santa María, Boyacá
Location of the municipality and town of Santa María in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Santa María in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Coordinates: 4°51′36″N 73°15′46″W / 4.86000°N 73.26278°W / 4.86000; -73.26278
Country Colombia
DepartmentBoyacá Department
ProvinceNeira Province
Government
 • MayorPablo Antonio Bernal Sánchez
(2020-2023)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)

Paleontology

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The dinosaur footprints in Santa María, were discovered in 2017 by students from the Universidad de los Andes.[1] These remarkable tracks are located in the area known as "Pozo de la Calavera." The footprints, preserved in rocky surfaces, date back to the Cretaceous period, around 130 million years ago.[2] The discovery at Pozo de la Calavera has become an important paleontological site, offering valuable insights into ancient dinosaur behavior and drawing both researchers and tourists interested in Colombia's prehistoric past.

Climate

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Santa María has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) with moderate to heavy rainfall from November to March and heavy to extremely heavy rainfall from April to October. It is the second wettest place in the department of Boyacá.

Climate data for Santa María
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average rainfall mm (inches) 54.5
(2.15)
105.0
(4.13)
189.3
(7.45)
456.1
(17.96)
631.4
(24.86)
693.0
(27.28)
628.0
(24.72)
542.3
(21.35)
431.8
(17.00)
423.5
(16.67)
317.5
(12.50)
171.2
(6.74)
4,643.6
(182.81)
Average rainy days 9 10 15 23 28 28 28 27 23 23 21 16 251
Source: IDEAM[3]

References

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  1. ^ "El misterio de las huellas en el pozo La Calavera | Uniandes". www.uniandes.edu.co (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-12-12.
  2. ^ "En Boyacá están las huellas mejor conservadas del dinosaurio herbívoro Iguanodóntidos de toda Sudamérica y África - Boyacá 7 Días" (in Spanish). 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
  3. ^ "Data". www.ideam.gov.co. Retrieved 2020-08-23.