Rossi ([ˈrossi]) is an Italian surname, said to be the most common surname in Italy. Due to the diaspora, it is also very common in other countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Canada, France, Switzerland, the United States and Uruguay. Rossi is the plural of Rosso (meaning "red (haired)", in Italian).[1]

Variations

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Some variations derived from regional traditions and dialects. Other variations derived from medieval scribes spelling names based on how they sounded instead of how they were actually spelled. Recorded variations (in alphabetical order): De Rossi, De Rubeis, De Russi, De Russo, Del Rossi, Del Rosso, Della Rossa, DeRossi, Di Rosso, Di Russo, La Russa, Larussa, Lo Russo, Lorusso, Rossa, Rossato, Rosselini, Rosselino, Rosselli, Rossello, Rossetti, Rossetto, Rossillo, Rossini, Rossit, Rossitti, Rossitto, Rosso, Rossoni, Rossotto, Roussini, Rubiu, Ruggiu, Ruiu, Ruju, Russa, Russello, Russetti, Russi, Russiani, Russino, Russo, and Russotti.[2]

Geographical distribution

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Number by country

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Rank Country[3] number
1 Italy 347,433
2 Brazil 48,986
3 United States 36,659
4 Argentina 34,476
5 France 19,046
6 Switzerland 4,773
7 Canada 3,432
8 Finland 2,588
9 Uruguay 2,572
10 England 2,314

As of 2014, 63.2% of all known bearers of the surname Rossi were residents of Italy (frequency 1:176), 13.2% of Brazil (1:2,807), 6.7% of the United States (1:9,854), 6.3% of Argentina (1:1,240) and 3.5% of France (1:3,492).

In Italy, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:176) in the following regions:

In Argentina, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:1,240) in the following provinces:

In Uruguay, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:1,333) in the following departments:

In Finland, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:2,251) in the following regions:

In Brazil, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:2,807) in the following states:[3]

Notable people

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  • Salamone Rossi (ca. 1570–1630), Italian-Jewish violinist and composer
  • Sebastiano Rossi (born 1964), Italian footballer
  • Semino Rossi (born 1962), Argentine-Austrian schlager singer
  • Sergio Rossi (1935–2020), Italian fashion designer
  • Shorty Rossi (born 1969), star of the Animal Planet show Pit Boss
  • Simone Rossi (born 1968), Italian businessman
  • Steve Rossi (1932–2014), stage name of Joseph Charles Michael Tafarella (1932–2014), American stand-up comedian

Fictional characters

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Emidio De Felice (1992). Dizionario dei cognomi italiani [Dictionary of Italian Surnames] (in Italian). Milan: Mondadori. pp. 216–217. ISBN 88-04-35449-6.
  2. ^ "Rossi Family Crest and Name History". House Of Names. Retrieved 25 April 2011.
  3. ^ a b Rossi surname distribution