The Rogadinae are a large subfamily of braconid parasitoid wasps. Several Rogadinae species parasitize pest caterpillars and are important for naturally occurring biological control.
| Rogadinae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Aleiodes indiscretus | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Braconidae |
| Subfamily: | Rogadinae |
Description and distribution
editRogadinae are small wasps, usually under 8mm long. They are cyclostomes and usually have a medial ridge on the abdomen. They are found worldwide. The cosmopolitan genus Aleiodes, Old World genus Rogas, and New World genus Triraphis are by far the most common and species rich.
Biology
editRogadinae are koinobiont endoparasitoids of Lepidopteran larvae. Females oviposit into host larvae. The host is allowed to develop as the wasp larvae feeds internally on its tissues. Rogadines are unique among braconids in that their host caterpillar is eventually reduced to a mummified husk. The wasp larva then pupate within the mummy. Host mummies are distinctive and can be used to identify the species. Many Rogadinae are nocturnal as adults.[1]
Genera
editThe following tribes and genera belong to the subfamily Rogadinae:[2]
- Aleiodes Wesmael, 1838 – World
- Heterogamus Wesmael, 1838 – World
- Pararrhyssalus Cameron, 1911 – Neotropical
Tribe: Betylobraconini
edit- Betylobracon Tobias, 1979 – Australasian
- Mesocentrus Szepligeti, 1900 – Australasian
- Pilichremylus Belokobylskij, 1992 – Australasian
Tribe: Clinocentrini
edit- Anachyra van Achterberg, 1995 – Australasian
- Artocella van Achterberg, 1980 – Palearctic
- Clinocentrus Haliday, 1833 – World
- Confusocentrus Quicke & Butcher, 2011 – Oriental
- Kerevata Belokobylskij, 1999 – Australasian
- Tebennotoma Enderlein, 1912 – Old World
Tribe: Facitorini
edit- Conobregma van Achterberg, 1995 – World
- Facitorus van Achterberg, 1995 – Oriental
- Jannya van Achterberg, 1995 – Neotropical
Tribe: Gondwanocentrini
edit- Gondwanocentrus Quicke & Butcher, 2015 – Neotropical
- Ghibli Shimbori et al., 2024 – Neotropical
- Racionais Shimbori et al., 2024 – Neotropical
- Soraya Shimbori et al., 2024 – Neotropical
- Afrorogas Quicke, 2021 – Afrotropical
- Amanirogas Quicke, 2021 – Afrotropical
- Aspidorogas van Achterberg, 1991 – Afrotropical
- Batotheca Enderlein, 1905 – Australasian
- Batothecoides Watanabe, 1958 – Oriental
- Bequartia Fahringer, 1936 – Afrotropical
- Bioalfa Sharkey, 2021 – Neotropical
- Canalirogas Chen & van Achterberg, 1996 – Oriental, Australasian
- Colastomion Baker, 1917 – Tropical Palearctic
- Conspinaria Schulz, 1906 – Oriental, Australasian
- Cornutorogas Chen et al. 2004 – Oriental
- Cratodactyla Szépligeti, 1914 – Afrotropical
- Cystomastacoides van Achterberg, 1997 – Oriental, Australasian
- Cystomastax Szépligeti, 1904 – Neotropical
- Darnilia van Achterberg, 1989 – Oriental, Australasian
- † Digastrotheca Brues, 1933
- Gyroneuron Kokujev, 1901 – Oriental
- Gyroneuronella Baker, 1917 – Oriental
- Hermosomastax Quicke, 2021 – Neotropical
- Iporhogas Granger, 1949 – Paleotropical
- Korupia van Achterberg, 1991 – Afrotropical
- Macrostomion Szépligeti, 1900 – Pantropical
- Megarhogas Szépligeti, 1904 – Oriental
- Myocron van Achterberg, 1991 – Afrotropical
- Orthorhogas Granger, 1949 – Afrotropical
- Papuarogas Quicke, 2021 – Australasian
- Pegarthrum Cameron, 1910 – Oriental, Australasian
- Pseudogyroneuron Baker, 1917 – Oriental
- Quasimodorogas Quicke & Butcher, 2011 – Oriental
- Rectivena van Achterberg, 1991 – Afrotropical
- Rhinoprotoma van Achterberg, 1995 – Australasian
- Rhogasella Baker, 1917 – Oriental
- Rogas Nees, 1819 – Palearctic
- Rogasodes Chen & He, 1997 – Oriental
- Spinaria Brullé, 1846 – Oriental, Australasian
- Spinariella Szépligeti, 1906 – Oriental, Australasian
- Teresirogas Quicke & Shaw, 2014 – Australasian
- Trigonophatnus Cameron, 1907 – Australasian
- Triraphis Ruthe, 1855 – World
- Troporhogas Cameron, 1905 – Oriental
- Vojtechirogas Quicke & van Achterberg, 2012 – Australasian
Tribe: Stiropiini
edit- Choreborogas Whitfield, 1990 – New World
- Polystenidea Viereck, 1911 – New World
- Stiropius Cameron, 1911 – New World
Tribe: Yeliconini
edit- Bulborogas van Achterberg, 1995 – Neotropical
- Pseudoyelicones van Achterberg, Penteado-Dias & Quicke, 1997 – Neotropical
- Yelicones Cameron, 1887 – World
Uncertain
edit- †Cyranorogas Quicke & Butcher, 2015 – Australasian
References
edit- ^ Wharton, Robert A.; Marsh, Paul M.; Sharkey, Michael J. (1997). Manual of the New World Genera of the Family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Washington DC: The International Society of Hymenopterists.
- ^ Shimbori, Eduardo M.; Castañeda-Osorio, Rubén; Jasso-Martínez, Jovana M.; Penteado-Dias, Angélica M.; Gadelha, Sian S.; Brady, Seán G.; Quicke, Donald L. J.; Kula, Robert R.; Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro (2024-08-08). Austin, Andy (ed.). "UCE-based phylogenomics of the lepidopteran endoparasitoid wasp subfamily Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) unveils a new Neotropical tribe". Invertebrate Systematics. 38 (8). doi:10.1071/IS24040. ISSN 1445-5226. PMID 39116275.
External links
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