Planina (pronounced [plaˈnìːna]; German: Stockendorf,[2][3] Gottschee German: Aobə[4]) is a village in the Municipality of Semič in Slovenia. It lies on the southern slopes of Mount Mirna (Slovene: Mirna gora) in the southern part of Kočevje Rog. It was inhabited by Gottschee Germans that were expelled in 1941 during the Second World War. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.[5]
Planina
Planina pod Mirno Goro | |
|---|---|
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  Planina Location in Slovenia | |
| Coordinates: 45°40′13.98″N 15°13′3.12″E / 45.6705500°N 15.2175333°E | |
| Country |  Slovenia |
| Traditional region | Lower Carniola |
| Statistical region | Southeast Slovenia |
| Municipality | Semič |
| Area | |
• Total | 32.22 km2 (12.44 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 269.1 m (882.9 ft) |
| Population (2002) | |
• Total | 95 |
| [1] | |
Name
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The name Planina comes from the Slovene common noun planina, referring to a mountain without trees or to a grassy mountain area used for grazing livestock.[6] The longer name Planina pod Mirno Goro means 'Planina below Mount Mirna'. The German name of the settlement, Stockendorf, is a compound of Stock 'stump' and Dorf 'village', referring to a settlement at a site where land was cleared by burning and the stumps were then grubbed out.[4][7] The Gottschee German name Aobə[7] is the dialect form of the standard German noun Alpe 'mountain pasture'[8] and semantically corresponds to the Slovene name Planina.
Church
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The local parish church is dedicated to the Prophet Elijah and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo Mesto. It was built in around 1730 and extended in the late 18th century. It was renovated in the early 21st century.[9]
References
edit- ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
- ^ Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 6.
- ^ Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.
- ^ a b Ferenc, Mitja; Zupan, Gojko (2011). Izgubljene kočevske vasi, vol. 1 (A–J). Ljubljana: Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani. pp. 200–206. ISBN 9789612374273.
- ^ Semič municipal site
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 309.
- ^ a b Simonič, Ivan (1935). "Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen". Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo. 16: 64–65. Retrieved June 28, 2018.
- ^ Schroer, Karl Julius (1870). Wörterbuch der Mundart von Gottschee. Vienna: K. k. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei. p. 37.
- ^ "EŠD 2101". Registry of Immovable Cultural Heritage (in Slovenian). Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved 11 March 2011.
External links
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Media related to Planina, Semič at Wikimedia Commons- Planina on Geopedia
- Pre–World War II List of oeconyms and family names in Planina
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