Phebe Temperance Sutliff (1859–1955) was an American educator who served as president of Rockford College in Illinois. Her life was devoted to scholarship, particularly investigation of historical and economic problems.[1]
Phebe Temperance Sutliff | |
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| Born | January 16, 1859 Warren, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | July 25, 1955 (aged 96) Warren, Ohio |
| Occupations |
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| Known for | President, Rockford College |
| Academic background | |
| Alma mater |
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| Academic work | |
| Discipline | History and economics |
| Sub-discipline | American Constitutional Law and History |
| Institutions | |
| Main interests | Historical and economic problems |
Early life and education
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Phebe Temperance Sutliff was born in Warren, Ohio, January 16, 1859. Her parents were Levi (1805–1864) and Phebe Lord (Marvin) Sutliff.[2] She was a granddaughter of Samuel and Ruth (Granger) Sutliff and of Joseph and Temperance (Miller) Marvin, and a descendant of Reinold Marvin, who left England in 1635, and settled in Hartford, Connecticut.[3][4] Western Reserve settlers were on both sides of her family.[5]
She was graduated from Vassar College, A.B., 1880.[3][2][4]
Returning to school, she was a post-graduate student at Cornell University, 1889–90, receiving the degree of A.M., in the latter year. She then studied at the University of Zurich and Swiss Polytechnic Institute, 1890–91.[3][4]
At the University of Chicago in 1895, she was a student of American Constitutional Law and History, under Professor Von Holst. [1][4]
Career
editIn 1855–86, at Hiram College, Ohio, she served as lady principal and teacher.[6]
In 1887–89, she was head of the department of history and English literature, Rockford Female Seminary, Illinois.[3][4]
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Returning from Europe, she was head of the department of history and economics at Rockford college, Illinois, 1892–96.[1][4]
From 1896, she served as the head of the department of modern European and United States history at Rockford College. In the same year, she became its president,[2][7][8] resigning in 1901 and returning to Warren, Ohio,[5] in order to devote her entire time to research work,[3][4] and to care for her aged mother.[6]
During World War I and the reconstruction period, she served as one of the "Four Minute Men" in the Liberty Loan and Thrift Savings Stamp campaigns. With several other volunteer workers, she started an evening school for foreigners, and continued it as a volunteer enterprise until the practical demonstration of its benefits caused the Board of Education to take it over and make it an integral part of the public school system. She gave several courses of lectures on the war and both spoke and wrote in favor of a "League to Enforce Peace." Sutliff was president of the local Child Labor League as long as the organization was maintained. In 1920, she was appointed a member of the Ohio State Democratic Committee, and was one of the committee's campaign lecturers.[1]
For eighteen years, she served as the chair of the Warren Public Library board of trustees.[5]
She was made a member of the American Historical Association, and the American Academy of Political and Social Science,[3][4] as well as the Societe Academique d'Histoire Internationale, American Society for Judicial Settlement of International Disputes, and the League to Enforce Peace. She is a Phi Beta Kappa.[2] Sutliff served as Trumbull County chair of the Historical Commission of Ohio.[1]
Death
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e Butler, Joseph Green Jr. (1921). History of Youngstown and the Mahoning Valley, Ohio. Vol. 3. American Historical Society. p. 123. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b c d Who's who in America. A.N. Marquis. 1912. p. 204. Retrieved 28 August 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b c d e f Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans ... Biographical Society. p. 91. Retrieved 28 August 2024 – via Internet Archive. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Brown, John Howard (1903). Lamb's Biographical Dictionary of the United States. James H. Lamb Company. p. 265. Retrieved 28 August 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b c d "Phebe T. Sutliff". The Plain Dealer. 26 July 1955. p. 10. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ a b Sutliff, Samuel Milton (1909). A History of the American and Puritanical Family of Sutliff Or Sutliffe: Spelled Sutcliffe in England. The First American Family (A.D. 1614) Connected with New England, and Amongst the First to be Connected with the Settlement of the Original English Possessions in the New World, and a Genealogy of All the Descendants Through Nathaniel Sutliff, Jr. Kelmscott Press. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-598-42446-4. Retrieved 28 August 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Herringshaw's American Blue-book of Biography: Prominent Americans of ... American Publishers' Association. 1914. p. 903. Retrieved 28 August 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ The American Blue Book of Biography: Men of 1912-. American Publishers' Association. 1914. p. 903. Retrieved 28 August 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Royster, Jacqueline Jones (2003). Profiles of Ohio Women, 1803-2003. Ohio University Press. p. 62. ISBN 978-0-8214-1508-5. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
External links
edit- Phebe Temperance Sutliff, by Melissa Karman, The Sutliff Museum, via trumbullcountyhistory.com
- Phebe Temperance Sutliff marker in Warren, Ohio via Historical Marker Database