Pangoniinae is a subfamily of horse-flies in the order Diptera, containing at seven tribes and over 40 genera.[2][3]
| Pangoniinae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Pangonius sp. | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Infraorder: | Tabanomorpha |
| Superfamily: | Tabanoidea |
| Family: | Tabanidae |
| Subfamily: | Pangoniinae Loew, 1860[1] |
| Tribes | |
Insects in this subfamily are distinguished from other Tabanidae by possession of ocelli and the antennal flagellum usually has eight rings.[4]
Tribes and genera
editThe following listing of genera and tribes is based on Josef Moucha's Synoptic Catalogue,[2] with tribe Scionini revised as in Lessard (2014) with the creation of two new tribes, Goniopsini and Mycteromyiini.[3]
Braunsiomyiini
editTribe Braunsiomyiini
Goniopsini
editTribe Goniopsini Lessard, 2014[3]
Mycteromyiini
editTribe Mycteromyiini Lessard, 2014[3]
- Caenopangonia Kröber, 1930[6][3]
Pangoniini
editTribe Pangoniini
- Archeomyotes Philip & Coscarón, 1971
- Apatolestes Williston, 1885[7]
- Asaphomyia Stone, 1953[8]
- Austromyans Philip & Coscarón, 1971
- Austroplex Mackerras, 1955[9]
- Brennania Philip, 1941[10]
- Caenoprosopon Ricardo, 1915[11]
- Ectenopsis Macquart, 1838[12]
- Esenbeckia Rondani, 1863[13]
- Fairchildimyia Philip & Coscarón, 1971
- Nagatomyia Murdoch & Takashasi, 1961[14]
- Pangonius Latreille, 1802[15]
- Pegasomyia Burger, 1985[16]
- Pilimas Brennan, 1941
- Protodasyapha Enderlein, 1922
- Protosilvius Enderlein, 1922[17]
- Stonemyia Brennan, 1935[18]
- Stuckenbergina Oldroyd, 1962
- Therevopangonia Mackerras, 1955[9]
- Veprius Rondani, 1863
- Zophina Philip, 1954[19]
Philolichini
editTribe Philolichini
- Philoliche Wiedemann, 1920[20]
Scionini
edit
- Anzomyia Lessard, 2012[21]
- Aotearomyia Lessard, 2014[3]
- Apocampta Schiner, 1868[22]
- Copidapha Enderlein, 1922[17]
- Fidena Walker, 1850[23]
- Lepmia Fairchild, 1969[24]
- Myioscaptia Mackerras, 1955[9]
- Osca Walker, 1850[23]
- Palimmecomyia Taylor, 1917[25]
- Parosca Enderlein, 1922[17]
- Pityocera Giglio-Tos, 1896[26]
- Plinthina Walker, 1850[23]
- Pseudomelpia Enderlein, 1922[17]
- Pseudoscione Lutz, 1918[27]
- Scaptia Walker, 1850[23]
- Scione Walker, 1850[23]
- Triclista Enderlein, 1922[17]
Scepsidini
editTribe Scepsidini
References
edit- ^ Loew, H. (1860). Die Dipteren-Fauna Sudafrika's. Erste Abtheilung. Berlin: G. Bosselmann. pp. xi + 330. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
- ^ a b Moucha, J. (1976). "Horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue" (PDF). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplements. 7: 1–320. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g Lessard, Bryan D. (2014). "Revision of the austral horse fly tribe Scionini (Diptera: Tabanidae)". Austral Entomology. 53 (2): 203–239. doi:10.1111/aen.12076.
- ^ Colless, D.H.; McAlpine, D.K. (1991). The Insects of Australia. Volume 2 (2 ed.). CSIRO. pp. 754–755. ISBN 978-0-522-84638-6.
- ^ Aldrich, J.M. (1892). "A new genus and species of Tabanidae". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 6 (191): 236–237. doi:10.1155/1892/24341. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
- ^ Kröber, O. (1930). "Die Tribus Pangoniini der neotropische Region". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 89: 211–228.
- ^ Williston, S. W. (1885). "On the classification of North American Diptera (second paper)". Entomologica Americana. 1: 10–13.
- ^ Stone, A. (1953). "New tabanid flies of the tribe Merycomyiini". Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 43. The Washington Academy of Sciences: 255–258. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ^ a b c Mackerras, I.M. (1955). "The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). II. History. Morphology. Classification. Subfamily. Pangoniinae". Australian Journal of Zoology. 3: 439–511. doi:10.1071/ZO9550439.
- ^ Philip, C. B. (1941). "Notes on three western genera of flies (Diptera, Tabanidae)". Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society. 36: 185–199.
- ^ Ricardo, Gertrude (1915). "Notes on the Tabanidae of the Australian Region [part]". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 16 (8): 259–286. doi:10.1080/00222931508693714. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
- ^ Macquart, P.J.M. (1838). Insectes diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome premier.-1re partie. Paris: Roret. pp. 5–221, 25 pls.
- ^ Rondani, C. (1863). Diptera exotica revisa et annotata. Novis non nullis descriptis. Modena: E. Soliani. pp. 1–99 pp., 1 pl.
- ^ Murdoch, W.P.; Takahasi, H. (1961). "Descriptions of a new genus and six new species of Tabanidae from Japan". Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology. 12: 111–116.
- ^ Latreille, P.A. (1802). Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, des crustaces et des insectes. Tome troisieme. Paris: Dufart. pp. xii + 13–467 + 1 pp.
- ^ Burger, J.F. (1985). "A redefinition of Stonemyia (Diptera: Tabanidae) and designation of a new genus Pegasomyia from western North America". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 92 (1): 119–123. doi:10.1155/1985/83838. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Enderlein, G. (1922). "Ein neues Tabanidensystem". Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin. 10: 333–351. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- ^ Brennan, J. M. (1935). "The Pangoniinae of Nearctic America, Diptera: Tabanidae" (PDF). University of Kansas Science Bulletin. 22: 249–401.
- ^ Philip, C.B. (1954). "New North American Tabanidae. VIII. Notes on and keys to the genera and species of Pangoniinae exclusive of Chrysops". Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 2: 13–60.
- ^ Wiedemann, C.R.W. (1820). Diptera exotica. Sectio I. Antennis multiarticulatis. [Edition1]. Kilae [= Kiel]: No publisher. pp. xix + 38.
- ^ Lessard, B.D.; Yeates, D.K. (2012). "Anzomyia (Diptera: Tabanidae: Pangoniinae: Scionini): A new genus of Australian and New Zealand horse fly, including the description of three new species". Insect Systematics & Evolution. 43 (2): 101–116. doi:10.1163/187631212X637526.
- ^ Schiner, I.R. (1868). "Zweiter Bericht über die von der Weltumseglungsreise der k. Fregatte Novara mitgebrachten Dipteren". Abh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien. 17 [1867]: 303–314.
- ^ a b c d e f Walker, F. (1850). Diptera. Part I, pp. 1-76, pls. 1-2. In [Saunders, W. W. (ed.)], Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S., &c. Vol. 1. London: Van Voorst. p. 474.
- ^ Fairchild, G. B. (1969). "Notes on Neotropical Tabanidae XII: Classification and distribution, with keys to genera and subgenera". Arquivos de Zoologia. 17 (4): 199–255. doi:10.11606/issn.2176-7793.v17i4p199-255.
- ^ Taylor, F.H. (1917). "Australian Tabanidae (Diptera). No. iii". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 42: 513–528. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
- ^ Giglio-Tos, E. (1896). "Un nuove genere di tabanidi raccolto nel Darien del dott". E. Festa. Boll. Mus. Zool. Anat. Comp. R. Univ. Torino. 11 (224): 5.
- ^ Lutz, A., de S.; Araujo, H.C.; Fonseca, O. da (1918). "Viagem scientifica no Rio Parana e a Assuncion com volta por Buenos Aires, Montevideo e Rio Grande". Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 10 (2): 104–173. doi:10.1590/S0074-02761918000200003. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
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External links
edit
Data related to Pangoniinae at Wikispecies
Media related to Pangoniinae at Wikimedia Commons
