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List of ongoing armed conflicts

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Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or previous year):
  Major wars (10,000 or more)
  Minor wars (1,000–9,999)
  Conflicts (100–999)
  Skirmishes and clashes (1–99)

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.

Criteria

 
Conflict deaths in the 17 deadliest conflicts 2015–2020

This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and previous year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease, or disruption of services are included along with violent deaths in the cumulative fatalities count when available.
  • Listed conflicts have at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or in the past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be inaccurate or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus symbol, indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died).
  • Location refers to the states where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • A territorial dispute or a protest movement which has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths due to state or paramilitary violence is not considered to be an armed conflict.

List of current wars and conflicts

The 6 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in the current or previous calendar year.[2]

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1948
Asia   Myanmar 28,672[3]–199,000+[4][5] 19,715[5] 1,898[6]
1948
Asia   Israel
  Palestine
  Lebanon
  Syria
  Iraq
  Iran
  Yemen 		258,000–267,000+[7][8] 30,386[5][9][10][11][12][13] 2,207[14][15][16]
2002
Africa   Burkina Faso
  Mali
  Niger
  Benin
  Togo
  Algeria
  Tunisia
  Chad
  Ivory Coast
  Mauritania
  Ghana
  Nigeria
  Cameroon
  Morocco
  Libya 		464,345+[5][17][18][19][20][21] 20,667[15][22] 2,080+[15][23]
2008
Africa   Sudan
  South Sudan 		600,000–1,100,000[3][24][25][26][27][28] 16,575[5] 2,590[15]
2014
Europe   Russia
  Ukraine 		172,226[29]–350,000+[30][31][32] 77,633[5] 8,659[15]
2018
Africa   Ethiopia 500,000[3]–610,000+[33] 10,179[5][15] 631[15]

The 10 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.[2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[34]

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1964
South America   Colombia
  Venezuela
  Ecuador 		43,000[3]–457,700+[35] 2,273[15] 344[15]
1978
Asia   Afghanistan
  Pakistan 		380,000[3]–2,800,000+[36][37] 3,208[15] 408[15]
1991
Africa   Somalia
  Kenya 		365,500–1,000,000+[38][39] 6,206[15] 922[15]
1998
Africa   Nigeria 104,200+[40][41][42][43][44][45] 3,374[15] 270[15]
2004
Africa   Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Rwanda
  Burundi
  Uganda 		211,600+[46][47][40][48][49][50][51] 4,471[15] 3,350+[15][52]
2006
North America   Mexico 127,000[3]-415,200[53][a] 8,260[15] 824[15]
2011
Asia   Syria
  Israel 		410,000[3]–625,800+[55] 6,887[15] 1,256[15]
2014
Asia   Yemen
  Saudi Arabia
  United Arab Emirates
  Israel 		382,100[56] 1,826[15] 236[15]
2017 Anglophone Crisis Africa   Cameroon
  Nigeria 		9,200+[57] 2,228[15] 56[15]
2018
North America   Haiti 10,000+[58][59][60][61] 5,601[5][62][63][64][65] 145[15]

The 16 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1918
Asia   Iran
  Iraq
  Syria
  Turkey 		135,650–178,150+[66][67][68] 409[5][69][15] 6[15]
1943 Jamaican political conflict North America   Jamaica 1,700+[70] 332[15] 32[15]
1947
Asia   India
  Pakistan 		201,300–2,000,000
[citation needed][71] 		680[15] 95[15]
1948
Asia   Pakistan
  Iran 		22,200+[72] 860[15] 75[15]
1954
Asia   India
  Myanmar
  Bhutan 		80,500[73][74][75] 850[15] 75[15]
1962 Papua conflict Asia   Indonesia 100,200–500,000[76] 154[15] 8[15]
1969
Asia   Philippines 166,100–245,200[77][78] 647[15] 50[15]
1975 Cabinda War Africa   Angola 30,100[79] 112[15] 2[15]
1988 Ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea Oceania   Papua New Guinea 15,300–20,000[80][81] 335[15][82] 11[15]
1999
Asia   Bangladesh 79,780+[25][83] 925[15] 34[15]
2003
Asia   Iraq 334,200–1,215,000+[84][85][b] 962[15] 95[15]
2011
Africa   Libya 30,100–43,000[40][86] 150[15] 12[15]
2012 Central African Republic Civil War Africa   Central African Republic
  Cameroon 		15,100+[40] 663[15] 62[15]
2017 Insurgency in Cabo Delgado Africa   Mozambique
  Tanzania 		7,000+[87] 693[15] 80[15]
2017
Europe   Russia
  Azerbaijan 		160,000+[88] 204[15] 0[15]
2022 Honduran gang crackdown North America   Honduras 100+[89][90][91]–1,200[5] 504[15] 56[15]

The 10 conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1948 Korean conflict Asia   North Korea
  South Korea 		3,000,000 30[5] 0[15]
1970
Africa   Morocco
  Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 		14,000–21,000+ 42[15] 9[15]
1980 Peruvian conflict South America   Peru 70,000[92] 43[15] 8[15]
1981
Africa   Egypt 6,000–7,353+[40][93][94] 15[15] 1[15]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa   Senegal 5,000+[95] 19[5] 2[15]
1988
Asia   Armenia
  Azerbaijan 		39,800–49,000+[96] 6[5] 5[15]
2004 South Thailand insurgency Asia   Thailand 7,300[97] 49[15] 8[15]
2005 Insurgency in Paraguay South America   Paraguay 150+[c][46] 6[15] 0[15]
2018
South America   Ecuador 14,250+[citation needed] 77[98][99][15] 4[15]
2022 Salvadoran gang crackdown North America   El Salvador 470+[100][101] 22[5] 0[15]

Deaths by country

Fatalities related to armed conflict, by country
Rank 2020[d] 2021[d] 2022[d] 2023[d] 2024[d]
Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths
1   Mexico  34,512[e]   Afghanistan  42,223   Ethiopia  109,600+   Ukraine  95,088+   Ukraine  72,960
2   Afghanistan  30,974   Yemen  31,048   Ukraine  100,000+   Palestine  22,205+   Palestine  29,772
3   Yemen  19,561   Ethiopia  22,800   Myanmar  20,206   Myanmar  15,773   Myanmar  19,771
4   Syria  7,620   Mexico  18,811[e]   Mexico  14,254[e]   Sudan  13,225   Sudan  15,526
5   Nigeria  7,172   Myanmar  11,114   Yemen  7,133   Nigeria  8,505   Ethiopia  10,180
6   Democratic Republic of the Congo  6,162   Nigeria  9,687   Somalia  6,484   Burkina Faso  8,486   Nigeria  9,155
7   Azerbaijan (including Nagorno-Karabakh)  6,110   Democratic Republic of the Congo  6,283   Democratic Republic of the Congo  6,254   Democratic Republic of the Congo  8,342   Mexico  8,208
8   Somalia  2,950   Syria  5,828   Syria  5,639   Mexico  7,168   Burkina Faso  7,522
9   Mali  2,734   Somalia  3,532   Mali  4,793   Syria  6,211   Syria  6,847
10   Iraq  2,436   Iraq  2,605   Burkina Faso  4,700   Mali  4,285   Somalia  5,472
11   Burkina Faso  2,268   Burkina Faso  2,358   Iraq  4,181   Democratic Republic of the Congo  3,902   Russia  4,737
12   South Sudan  2,245   South Sudan  1,986   Afghanistan  3,930   Ethiopia  3,830   Mali  4,001
13   Ethiopia  1,813   Mali  1,911   Nigeria  3,780   Yemen  3,169   Lebanon  3,813
14   Mozambique  1,696   Central African Republic  1,704   Niger  3,000   Pakistan  2,116   Democratic Republic of the Congo  3,785
15   Libya  1,484   Sudan  1,584   Colombia  2,276   Haiti  2,014   Afghanistan  3,208
16   Cameroon  1,447   Niger  1,454   South Sudan  1,731   Colombia  1,932   Pakistan  2,964
17   Philippines  1,316   Colombia  1,399   Sudan  1,327   Israel  1,410   Haiti  2,441
18   India  783   Mozambique  1,194   Cameroon  943   Iraq  1,335   Cameroon  2,186
19   Colombia  765   Cameroon  790   Mozambique  916   South Sudan  1,240   Yemen  1,794
20   Myanmar  650   Palestine  484   Pakistan  900   Cameroon  1,042   Colombia  1,708

See also

Notes

  1. ^ 358,000–400,000 organized crime homicide victims[54]
  2. ^ Combined estimated death tolls of each conflict since 2003
  3. ^ See Insurgency in Paraguay#Casualties
  4. ^ a b c d e Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities[40]
  5. ^ a b c Mainly homicides rather than battle-related casualties.[102]

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