Oka Oori Katha (English title: The Marginal Ones; Telugu: ఒక ఊరి కథ) is a 1977 Indian Telugu-language drama film directed by Mrinal Sen. An adaptation of Munshi Premchand's short story Kafan (The Burial Shroud), the film transports the narrative from the Hindi heartland of Premchand to the rural landscapes of Telangana. Starring M. V. Vasudeva Rao, G. V. Narayana Rao, and Mamata Shankar, the film sharply critiques feudal exploitation by depicting the harsh lives of a father-son duo who resist the oppressive system by refusing to work.[1]
| Oka Oori Katha | |
|---|---|
| Directed by | Mrinal Sen |
| Written by | Yandamoori Veerendranath (dialogues) |
| Screenplay by | Mohit Chattopadhyay |
| Story by | Munshi Premchand |
| Produced by | A. Parandhama Reddy |
| Starring | M. V. Vasudeva Rao G. V. Narayana Rao Pradeep Kumar Mamata Shankar A. R. Krishna |
| Cinematography | K. K. Mahajan |
| Edited by | Gadadhar Naskar |
| Music by | Vijay Raghav Rao |
| Distributed by | Chandrodaya Art Films |
Release date |
|
| Country | India |
| Language | Telugu |
Oka Oori Katha was one of India's entries at the 4th Hong Kong International Film Festival[2] and was also featured at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, the Carthage Film Festival,[3] and the Indian Panorama section of the 7th International Film Festival of India.[4] The film won the Special Jury Prize at Karlovy Vary[5] and was awarded Best Feature Film in Telugu at the 25th National Film Awards.[6] The jury praised the film for its potent transformation of Premchand's story into a powerful commentary on rural poverty and social injustice, lauding its unflinching portrayal of the harsh realities faced by the downtrodden and its impassioned appeal to human conscience.[7]
Plot
editVenkayya (Vasudeva Rao) and his son Kistayya (Narayana Rao) live in a village. Venkayya lives in a queer world of his own. They have learnt to conquer hunger and are mentally strong. They consider that the poor farmers are fools to work for the rich and suffer. Kistayya wants to marry Nilamma (Mamata Shankar). The father does not like the marriage. Kistayya refuses and marries Nilamma.
Nilamma tries to control the family. Venkayya does not change. Kistayya stands between them. There is bitterness in the family. In course of time, Nilamma conceives. One day, they find Nilamma in acute pain. The father refuses to call a midwife and Nilamma dies. They decide to conduct funeral rites for Nilamma. They go begging around the village and gather some money and decide to spend it on drinks.
Cast
edit- A. R. Krishna
- Pradeep Kumar
- G. V. Narayana Rao as Kistayya
- M. V. Vasudeva Rao as Venkayya
- Mamata Shankar as Nilamma
- Chintapally Bhadra Reddy as Zamindar
Reception
editA critic for The Telegraph noted in 2019 that Mrinal Sen's Oka Oori Katha offers a blistering, absurdist critique of feudal exploitation, portraying the degradation of marginalized individuals through its stark and unflinching narrative, making it a unique and unsettling piece of Indian cinema.[1]
Awards
edit- National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu - Mrinal Sen and A. Parandhama Reddy
- Third Best Feature Film - Bronze - A. Parandhama Reddy
- International Honors
- Karlovy Vary International Film Festival - Special Jury Award[9][5]
- Carthage Film Festival - Special Award
References
edit- ^ a b Chatterjee, Vidyarthy (14 February 2019). "Mrinal Sen's aversion to innocent storytelling". The Telegraph.
- ^ "Filmtsav' 80 Pg 16" (PDF). DFF.
- ^ "Mrinal Sen :: Oka Oori Katha". mrinalsen.org.
- ^ "Indian Panorama 1977-78 Festival" (PDF).
- ^ a b Frontline. Vol. 13. The Hindu Group. 1996. p. 80.
It was adjudged the best Telugu picture of the year and also won the Special Jury Award at the Karlovy Vary festival.
- ^ "25th National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2011.
- ^ "25th National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Retrieved 4 October 2011.
- ^ "నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964–2008)" [A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964–2008)] (PDF) (in Telugu). Information & Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- ^ "Karlovy Vary International Film Festival - 1978 Awards". IMDb.