Nicholas Birns (born May 30, 1965[1]) is a scholar of literature, including fantasy and Australian literature. As a Tolkien scholar he has written on a variety of topics including "The Scouring of the Shire" and Tolkien's biblical sources. His analysis of the writings of Anthony Powell and Roberto Bolaño has been admired by scholars.
Nicholas Birns | |
|---|---|
| Born | May 30, 1965 |
| Known for | Tolkien research |
| Academic background | |
| Education | |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Australian literature |
| Institutions | |
Biography
editNicholas Birns took his BA at Columbia University in 1988.[2][3] He took his MA at New York University in 1990, and he completed his PhD in 1992, also at New York University.[2]
Birns was a visiting professor at Western Connecticut State University from 1992 to 1993.[2] He was a professor at the New School from 1995 to 2014.[2] He joined Eugene Lang College in 2005, teaching many different courses in literature.[2] He taught at the College of New Rochelle from 2012.[2] He is an adjunct instructor at the New York University School of Professional Studies.[4] and lectures on Scottish history at the St Andrew's Society of the State of New York.[5][6][7] He is the editor of Antipodes: A Global Journal of Australian/NZ Literature[8] and in 2024, was named a Corresponding Fellow by the Australian Academy of the Humanities.[9][10] He is a noted Tolkien scholar, having written on topics including "The Scouring of the Shire",[11] The Children of Hurin,[12] the wizard Radagast,[13] and Tolkien's biblical sources.[14]
Birns was elected a Corresponding Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities in 2024.[15]
Reception
editThe scholar of English literature Christine Berberich, reviewing Birns's Understanding Anthony Powell for Modernism/modernity, described it as "a labor of love" and "a laudable task" undertaken with a "thorough knowledge of the subject matter", though she regretted the lack of discussion of the "influence of fascism on the British upper classes" in the 1930s, and of the holocaust, whereas the lesser-known Katyn massacre was covered in detail.[16]
The scholar of Spanish and Latin American literature Eduardo Gonzalez wrote that Roberto Bolaño as World Literature was "the best Bolaño critical ensemble since Bolaño Salvaje (2006)" and had an "exemplary introduction".[17]
The author and scholar of Australian literature Jean-Francois Vernay wrote of Birns's Contemporary Australian literature: A world not yet dead that it discussed the writings of Australian authors "within the wider international context, and in terms of the history of ideas". In his view, Birns "manages to think outside the box by applying tenets of neoliberalism to Australian literary studies and one learns much from this book, not least from its valuable discussions of the American reception of Australian fiction."[18]
Works
editBooks
edit- 2004: Understanding Anthony Powell, University of South Carolina Press.
- 2010: Theory After Theory: An Intellectual History of Literary Theory from 1950 to the Early Twenty-First Century, Broadview Press.
- 2013: Barbarian Memory: The Legacy of Early Medieval History in Early Modern Literature, Palgrave Macmillan.
- 2015: Contemporary Australian literature: A world not yet dead, Sydney University Press.
- 2017: Roberto Bolaño as World Literature, Bloomsbury Publishing.
- 2019: The Hyperlocal In Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Literary Space, Rowman & Littlefield.
- 2021: Anthony Trollope: A Companion (with John F. Wirenius), McFarland & Company.
- 2024: The Literary Role of History in the Fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien, Routledge.
Edited collections
edit- 2007: Companion to Twentieth Century Australian Literature, with Rebecca McNeer, Camden House Publishing.
- 2010: Reading Across The Pacific: Australian-United States Intellectual Histories (with Robert Dixon), Sydney University Press.
- 2010: Mario Vargas Llosa and Latin American Politics (with Juan E. De Castro), Palgrave Macmillan.
- 2011: Willa Cather: Critical Insights, Salem Press.
- 2012: Cultural Encounters, Salem Press.
- 2013: The Contemporary Spanish American Novel (with Will Corral and Juan E. De Castro), Bloomsbury Publishing.
- 2017: Roberto Bolaño as World Literature (with Juan E. De Castro), Bloomsbury Publishing.
- 2017: Options for Teaching Australian and New Zealand Literature (with Nicole Moore and Sarah Shieff), Modern Language Association.
- 2023: The Cambridge Companion to the Australian Novel (with Louis Klee), Cambridge University Press.
References
edit- ^ "Birns, Nicholas - Full record view - Libraries Australia Search". librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
- ^ a b c d e f Birns, Nicholas (5 October 2014). "Nicholas Birns". Academia.edu. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
- ^ "Bookshelf | Columbia College Today". www.college.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-15.
- ^ "Faculty Profile: Nicholas Birns, Adjunct Instructor: NYU SPS Professional Pathways". www.sps.nyu.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-15.
- ^ "Scottish Enlightenment". St Andrew's Society of the State of New York. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- ^ "Lecture Series - Scottish Modern: Gibbon, MacKenzie, MacDiarmid". St Andrew's Society of New York. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- ^ "The End of the Auld Alliance Lecture". St Andrew's Society of the State of New York. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- ^ "Nicholas Birns". New York University. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
- ^ Pressler, Abra (2024-11-19). "Humanities Academy announces 41 new Academy Fellows". Australian Academy of the Humanities. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
- ^ "Fellow Profile". Australian Academy of the Humanities. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
- ^ Birns, Nicholas (2012). "'You Have Grown Very Much': The Scouring of the Shire and the Novelistic Aspects of The Lord of the Rings". Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts. 23 (1): 82–101. JSTOR 24353144.
- ^ Birns, Nicholas. "The Children of Húrin, Narn i Chîn Húrin: The Tale of the Children of Húrin." Tolkien Studies 5.1 (2008): 189-200.
- ^ Birns, Nicholas. "The enigma of Radagast: revision, melodrama, and depth." Mythlore 26.1 (2007): 8.
- ^ Birns, Nicholas. Birns, Nicholas (2011). "The Stones and the Book: Tolkien, Mesopotamia, and Biblical Mythopoeia". In Fisher, Jason (ed.). Tolkien and the Study of his Sources: Critical essays. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. pp. 45–68. ISBN 978-0-7864-6482-1. OCLC 731009810.
- ^ "Fellow Profile: Nicholas Birns". Australian Academy of the Humanities. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
- ^ Berberich, Christine (2005). "Understanding Anthony Powell (review)". Modernism/modernity. 12 (1): 200–202. doi:10.1353/mod.2005.0032. ISSN 1080-6601. S2CID 143015487.
- ^ González, Eduardo (2018). "Review of Roberto Bolaño as World Literature ed. by Nicholas Birns and Juan E. De Castro". Comparative Literature Studies. 55 (2): 466–469. doi:10.5325/complitstudies.55.2.0466.
- ^ Vernay, Jean-Francois (2016). Contemporary Australian literature: A world not yet dead [Book Review]. Commonwealth Essays and Studies, 38(2), 139–140. https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/informit.402191128833844