Nayagarh district is one of the 30 districts of Odisha state in eastern India. It was created in 1st April 1993[2] when the erstwhile Puri District was split into three distinct districts, namely Khordha, Nayagarh and Puri.

Nayagarh district
Location in Odisha
Location in Odisha
Coordinates: 20°06′58″N 85°00′36″E / 20.116°N 85.01°E / 20.116; 85.01
Country India
State Odisha
HeadquartersNayagarh
Government
 • Collector & District MagistrateSwadha Dev Singh, IAS
 • Member of Lok SabhaSambit Patra (BJP)
Area
 • Total
3,890 km2 (1,500 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total
962,789
 • Density250/km2 (640/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialOdia
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
752069
Vehicle registrationOD-25
Sex ratio0.994 /
Lok Sabha constituencyPuri
ClimateAw (Köppen)
Precipitation1,449.1 millimetres (57.05 in)
Websitenayagarh.odisha.gov.in

The district is bordered by Khordha district to the south and east, Cuttack district to the east and north, Angul district to the north, Boudh district to the northwest, Kandhamal district to the west and Ganjam district to the southwest.

Blocks

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  1. Bhapur
  2. Daspalla
  3. Gania
  4. Khandapada
  5. Nayagarh
  6. Nuagan
  7. Odagaon
  8. Ranapur

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1901331,061—    
1911337,561+2.0%
1921303,665−10.0%
1931336,493+10.8%
1941363,652+8.1%
1951392,506+7.9%
1961470,878+20.0%
1971578,498+22.9%
1981683,392+18.1%
1991782,647+14.5%
2001864,516+10.5%
2011962,789+11.4%
Source: Census of India[3]

Religion

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Religions in Nayagarh district (2011)[4]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
99.27%
Islam
0.55%
Other or not stated
0.18%

According to the 2011 census, Nayagarh district has a population of 962,789,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Fiji[5] or the US state of Montana.[6] This gives it a ranking of 453rd in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 247 inhabitants per square kilometre (640/sq mi).[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 11.3%.[1] Nayagarh has a sex ratio of 916 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 79.17%. 8.28% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 14.17% and 6.10% of the population respectively.[1]

Language

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Languages of Nayagarh district in (2011)[7]

  Odia (99.09%)
  Kui (0.60%)
  Others (0.31%)

Odia is the predominant language, spoken by 99.09% of the population. Kui is spoken by a small minority (0.60%).[7]

Geographical indication

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Nayagarh Kanteimundi brinjal was awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) status tag from the Geographical Indications Registry, under the Union Government of India, on 2 January 2024 and is valid until 7 February 2031.[8]

Neelamadhav Krushi Sanghathan from Banapur, proposed the GI registration of Nayagarh Kanteimundi brinjal. After filing the application in February 2021, the Brinjal was granted the GI tag in 2024 by the Geographical Indication Registry in Chennai, making the name "Nayagarh Kanteimundi brinjal" exclusive to the Brinjal grown in the region. It thus became the first brinjal variety from Odisha and the 23rd type of goods from Odisha to earn the GI tag.[9]

The GI tag protects the brinjal from illegal selling and marketing, and gives it legal protection and a unique identity.

See also

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  • Nayagarh State – Princely state existed in the Nayagarh district, Odisha, India.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "District Census Handbook 2011 – Nayagarh" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  2. ^ "About District | Nayagarh District Government of Odisha | India".
  3. ^ Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
  4. ^ "Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Odisha". Census of India, 2011. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  5. ^ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved 2011-10-01. Fiji 883,125 July 2011 est.
  6. ^ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2011-09-30. Montana 989,415
  7. ^ a b "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Odisha". Census of India 2011. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  8. ^ "Nayagarh Kanteimundi brinjal". Intellectual Property India. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  9. ^ MISHRA, DR CHITTARANJAN. TOURISM TREASURES OF TRIBAL TRACTS. JEC PUBLICATION. ISBN 978-93-5850-550-4. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
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