NGC 3936 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Hydra. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,357 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 34.76 ± 2.46 Mpc (∼113 million light-years).[1] It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 24 March 1835.[2]

NGC 3936
The barred spiral galaxy NGC 3936.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationHydra
Right ascension11h 52m 20.569s[1]
Declination−26° 54′ 21.553″[1]
Redshift0.006715[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity2013 ± 3 km/s[1]
Distance113.4 ± 8.0 Mly (34.76 ± 2.46 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 3936 Group (LGG 253)
Apparent magnitude (V)12.1[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB(s)bc? edge-on[1]
Size~113,300 ly (34.75 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)3.9' x 0.7'[1]
Other designations
IRAS 11497-2637, 2MASX J11522059-2654211, UGCA 248, MCG -04-28-004, PGC 37178, ESO 504- G 020[1]

As of July 2024, 26 non-redshift measurements give a distance of 20.912 ± 2.969 Mpc (∼68.2 million light-years),[3] which is well outside the Hubble distance values. But, since this galaxy is relatively close to the Local Group, it is very likely that this value is closer to the true distance to NGC 3936.

NGC 3936 Group

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NGC 3936 is the largest of a small group of four galaxies named after it. The other three galaxies in the NGC 3936 group (also known as LGG 253) are NGC 3885, ESO 440-4, and ESO 440-11.

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 3936: SN 2024phv (type II, mag. 17.3523) was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc Survey (DLT40) on 10 July 2024.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 3936". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  2. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 3936". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  3. ^ NED Query Results for Distance to NGC 3936. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  4. ^ "SN 2024phv". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 12 December 2024.
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