Miroslav Hajn (21 September 1894 in Žamberk, Austria-Hungary – 6 September 1963 in Prague, Czechoslovakia) was a chief designer at ČKD-Praga,[1] one of the largest engineering companies in the former Czechoslovakia and today's Czech Republic.[2]

Miroslav Hajn
Miroslav Hajn (konstruktér)
Born21 September 1894 Edit this on Wikidata
Žamberk Edit this on Wikidata
Died6 September 1963 Edit this on Wikidata (aged 68)
Prague Edit this on Wikidata
OccupationAerospace engineer, inventor, university teacher Edit this on Wikidata
Employer

Hajn was first a founder and chief designer at Avia, along with Pavel Beneš, in 1919. The two began repairing planes in a workshop within the complex of an old sugar factory in Prague.[3] One year later, they designed their first two-seater plane, the Avia BH-1. From 1923 to 1925, the two developed the Avia BH-7, BH-9, and BH-11 monoplanes, launching the era of biplane fighters. The BH-11 won the Coppa d' Italia prize. Three years later, their Avia BH-21 fighter was considered one of the world's best planes.[4]

In 1930, Hajn and Beneš came to ČKD-Praga. The first aircraft they designed was the Praga E-39 in 1931.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "HAJN Miroslav 21.9.1894-6.9.1963 – Personal". biography.hiu.cas.cz. Archived from the original on 2022-06-19. Retrieved 2022-06-19.
  2. ^ a b "Praga E-39 Czechoslovakia - Luftwaffe" (in German). fosvion.com. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
  3. ^ "AVIA: History". AVIA. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
  4. ^ "Aerospace Industry in the Czech Republic" (PDF). CzechInvest. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 31 January 2009.