Merlo S.p.A. is an Italian manufacturer of telescopic handlers[1] based in San Defendente, Cervasca, Cuneo, Piedmont,[2] with a 330,000-square-metre (3,600,000 sq ft) factory. It has over 600 dealers world-wide.[3]

Merlo
Company typeFamily business
IndustrySpecial vehicles, Agriculture, Construction, Material Handling, Forestry
Founded1911
FounderGiuseppe Amilcare Merlo
Headquarters,
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Paolo Merlo, Andrea Merlo, Silvia Merlo
Number of employees
1,600
ParentMerlo Group
Websitewww.merlo.com

In 2015, 87% of Merlo's sales were for export markets, claiming to be market leader in Italy, Germany, Sweden, Norway, Russia, Austria, New Zealand and Quebec province of Canada).[4][5] In 2021, Merlo produced 7200 machines.[6]

History

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Merlo was founded in 1911 in close to the city centre of Cuneo by Giuseppe Amilcare Merlo. In the beginning, the company worked in a small workshop & blacksmith, famous for their ability to repair almost anything. In 1948 the Merlo family children got involved with the company's management.

In 1964 Amilcare Merlo & his sister Natalina formed Merlo Group and inaugurated a new production facility. The first product from the newly formed Merlo Group was the DM Dumper in 1964. In 1966, the company built their first DBM self propelled concrete mixerconcrete mixers featuring a fully hydrostatic drive train. In 1972, the factory was severly damaged after heavy snowfall caused the plant's roofs to cave in.[7]

In 1970 came the first Merlo off-road fork lift truck.[8][9]

In 1981 Merlo produced their first telescopic handler, the SM 30, which combined the 'performance of a forklift and that of a hydraulic telescopic boom crane'.[6] Featuring 4 wheel drive, 4 wheel steering and 4 equal wheels the SM30 was much more advanced than the offerings from the competition which tended to utilise a rear wheel steer and unequal wheel configuration.

In 1987 the company released the Panoramic XS telescopic handler with a side engine and a low-hinged boom at the rear of the chassis. A true 360 degree field of vision was available to the operator.

 
Merlo Roto 40.18

In 1991 the rotating handler the ROTO was launched. With the ability to deploy stabiliser legs, these high reach machines could lift, extend and rotate like a crane.

 
Merlo Multifarmer

The year 2000 saw the introduction of the Merlo Multifarmer, combining a telescopic handler design with that of a tractor, fitted with a rear 3 point linkage, PTO, drawbar/trailer hitch and additional hydraulic services.

At the agricultural exhibition Agritechnica in 2013 Merlo displayed a Hybrid powered handler. Ahead of its time it caught the eye of the DLG judges whom awarded it a Gold medal for its innovation and design.

During late 2021 Merlo previewed its all new Merlo eWorker, a fully electric compact telescopic handler. Featuring a 2.5 ton lift capacity and 5 meters of reach this emissions free electric powered model was the first step in Merlo Group's Generation Zero programme of emission free vehicles.[6]

Subdivisions

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As of 2010 Merlo group consisted of:[5]

  • Merlo, manufactures telehandlers
  • Tecno, manufactures urban solid-waste collection systems
  • Tre-emme, manufactures telehandler attachments
  • Project, Merlo's R&D division
  • CFRM, training and reseach centre for mobile crane operation and safety training
  • Rental
  • Cingo, manufacturs Multifunction Tracked Carriers

86% of revenue originated from telehandlers.

Past models

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Dumpers:
DM
DBM

lift trucks
CEM[10]
P23.6[10]
P26.6[10]
P28[10]
P30[10]
P32[10]
P34[10]
ROTO[10]

Founders

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The growth of Merlo is mainly credited to the founders son Amilcare and his sister Natalina. Amilcare Merlo was born on November 24, 1934 in Cuneo.[11] At age 14 he started working in his father's blacksmith.[12]

In 2008, he was convicted to a one year pardoned prison sentence for being responsible for a deadly accident. A worker had died while using a Merlo vehicle, which the court ruled, didn't meet safety requirements.[13]

In 2002 he was awarded the French Order of Agricultural Merit.[14] He also holds the Italian Order of Merit for Labour and the French Legion of Honour. In 2015, Amilcare and Natalina were awarded honourary citizenship of Cuneo.[12] In 2020, he received a honorary master's degree from the Polytechnic University of Turin.[11]

In November 2022 Amilcare Merlo passed away. His sister Natalina had passed away the previous year.[15][16]

References

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  1. ^ "Merlo has a real spring in its step". Irish Independent. 22 January 2008. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
  2. ^ "Merlo: con le radici a Cuneo, l'innovazione nel Dna e il mondo come palcoscenico". Meccagri (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  3. ^ Tyler, Lewis (11 November 2022). "Amilcare Merlo: 1934-2022". accessinternational. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  4. ^ Industriameccanica. "Merlo, inventori del sollevatore telescopico: Vecchi articoli | Industriameccanica". www.industriameccanica.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  5. ^ a b "Amilcare Merlo tells AI why he likes to rely on in-house expertise". KHL Group. 2010-05-18. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  6. ^ a b c "Telehandlers: Making way for new production targets at Merlo". The Scottish Farmer. 2022-05-02. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  7. ^ Radis, Costantino (2014-10-24). "Cent'anni di invenzioni..." Macchine Edili News (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  8. ^ "Fork Lift Truck". 17 August 2011.
  9. ^ "Amilcare Merlo 1934 - 2022". vertikal.net. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h "Merlo Innovations in History | Merlo S.p.A." Archived from the original on 2022-07-04. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  11. ^ a b "Amilcare Merlo ai giovani "Siate curiosi e osate"". Cuneo24 (in Italian). 2020-11-25. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  12. ^ a b Tilt, Matthew (2022-11-09). "Merlo mourns founder: Amilcare Merlo – 1934-2022". Farm Contractor & Large Scale Farmer. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  13. ^ Nazione, La (2008-11-15). "Morì sul cantiere: condannati due dirigenti". La Nazione (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  14. ^ Caratto, Gian Piero Amandola e Vanni (2022-11-09). "Il commosso addio ad Amilcare Merlo". RaiNews (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  15. ^ Biral, Eleonora (2022-11-09). "È morto Amilcare Merlo". TCE Magazine (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  16. ^ "È morto Amilcare Merlo, aveva 87 anni ed era il più grande industriale della provincia di Cuneo". La Stampa (in Italian). 2022-11-09. Retrieved 2025-02-05.