The Mega Cavern is a former limestone mine in Louisville, Kentucky. It stretches under parts of the Watterson Expressway and the Louisville Zoo. Due to the mine's support structures, it is classified as a building and is the largest building in Kentucky.[1] The space is used for business, storage, recycling, and tourism, with offerings including tram-guided tours, zipline tours, a ropes course, an annual holiday lights display, and, previously, a mountain bike park.
| Mega Cavern | |
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| General information | |
| Location | 1841 Taylor Ave. Louisville, Kentucky |
| Website | |
| www | |
Description
editThe Mega Cavern is a 4,000,000 square foot (370,000 m2)[2] structure located in Louisville, Kentucky. About 75–100 feet (23–30 m) underground,[3][4][5] the mine stretches under parts of the Watterson Expressway and the Louisville Zoo.[6] Due to its support structures, it is classified as a building and is the largest building in Kentucky.[2]
History and use
editLimestone mine
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The mine started as Louisville Crushed Stone. It was created by a massive limestone quarry—with miners blasting out rock for over 42 years during the middle of the 20th century. It was acquired in 1989 by private investors who saw the potential to develop a portion of the space into an environmentally-conscious high security commercial storage facility.
Renovation
editBusiness park
editExhausted of its mineable limestone, the property was purchased by Jim Lowry, Tom Tyler and Don Tyler in 1989 to be made into a "high-security business park". In February 2015, the mine housed 12 businesses in around 700,000 square feet (65,000 m2).[7]
Storage
editBecause of its relatively stable temperature around 50–60 °F (10–16 °C)[3][7][8][9] and humidity, the mine was renovated to be used for storage. To be useful, the floor was raised by filling in parts of the mine with recycled materials.[5] A fire-resistant safety corridor was also installed as an emergency exit. Various rooms are located throughout the mine to store various items from road salt and vehicles to pretzels and amusement park rides.
Tourism
editIn 2009, the Mega Cavern began offering a Jeep-drawn tour of the area where the floor had been raised.[7] Around Christmas, the mine hosts "Lights Under Louisville" where visitors can drive through the mine and view lighted holiday decorations;[6][10][11][12][13] it is the largest such underground display in the world.[8] Several years later, a zipline tour and a ropes course were added to the offerings.[6][7]
With national and international attention,[14][15] an underground mountain bike park was opened to riders of all skill levels in February 2015. It was designed by Joe Prisel[1][16] with families in mind,[5] and constructed in over 3 months.[5][16][17] With 45 trails in 350,000 sq ft (33,000 m2) of the mine's space, it was the world's largest indoor bicycle park.[2][3][6][7][17] The 12 miles (19 km) of trails[18] (over 5 miles (8.0 km) interconnected[5]) include "jump lines, pump tracks, dual slalom, BMX, cross country, and singletrack"[9] and signs to indicate the difficulty of the trails.[3][8] Bike rentals were planned to be offered in the near future.[9][17] Partially due to the Mega Cavern's recycling business that filled the mine, trails were built with in layers with a rough bottom, sticky, red clay middle, and "good stuff" on top.[5] The bike park is permanently closed.
See also
edit- List of attractions and events in the Louisville metropolitan area
- SubTropolis, a similar but much larger mine in Kansas City, Missouri
References
edit- ^ a b "Upcycling, Underground: Huge Bike Park Opens In Former Limestone Mine". NPR.org. February 10, 2015. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2018.
- ^ a b c ABC News. "See the BMX Park 100 Feet Below the Earth's Surface". ABC News. Archived from the original on 2018-05-03. Retrieved 2020-06-28.
- ^ a b c d "Mega Underground Bike Park in Louisville Cavern opens - Business Insider". Business Insider. February 10, 2015. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
- ^ "This new underground bike park totally rules". Grist. 2015-01-21. Archived from the original on 2015-01-23. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
- ^ a b c d e f "Urban Bike Parks Step Up Their Game". Outside Online. 2015-01-13. Archived from the original on 2015-02-11. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
- ^ a b c d "Underground bike park sets admission rates". Louisville Business First. January 20, 2015. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e "Underground Bike Park Opens in Louisville's Mega Cavern". 89.3 WFPL. Archived from the original on 2015-02-11. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
- ^ a b c Kirby Adams (December 12, 2014). "Mega Cavern's soon to be opened Mega Underground Bike Park". The Courier-Journal.
- ^ a b c "One-of-a-kind bike park opens in Louisville". WHAS. February 9, 2015. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
- ^ Shafer, Sheldon S. Shafer (May 27, 2009). "Cavern under zoo has opened for tours". Courier-Journal. Archived from the original on April 17, 2014. Retrieved 2009-05-28.
- ^ Sanders, Stephanie (May 28, 2009). "MEGA Cavern Opens Monday". Louisville Public Media. WFPL. Archived from the original on August 9, 2011. Retrieved 2009-05-28.
- ^ "New Attraction Opens In Louisville". WLKY.com. WLKY. May 28, 2009. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved 2009-05-28.
- ^ "Louisville Mega Cavern - About Us". Archived from the original on 2009-05-17. Retrieved 2009-05-28.
- ^ Kirby Adams (February 3, 2015). "The Today Show comes to the Louisville Mega Cavern". The Courier-Journal.
- ^ Kirby Adams (February 9, 2015). "Louisville Mega Underground Bike Park opens to the public". The Courier-Journal.
- ^ a b Courtney Godfrey (February 4, 2015). "World's first underground bike park to open in Louisville Monday". wdrb.com. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
- ^ a b c Cedra Mayfield (February 9, 2015). "Bike park nestled 100 feet underground opens in Louisville". wave3.com. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
- ^ Kirby Adams (February 9, 2015). "Louisville Mega Cavern's Mega Bike Park opens Monday". The Courier-Journal.