Malsagov (Ingush: Малсагнаькъан, romanized: Malsagnäqhan; the name of an Ingush clan, see inh:Малсаганаькъан) is a Russian-language style Ingush surname derived from Ingush given name Malsag with Russian patronymic suffix -ov. Notable people with the surname include:
- Ahmed Malsagov, Ingush Russian pilot
- Ahmed Malsagov (politician), Ingush Russian politician
- Safarbek Malsagov, Ingush Russian general
- Sozerko Malsagov (1895–1976), Russian Imperial Army officer known for his memoir about his escape Solovki prison camp