Männlichen (ski course)

Männlichen
Place: Switzerland Wengen
Mountain: Lauberhorn
Member: Club5+
Opened: 1930
Level: expert
Competition: Lauberhornrennen
Slalom
Start: 1,475 m (4,839 ft) (AA)
Finish: 1,285 m (4,216 ft)
Vertical drop:    190 m (623 ft)
Max. incline: 35.8 degrees (72%)
Avg. incline: 17.2 degrees (31%)
Min. incline:   1.1 degrees (2%)
Most wins: Croatia Ivica Kostelić (4x)

Männlichen is a classic men's World Cup slalom ski course in Wengen, Switzerland. Located in the Bernese Alps on Lauberhorn mountain, the course made its debut in 1930.[1]

It is the oldest active alpine ski racing course in the world and part of the Lauberhornrennen, the oldest ski competition in the world.

As Switzerland is and always was militarily neutral, alpine competitions were held during World War II.

Männlichen shares a common finish area with "Lauberhorn", Wengen's famous downhill course.

The course runs on natural terrain (pasture in summer), and is used only for World Cup events; its vertical drop is 190 metres (623 ft).

Official course name

edit

In 2020, the name of the course was officially changed (shortened) from "Männlichen / Jungfrau" to "Männlichen" only. It is named after the mountain of the same name in the surrounding area.[2]

(pre)World Cup

edit
Ivica Kostelić (CRO) The slope
 
300x
 
300x
Won record 4 slaloms Lower section
No. Type Season Date Winner Second Third
International Lauberhorrenen
SL 1930 1930     Ernst Gertsch   Bill Bracken   Harald Reinl
KB 1930     Bill Bracken N/A N/A
SL 1931 1931     Hans Schlunegger   Ernst von Allmen   Willy Steuri
KB 1931     Fritz Steuri N/A N/A
SL 1932 1932     Fritz von Allmen   Peter Lun   Ernst Gertsch
KB 1932     Fritz Steuri N/A N/A
In 1933 it was the only time in the history of Lauberhornrennen when competition wasn't organized
SL 1934 1934     Adolf Rubi   Ernst von Allmen   Arnold Glatthard
KB 1934     Adolf Rubi N/A N/A
SL 1935 1935     Arnold Glatthard   Willy Steuri   Raymond Berthet
KB 1935     Hans Rubi N/A N/A
SL 1936 1936     Hermann Steuri   Arnold Glatthard   Wilhelm Walch
KB 1936     Émile Allais N/A N/A
SL 1937 1937     Wilhelm Walch   Hans Schlunegger   Heinz von Allmen
KB 1937     Wilhelm Walch N/A N/A
SL 1938 1938     Rudolf Cranz   Wilhelm Walch   Heinz von Allmen
KB 1938     Heinz von Allmen N/A N/A
SL 1939 1939     Josef Jennewein   Wilhelm Walch   Joseph Pertsch
KB 1939     Wilhelm Walch N/A N/A
SL 1940 1940     Karl Molitor   Hans Gertsch   Jean Dormond
KB 1940     Karl Molitor N/A N/A
SL 1941 1941     Marcel von Allmen   Karl Molitor   Otto von Allmen
KB 1941     Marcel von Allmen N/A N/A
SL 1942 1942     Heinz von Allmen   Albert Scheuing   Bruno Rota
KB 1942     Heinz von Allmen N/A N/A
SL 1943 1943     Heinz von Allmen   Hans Hansson   Marcel von Allmen
KB 1943     Heinz von Allmen N/A N/A
SL 1944 1944     Marcel von Allmen   Hans Gertsch   Fred Rubi
KB 1944     Marcel von Allmen N/A N/A
SL 1945 1945     Otto von Allmen   Karl Molitor   Walter Haensli
KB 1945     Otto von Allmen N/A N/A
SL 1946 1946     Otto von Allmen   James Couttet   Karl Molitor
KB 1946     Karl Molitor N/A N/A
SL 1947 1947     Olle Dalman   James Couttet   Zeno Colò
KB 1947     Edy Rominger N/A N/A
SL 1948 1948     Karl Molitor   Zeno Colò   Roberto Lacedelli
KB 1948     Karl Molitor N/A N/A
SL 1949 1949     Zeno Colò   Fernand Grosjean   Adolf Odermatt
KB 1949     Adolf Odermatt N/A N/A
SL 1950 1950     Zeno Colò   Fernand Grosjean   Adolf Odermatt
KB 1950     Fred Rubi N/A N/A
SL 1951 1951     Stein Eriksen   Georges Schneider   James Couttet
KB 1951     Othmar Schneider N/A N/A
SL 1952 1952     Stein Eriksen   Georges Schneider   Fred Rubi
KB 1952     Othmar Schneider N/A N/A
FIS–A
SL 1953 1953     Andreas Molterer   Benedikt Obermüller   Louis Perret
KB 1953     Andreas Molterer N/A N/A
SL 1954 1954     Toni Spiss   Walter Schuster   Louis Perret
KB 1954     Christian Pravda N/A N/A
SL 1955 1955     Martin Julen   Bernard Perret   Adrien Duvillard
KB 1955     Toni Sailer N/A N/A
SL 1956 1956     Andreas Molterer   Josef Rieder   Toni Sailer
KB 1956     Josef Rieder N/A N/A
SL 1957 1957     Andreas Molterer   Ernst Hinterseer   Josef Rieder
KB 1957     Josef Rieder N/A N/A
SL 1958 1958     Josef Rieder   Mathias Leitner   Wallace Werner
KB 1958     Wallace Werner N/A N/A
SL 1959 1959     Ernst Oberaigner   Mathias Leitner   Roger Staub
KB 1959     Ernst Oberaigner N/A N/A
SL 1960 1960     Mathias Leitner   Josef Stiegler   Ernst Hinterseer
KB 1960     Josef Stiegler N/A N/A
SL 1961 1961     Josef Stiegler   Adolf Mathis   Charles Bozon
KB 1961     Guy Périllat N/A N/A
SL 1962 1962     Adolf Mathis   Charles Bozon   Martin Burger
KB 1962   downhill cancelled and consequently also combined event
SL 1963 1963     Guy Périllat   Martin Burger   Egon Zimmermann
KB 1963     Guy Périllat N/A N/A
SL 1964 1964     Ludwig Leitner   Mathias Leitner   Karl Schranz
SL 1965 1965     Guy Périllat   Jean-Claude Killy   Per Sunde
KB 1965     Karl Schranz N/A N/A
SL 1966 1966     Guy Périllat   Jules Melquiond   Franz Digruber
KB 1966     Karl Schranz N/A N/A
World Cup
5 SL 1967 15 January 1967     Jean-Claude Killy   Heinrich Messner   Jules Melquiond
21 SL 1967/68 14 January 1968     Dumeng Giovanoli   Håkon Mjøen   Alfred Matt
42 SL 1968/69 12 January 1969     Reinhard Tritscher   Vladimir Sabich   Peter Frei
67 SL 1969/70 11 January 1970     Patrick Russel   Dumeng Giovanoli   Henri Bréchu
SL 1970/71 17 January 1971   lack of snow; replaced on 17 January 1971 in St. Moritz[3]
121 SL 1971/72 23 January 1972     Jean-Noël Augert   Gustav Thöni   Bob Cochran
141 SL 1972/73 14 January 1973     Christian Neureuther   Walter Tresch   Claude Perrot
169 SL 1973/74 20 January 1974     Christian Neureuther   Fausto Radici   David Zwilling
186 SL 1974/75 12 January 1975     Ingemar Stenmark   Piero Gros   Paolo De Chiesa
187 KB 11 January 1975  
12 January 1975  
  Gustav Thöni   David Zwilling   Walter Tresch
214 KB 1975/76 5 January 1976  
9 January 1976  
  Walter Tresch   Piero Gros   Gustav Thöni
216 SL 11 January 1976     Ingemar Stenmark   Piero Gros   Christian Neureuther
217 KB 10 January 1976  
11 January 1976  
  Franz Klammer   Gustav Thöni   Walter Tresch
244 SL 1976/77 23 January 1977     Ingemar Stenmark   Paul Frommelt   Walter Tresch
245 KB 22 January 1977  
23 January 1977  
  Walter Tresch   Gustav Thöni   Sepp Ferstl
272 SL 1977/78 15 January 1978     Klaus Heidegger   Petăr Popangelov   Mauro Bernardi
KB 15 January 1978  
16 January 1978  
DH rescheduled due to lack of training from 14 to 16 January[4]
(DH and KB finally cancelled; lack of and heavy snowfall, storm before and on the race day)
SL 1978/79 14 January 1979   lack of snow; replaced on 9 January 1979 in Crans-Montana[5]
KB 13 January 1979  
14 January 1979  
lack of snow; KB replaced on 9 January (SL) and 14 January (DH) in Crans-Montana[6][7]
332 SL 1979/80 20 January 1980     Bojan Križaj   Ingemar Stenmark   Paul Frommelt
363 SL 1980/81 25 January 1981     Bojan Križaj   Marc Girardelli   Ingemar Stenmark
398 SL 1981/82 24 January 1982     Phil Mahre   Ingemar Stenmark   Paul Frommelt
399 KB 19 January 1982  
24 January 1982  
  Pirmin Zurbriggen   Ivan Pacak   Thomas Kemenater
SL 1982/83 15 January 1983   exceptionally to be raced on part of the Lauberhorn course;[8]
(But due to too much of fresh snow replaced on 11 February 1983 in Markstein)
[9][10]
SL 1983/84 15 January 1984   weather; replaced on 17 January 1984 in Parpan, counted with Wengen for KB[11][12]
KB 14 January 1984  
15 January 1984  
rescheduled to 15 and 17 January due to many programm changes;[13][14]
(As they moved the DH from Saturday to Sunday, they also moved cancelledMorzine's SL from Sunday
to Monday; original Sunday Wengen's SL counted for KB was moved from Monday and again on Tuesday)
467 KB 15 January 1984  
17 January 1984  
Wengen's DH (15th) and replaced Parpan's SL (17th) together counted for KB
KB 1984/85 19 January 1985  
20 January 1985  
DH cancelled due to fog and rescheduled on next day to 20 January;[15][16]
(and consequently both SL and KB were postponed from 20 to 21 January)
508 SL 21 January 1985     Marc Girardelli   Ingemar Stenmark   Paul Frommelt
509 KB 20 January 1985  
21 January 1985  
  Michel Vion   Peter Roth   Peter Lüscher
544 SL 1985/86 2 February 1986     Rok Petrovič   Didier Bouvet   Bojan Križaj
KB 1 February 1986  
2 February 1986  
although SL was held; there was no combined event as downhill was cancelled
587 SL 1986/87 18 January 1987     Joël Gaspoz   Dietmar Köhlbichler   Bojan Križaj
588 KB 17 January 1987  
18 January 1987  
  Pirmin Zurbriggen only one skier ranked at combined event
In 1987/88 SL wasn't on calendar; only DH and SG were organised
653 SL 1988/89 21 January 1989     Rudolf Nierlich   Alberto Tomba   Hubert Strolz
654 KB 21 January 1989  
22 January 1989  
  Marc Girardelli   Pirmin Zurbriggen   Markus Wasmeier
In 1989/90 SL wasn't on calendar; only DH and SG were organised; but rescheduled to Val d'Isere on 29 January
SL 1990/91 20 January 1991   all cancelled after fatal crash of Gernot Reinstadler at training on 18 January[17][18]
KB 19 January 1991  
20 January 1991  
748 SL 1991/92 26 January 1992     Alberto Tomba   Paul Accola   Armin Bittner
749 KB 25 January 1992  
26 January 1992  
  Paul Accola   Günther Mader   Hubert Strolz
SL 1992/93 24 January 1993   lack of snow; replaced in Veysonnaz on 24 January[19][20]
KB 23 January 1993  
24 January 1993  
lack of snow; replaced in Veysonnaz on 23 and 24 January
In 1993/94 SL wasn't on calendar; only DH and SG were organised
848 SL 1994/95 22 January 1995     Alberto Tomba   Michael von Grünigen   Jure Košir
849 KB 21 January 1995  
22 January 1995  
  Marc Girardelli   Lasse Kjus   Harald Strand Nilsen
SL 1995/96 21 January 1996   lack of snow; replaced in Veysonnaz on 21 January[21]
KB 20 January 1996  
21 January 1996  
lack of snow; replaced in Veysonnaz on 20 and 21 January
915 SL 1996/97 19 January 1997     Thomas Sykora   Thomas Stangassinger   Sébastien Amiez
SL 1997/98 18 January 1998   replaced on 18 January 1996 in Veysonnaz[22]
KB 16 January 1998  
18 January 1998  
Veysonnaz's SL counted for KB together with Wengen's DH on 16 January[23]
990 SL 1998/99 17 January 1999     Benjamin Raich   Michael von Grünigen   Lasse Kjus
991 KB 16 January 1999  
17 January 1999  
  Lasse Kjus   Kjetil André Aamodt   Hermann Maier
1022 SL 1999/00 16 January 2000     Kjetil André Aamodt   Ole Kristian Furuseth   Drago Grubelnik
1061 SL 2000/01 14 January 2001     Benjamin Raich   Rainer Schönfelder   Mario Matt
KB 13 January 2001  
14 January 2001  
although SL was held; there was no combined event as original downhill was cancelled
1096 SL 2001/02 13 January 2002     Ivica Kostelić   Mitja Kunc   Edoardo Zardini
1097 KB 12 January 2002  
13 January 2002  
  Kjetil André Aamodt   Bode Miller   Lasse Kjus
1134 SL 2002/03 19 January 2003     Giorgio Rocca   Akira Sasaki   Ivica Kostelić
1135 KB 18 January 2003  
19 January 2003  
  Kjetil André Aamodt   Bode Miller   Lasse Kjus
1168 SL 2003/04 18 January 2004     Benjamin Raich   Rainer Schönfelder   Ivica Kostelić
KB 17 January 2004  
18 January 2004  
there was no KB event as DH was cancelled and rescheduled to Ga-Pa
1208 SC 2004/05 14 January 2005     Benjamin Raich   Lasse Kjus   Didier Défago
1210 SL 16 January 2005     Alois Vogl   Ivica Kostelić   Benjamin Raich
1243 SC 2005/06 13 January 2006     Benjamin Raich   Kjetil André Aamodt   Peter Fill
1245 SL 15 January 2006     Giorgio Rocca   Kalle Palander   Alois Vogl
SC 2006/07 12 January 2007   rain and high temperatures; rescheduled in Wengen on 14 January 2007
SL 14 January 2007   cancelled; replaced on 27 January 2007 in Kitzbühel
1281 SC 14 January 2007     Mario Matt   Marc Berthod   Silvan Zurbriggen
1315 SC 2007/08 11 January 2008     Jean-Baptiste Grange   Daniel Albrecht   Bode Miller
1316 SL 12 January 2008     Jean-Baptiste Grange   Jens Byggmark   Ted Ligety
SL 13 January 2008   resheduled on 12 January due to heavy snow; programm switched with DH
1355 SC 2008/09 16 January 2009     Carlo Janka   Peter Fill   Silvan Zurbriggen
1357 SL 18 January 2009     Manfred Pranger   Reinfried Herbst   Ivica Kostelić
1391 SC 2009/10 15 January 2010     Bode Miller   Carlo Janka   Silvan Zurbriggen
1393 SL 17 January 2010     Ivica Kostelić   André Myhrer   Reinfried Herbst
1423 SC 2010/11 14 January 2011     Ivica Kostelić   Carlo Janka   Aksel Lund Svindal
1425 SL 16 January 2011     Ivica Kostelić   Marcel Hirscher   Jean-Baptiste Grange
1460 SC 2011/12 13 January 2012     Ivica Kostelić   Beat Feuz   Bode Miller
1462 SL 15 January 2012     Ivica Kostelić   André Myhrer   Fritz Dopfer
1506 SC 2012/13 18 January 2013     Alexis Pinturault   Ivica Kostelić   Carlo Janka
1508 SL 20 January 2013     Felix Neureuther   Marcel Hirscher   Ivica Kostelić
1538 SC 2013/14 17 January 2014     Ted Ligety   Alexis Pinturault   Natko Zrnčić-Dim
1540 SL 19 January 2014     Alexis Pinturault   Felix Neureuther   Marcel Hirscher
1573 AC 2014/15 16 January 2015     Carlo Janka   Victor Muffat-Jeandet   Ivica Kostelić
1574 SL 17 January 2015     Felix Neureuther   Stefano Gross   Henrik Kristoffersen
SL 18 January 2015   resheduled on 17 January due to heavy snow; programm switched with DH
1609 AC 2015/16 15 January 2016     Kjetil Jansrud   Aksel Lund Svindal   Adrien Théaux
1611 SL 17 January 2016     Henrik Kristoffersen   Giuliano Razzoli   Stefano Gross
1654 AC 2016/17 13 January 2017     Niels Hintermann   Maxence Muzaton   Frederic Berthold
1655 SL 15 January 2017     Henrik Kristoffersen   Marcel Hirscher   Felix Neureuther
1692 AC 2017/18 12 January 2018     Victor Muffat-Jeandet   Pavel Trikhichev   Peter Fill
1694 SL 14 January 2018     Marcel Hirscher   Henrik Kristoffersen   André Myhrer
1729 AC 2018/19 18 January 2019     Marco Schwarz   Victor Muffat-Jeandet   Alexis Pinturault
1731 SL 20 January 2019     Clément Noël   Manuel Feller   Marcel Hirscher
1765 AC 2019/20 17 January 2020     Matthias Mayer   Alexis Pinturault   Victor Muffat-Jeandet
1767 SL 19 January 2020     Clément Noël   Henrik Kristoffersen   Aleksandr Khoroshilov
SL 2020/21 17 January 2021   COVID-19 pandemic; replaced on 17 January 2021 in Kitzbühel
1838 SL 2021/22 16 January 2022     Lucas Braathen     Daniel Yule   Giuliano Razzoli
1874 SL 2022/23 20 January 2023     Henrik Kristoffersen     Loic Meillard   Lucas Braathen
1908 SL 2023/24 14 January 2024     Manuel Feller     Atle Lie McGrath   Henrik Kristoffersen
1947 SL 2024/25 19 January 2025  

 Combined shared with other venues: Garmisch-Partenkirchen (1976), Adelboden (1982), Parpan (1984) and Veysonnaz (1998). 

Club5+

edit

In 1986, elite Club5 was originally founded by prestigious classic downhill organizers: Kitzbühel, Wengen, Garmisch, Val d’Isère and Val Gardena/Gröden, with goal to bring alpine ski sport on the highest levels possible.[24]

Later over the years other classic longterm organizers joined the now named Club5+: Alta Badia, Cortina, Kranjska Gora, Maribor, Lake Louise, Schladming, Adelboden, Kvitfjell, St. Moritz, and Åre.[25]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Sportnachrichten. (...) Die Skiwettkämpfe in Wengen. (page 5)" (in German). Reichspost. 3 February 1930.
  2. ^ "Slalom World Cup event in Wengen 2020 (course name)" (PDF). International Ski Federation. 16 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Zmaga s številko 39 (page 1)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 17 January 1971.
  4. ^ "Smuk z Lauberhorna danes" (in Slovenian). Delo. 16 January 1978. p. 9.
  5. ^ "Prvi Stenmark, 3. Križaj... (page 9)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 8 January 1979.
  6. ^ "Švicarji mojstri smuka Lüscher iztržil malo..." (in Slovenian). Delo. 13 January 1979. p. 9.
  7. ^ "Neureuther je čakal pet let Stenmark in Križaj odpadla" (in Slovenian). Delo. 13 January 1979. p. 11.
  8. ^ "Tudi Wengnu vreme ni prizaneslo Laubernhornsko tekmo prekril sneg" (in Slovenian). Delo. 17 January 1983. p. 9.
  9. ^ "Tudi Wengnu vreme ni prizaneslo, Lauberhornsko tekmo... (page 9)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 17 January 1983.
  10. ^ "Sedemdeseta zmaga Stenmarka, B. Križaj 10., J: Kuralt pa 15. (page 14)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 12 February 1983.
  11. ^ "V treh dneh tekmovalci trikrat za točke SP (page 5)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 14 January 1984.
  12. ^ "Vse je kazalo na veliko senzacijo, na koncu pa je... (page 8)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 18 January 1984.
  13. ^ "V treh dneh tekmovalci trikrat za točke SP" (in Slovenian). Delo. 14 January 1984. p. 5.
  14. ^ "Slalomski vihar v Parpanu" (in Slovenian). Delo. 16 January 1984. p. 7.
  15. ^ "Slalomisti spet zapostavljeni" (in Slovenian). Delo. 21 January 1985. p. 9.
  16. ^ "Rezultati iz Wengna" (in Slovenian). Delo. 22 January 1985. p. 9.
  17. ^ "Austrian Skier Dies After Accident in Qualifying". The Los Angeles Times. 19 January 1991.
  18. ^ "Tragičen padec na smuku (page 9)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 21 January 1991.
  19. ^ "Odpovedana Adelboden in Wengen" (in Slovenian). Delo. 14 January 1993. p. 8.
  20. ^ "Velemojstrska premiera prvokategornika Koširja (page 9)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 25 January 1993.
  21. ^ "Brezavšček le dve sekundi za najhitrejšimi (page 11)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 19 January 1996.
  22. ^ "Madonno je v Švici zatrpal sneg (page 18)" (in Slovenian). Delo. 20 January 1998.
  23. ^ "Maier do zmage št. 13 Brezavščka nasledil Pen" (in Slovenian). Delo. 20 January 1998. p. 14.
  24. ^ "Srečko Medven predsednik elitnega združenje (page 9)" (in Slovenian). Naše novice. June 2010.
  25. ^ "Club5+ workshop in Adelboden". saslong.org. 23 October 2021.
edit

46°35′38″N 7°55′27″E / 46.593889°N 7.924167°E / 46.593889; 7.924167