Luna Park was an amusement park that was in operation in Chicago, Illinois, from 1907 to 1911. Located on the plot of a former picnic grove at the corner of 51st and Halsted Streets,[1] it was owned by an investment group led by boxing promoter James "Big Jim" O'Leary (son of Mrs. O'Leary of Great Chicago Fire fame).[2][3] A trolley park occupying only ten acres, Luna Park was smaller than most of the other Chicago amusement parks of the era (most notably Riverview Park and White City; in fact, Riverview Park was the largest amusement park in existence at that time).[3] O'Leary became the park's manager in 1908.[4]
Attractions included a midway, a ballroom, a roller coaster, a roller skating rink, concessions, live entertainment (including vaudeville and boxing), and a restaurant.[2][5]
Initially popular (averaging 5000 patrons a day in its peak), attendance declined in light of the increasing competition from other Chicago-area amusement parks. In 1910, management temporarily closed the park in response to flagging attendance. The park was reopened in 1911 as O'Leary attempted to find new ownership to no avail.[2] In 1912, most of the attractions were removed; the remaining structures were converted into a large food market hall.[4]
In 1916, the grounds were sold to real estate developer James H. Milligan for the building of single-family houses.[2]
References
edit- ^ Chicago Association of Commerce and Industry, A Guide to the City of Chicago (1909)
- ^ a b c d Jazz Age Chicago - Urban Leisure from 1893 to 1945: Smaller Amusement Parks
- ^ a b Laren Rabinovitz, For the Love of Pleasure: Women, Movies, and Culture in Turn-of-the-Century Chicago (Rutgers University Press 1998) ISBN 0-8135-2534-9
- ^ a b Perry Duis, Challenging Chicago: Coping With Everyday Life, 1837-1920 (University of Illinois Press, 1998) ISBN 0-252-02394-3
- ^ Reports of Cases Determined in the Appellate Courts of Illinois: Edwin C. Day vs. Luna Park Company and James O'Leary, Gen. No. 16,480 - Harvard Press, 1913: Ruling of an appeal of a case involving Luna Park, Chicago, and a concessionaire who declared bankruptcy in 1908. Case was filed in 1909, ruled and appealed in 1910, with the ruling of the appeal in 1912... the year after Luna Park itself was shut down.
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